downturns
美 [ˈdaʊnˌtɜrn] 
英 [ˈdaʊnˌtɜː(r)n]
词形变化
复数：downturns 反义词
同义词
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
A CENTRAL lesson of the Great Depression was that economies mired in deep downturns seldom recover quickly on their own.
我们从经济大萧条所学到的一条重要经验，就是深陷衰退的经济极少能迅速地自我痊愈。
But such downturns are more severe in countries with the Anglo-Saxon sort of financial system, because their lending is more procyclical.
不过对于那些拥有英美式金融体系的国家来说，这种下滑会更加严重，因为他们的信贷行为更加具有顺周期的性质。
During past downturns in what has always been a highly cyclical industry, the plane makers have suffered along with their customers.
在航空业上一个低迷时期（航空业一直是一个周期性很强的行业），这两家飞机制造商都遭受了波及。
Unlike in past downturns, when New York's recovery lagged well behind that of the nation, this time round the city is doing relatively well.
不像以前经济低迷期，纽约的经济复苏往往远落后于整个国家，这一回纽约确实做得很好。
Cathay, like most of its rivals around the world, is struggling to cope with one of the worst downturns to hit the airline industry.
与全球多数竞争对手一样，国泰正竭力应对航空业最严重的低迷之一。
Still, economic downturns seem to be hitting children in poor countries the hardest, and researchers say the impact can last a lifetime.
研究人员说，经济下滑似乎对贫困国家的儿童造成了最为严重的影响，而影响可能会终身的。
Housing downturns have a strong dynamism, which is not easy to break.
房地产市场低迷有一个强大的动力机制，打破它并非易事。
So far, the pattern of job losses in this recession resembles that of the early post-war downturns (starting in 1948, 1953 and 1957).
到目前为止，本次经济衰退中就业岗位减少的模式与战后初期经济下滑时期（始于1948年、1953年和1957年）的模式相似。
Unlike in past downturns, the government's fiscal position was strong enough to allow it to pump up spending to see off trouble.
不同于过去的经济衰退，这次巴西政府的财务状况非常健全，足以让巴西砸下重金去摆脱面对的麻烦。
This time around, online companies are widely expected to benefit, with traditional media bearing the brunt of any downturns in advertising.
这一次，人们普遍预期，在线公司将受益，而传统媒体将受到广告行业步入低迷的冲击。
During past downturns in what has always been a highly cyclical industry, the planemakers have suffered along with their customers.
航空业一直高速循环发展着，在上次的低迷时期，这两家公司已经同他们的顾客共同遭受了打击。
For now, China's buoyant market is strong enough to help the industry weather traditional seasonal downturns.
眼下来看，中国市场足够强劲，能够帮助汽车行业经受住传统的季节性低迷。
The character should have reasonable stockpiles of supplies, and is able to weather major crises or extended downturns in fortune.
人物必须给出合理的收入来源产业，并且能够经受大的气候灾害或者是倒闭的不幸。
It is not supposed to be like this for lawyers, even during the worst of downturns.
对律师来说，即使在经济最不景气之时，事情也不应如此。
High-end fashion turns out to be more susceptible to downturns than leather goods or other accessories.
事实证明，相比皮革制品和其他的配饰，高端时装更容易受经济衰退的影响。
But if households do not save in downturns, how likely are they to save as the economy recovers and euphoria kicks in?
但如果美国家庭不在衰退期中储蓄，他们又怎么可能在经济复苏，过度兴奋的情绪重新燃起时进行储蓄呢？
In past downturns, she said, companies 'would go into the misery zone' before laying off workers.
她说，在过去历次经济低迷时，企业都是在万不得已的时候才开始裁员。
And a quick labor-market recovery would be a break from what has happened in recent downturns.
就业市场的快速回升与近几次衰退的表现不同。
Export-dependent coastal cities in mainland China have had the steepest downturns in their real estate markets.
中国大陆沿海的依赖出口的城市则经历了最严重的房地产市场低迷。
This can cause problemswhen trying to compare the depth of downturns in different cycles or acrossdifferent countries.
在比较不同经济周期和国家间的经济低迷深度时，这种方法会产生一些问题。
indeed, previous attempts to avoid downturns may have created the conditions for this recession to be especially severe.
事实上，之前那些避免经济低靡的努力很可能会为更为严重的萧条埋下伏笔。
The birth-death model was designed for a growing economy and during downturns overestimates the number of new jobs created.
这个模型适用于经济增长时期，在经济衰退时它会过高估计新增工作岗位的数量。
In previous downturns, state government employment has been a relatively safe haven.
在以前的衰退中，州政府就业相对的比较安全。
Contrary to the popular perception, small businesses do not just hibernate during economic downturns.
与流行的看法相反，小企业在经济衰退的时候并不是完全按兵不动。
It said most of those still had jobs due to "labour hoarding" , jargon for a reluctance to sack staff during downturns.
该部门表示，由于“劳动力囤积”，大多数此类人群仍拥有工作——“劳动力囤积”是一个用来形容企业在经济低迷时期不愿裁人的术语。
They note that housing downturns often take several years to hit bottom, and that high prices have sidelined many would-be buyers.
他们注意到房地产的低迷时期常常要经过几年的时间才能跌至谷底，而且高房价使许多想要购房的人望而却步。
But industry executives, still shaken by one of the sector's worst downturns ever, argue that too much uncertainty remains for the future.
但该行业滑坡对业内高层的影响仍挥之不去，他们认为未来依然面临太多的不确定因素。
Whether downturns on balance help or hurt entrepreneurs depends therefore on the relative strength of these opposing sets of forces.
归根结底，经济衰退对企业家的利弊得失取决于这些相反力量的强弱对比。
Economic cycles are part of a nation's, company's and individual's lives; upturns and downturns are part of the same circle.
经济周期是一个民族的和个人的生活，好转和衰退也是其中的一部分，同样的循环往复。
In recent economic downturns, Japan has been able to lean on its auto industry to offset declines elsewhere.
在近些年经济出现低迷时，日本一直依赖汽车业来抵消其他行业的下滑。
By contrast, fiscal stimuli by countries with moderate debt levels had proved to be "particularly helpful" in fighting such downturns.
相比之下，事实证明中等负债水平的国家所实施的财政刺激在应对这种衰退方面“特别有帮助”。
But what makes China so functional and able to weather worldwide downturns could also become its undoing.
不过，令中国如此增长，并能够经受住全球经济衰退的因素，同样也可能毁灭所有成果。
And that, in turn, can help ensure better educated, healthier citizens as well as provide a cushion in the event of market downturns.
而这些又有助于保障公民们的受教育程度更高、健康状况更好，同时还能在经济不景气时提供一个缓冲。
As ever, New Orleans relies heavily on tourism, with its low-paying jobs and vulnerability to economic downturns.
像以前一样，新奥尔良现在高度依赖旅游业，工作岗位薪资普遍较低且对经济衰退非常敏感。
The findings run counter to what had previously been thought about drinking habits during economic downturns.
报告结果与之前公众对经济下行过程中的饮酒习性的见解相左。
U. S. small-company stocks, which tend to perform well coming out of economic downturns, earned higher marks than three months ago.
经济走出疲态时，美国小型股通常会表现出色；基金经理目前对这类股票的看法要好于3个月前。
The protectionist lobbies that have wreaked havoc during past economic downturns are weaker or more ambivalent this time round.
在过去几次经济衰退期间曾造成严重破坏的保护主义游说活动，这次势力有所减弱，或者态度变得更加模棱两可。
For nearly 30 years, Taylor points out, the few downturns the U. S. has suffered have, in historical terms, been both short and shallow.
近30年来，泰勒指出，从历史的观点来看美国遭受的少数衰退都是短暂而轻微的。
Especially in response to economic downturns, enterprises are exploring virtual worlds to augment their existing collaboration environments.
尤其是为了应对经济低迷，企业正在试图通过虚拟世界改进现有的协作环境。
In most downturns, luxury property holds its value better than the market as a whole.
在绝大多数经济衰退中，豪华房地产的价格表现比整体市场更稳定。
