monopolies
美 [məˈnɑpəli] 
英 [məˈnɒpəli]
- n.垄断[独占](权)；垄断[专利]公司；独占[专利]事业；专利品
- 网络垄断者；垄断部门；垄断权
词形变化
复数：monopolies 同义词
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
And, at least in principle, patent monopolies can place the companies holding them in a strong position to set prices at high levels.
至少从理论上来说，专利垄断使制药公司有权为其开发的药品制定一个较高的价位。
Monopolies of every kind marked your administration almost in the moment of its commencement .
你们的政府几乎在成立伊始，就暴露出种种垄断的痕迹。
Some also say that the cost of testing might be reduced if companies did not hold testing monopolies because of their patents.
有些人也说，如果公司拥有专利他们也会因为垄断而提升检测价格。
The law was updated in 1969, leaving the local monopolies in place but opening up the profession, in theory at least, to non-Germans.
1969年该法经重新修订后，地方垄断仍然不变，但从理论上看，行业可以向非德国人开放了。
By the middle of the last century, daily newspapers were becoming natural monopolies in cities and communities across the country.
到上世纪中叶，日报已成为全国各个城市和社区的天然垄断力量。
Now, strange as it seems, those monopolies are at the root of the company ' s malaise.
现在，就如看起来一样奇怪，这些垄断恰巧也是微软的病根所在。
In 1623, to put a stop to that practice, Parliament passed the Statute of Monopolies, which declared monopolies illegal.
1623年，国会通过了垄断规约，宣布垄断非法，从而结束了这一状况。
By striking deals with politicians, he was able to negotiate monopolies that he could never have attained in the marketplace.
通过与政客沆瀣一气，他就能够通过商谈而获得他在在市场上永远无法得到的垄断地位。
First, resolutely remove all regional blockades and industrial monopolies, further opening up the construction market.
一是坚决打破地区封锁和行业垄断，进一步开放建筑市场。
Most are near-monopolies, and behave much more like arms of government than the sort of companies I have owned or founded.
多数此类企业近乎垄断，其行为方式更像是政府机构，而远非我曾经拥有或创建的那种企业。
In the mass-media era local monopolies often had to be relatively impartial to maximise their appeal to readers and advertisers.
在大众媒体时代，地方报业寡头通常不得不表现得相对公正，以此来最大程度的吸引读者和广告主。
Long used to operating as monopolies, bourses in Asia and Latin America now face competition from alternative trading platforms.
长期以来习惯于垄断操作的亚洲和拉美的证券交易所，现在面临非传统平台的竞争。
Can monopolies exist online, when competition is only a click away?
然而，在竞争只不过一个点击相隔的互联网上，会存在垄断吗？
Unlike the U. S, Europe, and Japan, most of Asia's stock exchanges enjoy monopolies and require trades to be reported to them.
与美国、欧洲和日本不同，亚洲的大部分证交所享有垄断地位，要求向其申报交易情况。
Monopolies are actually even more likely in highly networked markets like the online world.
事实上，在高度网络化的市场（如：网上世界），垄断更有可能发生。
Second, the European Commission should force Gazprom to unbundle production and transportation to break up its monopolies.
其次，欧盟委员会（EuropeanCommission）应迫使俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司将生产和运输两个环节分开，以打破其垄断。
say virtual urban-water markets within natural monopolies can be unlocked, rewarding frugality, efficiency and innovation.
指出，可以放开带有自然垄断性的虚拟城市用水市场，鼓励节约、效率和创新。
Patents, being monopolies, were dangerous in a republic conceived in part as an anti-monopoly haven.
专利，是垄断经营的，被反垄断组织认为对共和国是危险的。
Government opposition to monopolies in the interest of competition. Established in the U. S. in1890 by the Sherman Anti-Trust Act.
反托拉斯政府为了实现竞争而对垄断的限制。1890年在美国制定了谢尔曼反托拉斯法案。
Largely because of that nationalism, the semiconductor industry is unlikely to end up as a bunch of near-monopolies.
主要是因为国家主义，使得半导体工业最终不可能由垄断企业把持。
At home, public and private monopolies dominate activities from energy to telecommunications and education, caging animal spirits.
在墨西哥国内，公共和私人垄断控制了从能源到电信和教育的各个方面活动，国家生机收到禁锢。
The state retains monopolies in a number of sectors, including tobacco, the telephone network, and the postal service.
该国还保留了一部分国家垄断行业，包括烟草业、电信业、邮电业。
Its telecommunications, television, cement, banking and brewing industries, among others, are oligopolies or near-monopolies.
它的电信，电视，水泥，银行和酿造业等都是寡头垄断或近垄断。
As one kind of monopolies, natural monopoly has the common features of monopoly and has its own distinguishing characteristics.
自然垄断作为垄断的一种类型，具有垄断的共性，又其自身特点，对其定性分析就显得格外重要。
The change of monopolies creates competition, which leads to meliorate quality and modify prices for the public.
打破垄断可以产生竞争，这会给公众带来更好的质量和更低的价格。
All of this would be worse for Africans if state telecom monopolies had kept their grip.
如果国有电信企业加强它们的垄断，这对非洲人民将会更为糟糕。
Then, in the 1980s, cable-television companies secured local monopolies to provide coaxial cable as well.
接着，在上世纪八十年代，有线电视公司获得了本地垄断权，也布设了同轴电缆。
For that, though, he must break the utilities's suffocating regional monopolies.
这样一来，他可能会打破公共事业中令人窒息的地区垄断现象。
Interoperability standards can create, or destroy, innovation oligopolies and monopolies.
互操作性标准可以创造或摧毁创新寡头和垄断。
Markets for homogeneous commodities are natural monopolies, because people flock to where the active trading is.
同类商品的市场是自然垄断市场，因为人们会涌向交易活跃的地方。
Their reform packages are designed in part to improve productivity: Greece, for example, is trying to cut red tape and break its monopolies.
它们的改革方案一方面要提高生产力：比如希腊正在努力简化行政手续和消除垄断。
The breakup of monopolies creates competition, which leads to better quality and lower prices for the public.
打破垄断可以生成竞争，这会给公众带来更好的质量和更低的价格。
Many information monopolies today are more interested in collecting our data than taking our money.
而且比起直接向我们收钱，许多互联网公司对收集我们的数据更感兴趣。
Incumbents survived as natural monopolies because they did not exercise their market power.
现有证交所作为自然垄断行业存活下来，是因为它们没有行使其市场权力。
Politicians have to decide whether to allow open markets or protect state-approved (and often state-run) monopolies.
政治家们不得不权衡是允许开放的市场呢，还是保护国家许可（或者往往是国营）的垄断。
They hope that monopolies, oligopolies and cartels can be controlled by government.
他们希望政府能够对垄断、寡头和卡特尔等情况加以约束。
It faced little outside market pressure and relied heavily on funding from governments that, as monopolies, feared competition.
它毫无外部市场压力，严重依赖政府提供资金，而且作为垄断部门，它害怕竞争。
Most of the companies they deal with are quasi-monopolies that get away with atrocious customer service.
我们经常跟那些垄断色彩浓厚的企业打交道，他们的客服实在是太糟糕了。
Unlike the others, both Microsoft and Intel have near-monopolies in technology platforms for the global PC industry.
与其他公司不同的是，微软和英特尔都在全球个人电脑行业的技术平台上拥有近乎垄断的地位。
If derivative exchanges are natural oligopolies, they should be regulated in the same way as other such near-monopolies.
如果说衍生品交易所是自然的寡头，那它们应该与其它此类近乎垄断的机构受到同样的监管。
