neurogenesis
美
英 [njʊərə'dʒenɪsɪs] 
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
They were trying to determine whether the formation of new brain cells, a process called neurogenesis, was making their lab animals nervous.
他们试图确定新脑细胞的形成,即称为神经形成的过程,使他们的实验动物们紧张了。
Biologists had long believed that this talent for neurogenesis was reserved for young, developing minds and was lost with age.
长久以来,生物学家以为只有幼小发育中的脑才拥有神经新生(neurogenesis)的能力,且随著年纪增长而消失。
During the years that she was writing this book, one incontrovertible means of neurogenesis came to light: aerobic exercise.
在她写这本书的这些年里,神经形成的一个不容置疑的方式,即有氧运动,已经显现出来。
After a stroke, neurogenesis commences in the hippocampus in an apparent attempt to produce new neurons to heal such damaged brain tissue.
中风之后,海马会出现神经新生,显然是想产生新的神经元来修复受损的脑组织。更详细。
It is now widely accepted that neurogenesis occurs in two regions of the adult mammalian brain--the hippocampus and the olfactory bulb.
现在人们普遍接受,神经发生在这两个地区的成年哺乳动物大脑-海马和嗅球。
But animals in which neurogenesis had been blocked still depended on the hippocampus to recall the fear memory, the researchers found.
但是研究人员发现,这些神经形成被阻止的动物仍然需要依赖海马体回想起这个恐惧记忆。
Hippocampal neurogenesis could have both of these roles, in erasing old memories and acquiring new memories.
海马体的神经发生可以同时扮演两个角色,除去旧记忆和获得新记忆。
Running on an exercise wheel, which boosts neurogenesis, also sped the rate at which old memories were cleared from the hippocampus.
在跑轮上面跑可以促进神经发生,同样会加快旧记忆从海马体中清除的速度。
Increasing the neurogenesis may be a future therapeutic option to decrease the cognitive and behavioral deficits following stroke.
越来越多的神经形成可能是未来治疗中风后减少认知的和行为的缺失的选择。
Scientists are currently identifying the factors that affect the rate of neurogenesis and the survival of new cells.
科学家们正在试图甄别出影响神经发生和新细胞存活率因素。
Neurogenesis also takes place in the olfactory bulb, which is involved in processing smells.
神经发生也发生在负责处理气味的嗅球。
To examine the connection between learning and neurogenesis, all the animals were injected with BrdU at the start of the experiments.
为了检验学习和神经新生的关系,我们在实验开始时会为所有动物注射BrdU。
It seemed that neurogenesis had been the culprit behind the earlier runners' excessive anxiety.
似乎神经发生已是早些时候奔跑者过度焦虑背后的罪魁祸首。
Neurogenesis does not occur everywhere in the brain but is evident in the hippocampus and olfactory bulb and perhaps in the cerebral cortex.
神经再生并不是发生在大脑中任何区域,但是在海马区、嗅球以及可能在大脑皮层神经再生现象非常明显。
In addition, antidepressants have been found to be powerful modulators of neurogenesis.
此外,科学家也发现抗抑郁药物是非常有效的神经新生调节剂。
If hippocampal neurogenesis was blocked, antidepressant would lose its behavioral effects in behavioral models of depression.
如果神经元再生过程被抑制,在抑郁症的动物模型上抗抑郁剂将会失去其行为学效应。
The present invention provides methods and compositions comprising compounds useful for stimulating neurogenesis.
本发明提供用于刺激神经形成的方法和包含用于刺激神经形成的化合物的组合物。
Objective: To investigate the effects of Fujian Tablet on neurogenesis after cerebral ischemic stroke.
目的:探讨滋补肝肾中药复健片对缺血性卒中神经发生的作用。
It observed the effects of treadmill running and cerebral ischemia on hippocampus neurogenesis of adult rats.
观察跑台运动和脑缺血对海马神经再生的影响。
So could high volumes of running and the commensurately large amounts of neurogenesis in the hippocampus produce anxiety?
因此,大量的奔跑及海马中同等大量神经发生会产生焦虑么?
Then, in the 1970's, another young scientist, Michael Kaplan discovered neurogenesis (the birth of new neurons) in the brains of rats.
70年代,另一位年轻的科学家,迈克尔卡普兰发现在大鼠脑中存在神经再生现象(即神经元细胞新生)。
Furthermore, endogenous neurogenesis was activated in the subventricular zone of transplanted rats.
此外,被移植大鼠脑室下区内源性神经发生的过程被激活。
While the mechanism of neurogenesis is not fully understood, extra brain cell growth is strongly correlated to learning new things.
虽然神经形成的机制还不完全明了,但可以确知的是额外的脑细胞增长与学习新事物具有强相关。
Objective: To observe the effect of taurine on neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of adult rat hippocampus after whole brain irradiation.
目的观察牛磺酸对全脑照射后大鼠海马齿状回区神经元再生的影响。
Perhaps, much neurogenesis has occurred in their hippocampi.
也许,在他们的海马区存在大量的神经发生。
Not only do brain cells alter their connections, but additional neurons can also spontaneously form, a process called neurogenesis.
不仅会出现脑细胞改变连接方式的情况,而且还会自然地形成更多神经细胞,这样一个过程被称作神经形成。
abstract: Objective: To investigate the effect of poisoning on neurogenesis of dentate gyrus(DG) and subventricular zone(SVZ) of the mice.
目的:探讨液化石油气急性中毒对小鼠海马齿状回及侧脑室室管膜下区神经发生的影响。
Moreover, in intact animals, BDNF is a potent stimulator of adult neurogenesis.
此外,在正常动物中,BDNF对于成人的神经发生是一种潜在的刺激质。
Neurogenesis ramped way up, then, after several weeks, sputtered and slowed.
神经发生次数一路高升,然后几周后突然减缓。
Stimulating neurogenesis could also lead to a new type of treatment for depression.
刺激神经新生也可能是抑郁症的新型疗法。
Researchers have also debated the role of neurogenesis in learning and memory.
研究者们同样在争论神经发生在学习与记忆中所扮演的角色。
This complexity means you can't just hijack any old cell produced by natural neurogenesis.
这种复杂性意味着你不能仅仅用自然神经新生的产物随意替代旧的细胞。
Things that exercise your body can also help sharpen your brain: physical exercise enhances neurogenesis.
凡是锻炼身体的东西也能帮助提升你的大脑:体育锻炼增强了神经。
This also decreased neurogenesis in the hippocampus.
这样之后,海马体的神经形成也减少了。
The more Noggin in your brain, the less BMP activity exists and the more stem cell divisions and neurogenesis you experience.
你大脑中‘诺金’越多,BMP活动就越少而干细胞分裂以及你体验的神经发生也就越多。
Researchers now know that neurogenesis (the birth of new neurons) is a normal feature of the adult brain.
研究者们现在知道神经发生(即新神经元的诞生)是成人大脑的一个正常特性。
many currently available drugs for treating depression , such as prozac , augment neurogenesis in experimental animals.
许多现在用来治疗抑郁症的药物,像是百忧解,就会加强实验动物的神经新生。
In that study, the researchers radiated the brains of mice to prevent neurogenesis, and then let them run.
在这项研究中,研究人员对老鼠的大脑施加辐射来防止神经发生,接着再让他们跑动起来。
Scientific studies on neurogenesis reveal what many of us already knew.
神经发生的科学研究揭示了许多人都已经知道的事实。
But the effects of neurogenesis on mood are murkier.
但神经发生对情绪的影响则不明确。