lsof
美 
英
- 网络显示打开用户目录的进程；查找打开的文件；使用介绍
例句
The lsof and fuser commands make it easy to identify the processes that are preventing you from unmounting a file system.
lsof和fuser命令有助于识别阻止文件系统卸载的进程。
Depending on the operating system, lsof might be able to grab the name of the file from kernel memory.
在不同的操作系统中，lsof可能可以从核心内存中捕获该文件的名称。
As a systems administrator, lsof lets you peer into kernel memory to find out how the system is currently using these files.
作为系统管理员，lsof允许您对核心内存进行查看，以找出系统当前如何使用这些文件。
If you suspect an application is running out of file descriptors, you can use lsof to count the number of files open to verify.
如果您怀疑应用程序耗尽了文件描述符，那么可以使用lsof统计打开的文件数目，以进行验证。
The utility to do so is called lsof, which means "list open files. "
完成这项任务的实用程序称为lsof，它对应于“listopenfiles”（列出打开的文件）。
You can use lsof to show all open files on a file system by specifying the name of the mount point.
通过指定装入点的名称，您可以使用lsof显示一个文件系统中所有打开的文件。
Completes or hangs. If it hangs, then lsof will probably hang, too, and you should try to discover why ls hangs.
能正常完成或被挂起。如果挂起了，那么lsof命令就有可能也会挂起。我们应该能预先查找ls命令挂起的原因。
Listing 2 contains a script that uses lsof and netstat to show the system's current port usage in an easily readable format.
清单2包含了一个使用lsof和netstat的脚本，用来以一种更容易阅读的格式显示系统的当前端口使用情况。
The simplest uses of lsof tell you which process has what files open and which files are opened by what process.
lsof最简单的用法可以告诉您哪些进程打开了哪些文件，以及哪些文件由哪些进程打开。
The rest of this article focuses on using lsof to display only the information you need and how to interpret it properly.
本文余下的部分将重点关注如何使用lsof来显示所需的信息以及如何正确地对其进行解释。
See Resources for information about obtaining lsof for your system.
关于获取适合自己系统的lsof的信息请参见参考资料。
You later discovered that lsof shows the file descriptor of a process and the associated file name.
在随后的内容中，您看到了lsof可以显示进程的文件描述符和相关的文件名。
If you're interested in knowing what files the processes owned by a particular login name have open, lsof can help.
如果你有兴趣了解一个特定的登陆用户拥有的进程打开的文件，lsof能够告诉你。
Earlier I showed you how simply running lsof without any parameters dumps information about every open file belonging to every process.
前面，我向您介绍了如何简单地运行不带任何参数的lsof，以便显示关于每个进程所打开的文件的信息。
To solve this, you need to use a command called lsof, which may need to be installed separately.
要解决无法载载的问题，你需要用到一个叫做lsof的命令，该命令需要单独安装。
Using lsof can help you further determine which threads are accessing which files.
使用lsof可以进一步帮助您确定哪些线程正在访问哪些文件。
lsof - list open files, network connections and much more.
lsof—列出开放文件，网络连接以及更多。
The lsof utility uses this information and other knowledge about the kernel's internals to produce its output.
lsof实用程序使用该信息和其他关于内核内部状态的信息来产生其输出。
Nmap, netstat, and lsof are the most helpful tools.
netstat和lsof都是非常有用的工具。
Network connections are also files, which means that lsof can also get information about them.
网络连接也是文件，这意味着可以使用lsof获得关于它们的信息。
For information about obtaining lsof, see the Resources section.
要获取更多关于lsof的信息，请参见参考资料部分。
The following appendices describe the lsof options in detail.
下面详细描述了lsof命令的参数。
Listing 2 specifies three parameters to lsof.
清单2为lsof指定了三个参数。
In addition to seeing what daemons are listening, lsof can also spy on what connections are happening, again using the -i parameter.
除了显示出这些守护进程正在监听的对象，lsof还可以发现发生的连接，同样是使用-i参数。
If possible you should have a spare set of common programs such as ps, ls, if config, perhaps lsof, etc. , on a secure host.
如果可能的话你应该有一个共同方案，如一套备用的ps，ls的，使用ifconfig，也许lsof的，等主机，安全。
Listing 17 provides an example of lsof, an external command.
清单17给出外部命令lsof的示例。
Lsof needs a recompile to work with linux 2. 2.
lsof需要重新编译以和Linux2.2一起工作。
You may want to consider upgrading other software such as openssl, openssh, lsof, etc at this stage.
您也许想在这个阶段考虑升级其他软件，比如openssl、openssh、lsof等。
Listing 1. Sample output of lsof
清单1.lsof的示例输出
