makefiles

makefiles

美 　英

• 网络文件；制作文件；生成文件

例句

Makefiles (or Ant scripts, or whatever format the Company elects to use) are the core of the build process.

Makefile（或者Ant脚本、或者该公司所选择使用的其它格式）都是处理过程的核心。

Each component has its own Makefile, and the top level Makefile walks through each of its sub-directories building all Makefiles it finds.

每个组件有它自己的Makefile，并且顶级Makefile遍历它所有的子目录构建它所找到的所有Makefile。

One of the most frustrating historical compatibility problems is handling inclusion in makefiles.

历史上最难解决的一个兼容性问题是在makefile中对包含的处理。

By avoiding architecture-specific subdirectories within the linux directory, makefiles are greatly simplified.

通过避免在linux目录中出现特定于体系结构的子目录，可以大大简化makefile文件。

You can learn about using Purify and integrating it into your build makefiles in the article: Navigating C in a leaky boat?

在这篇文章中，您可以学习使用Purify以及将它整合到您的makefiles中：可以在一个渗漏的船舶中导航C吗？

Remember that makefiles require you to make indented lines using the Tab character and not spaces.

请记住：Makefile要求您使用Tab字符而不是空格来产生缩进行。

Let's review some of the most common problems you'll encounter when working with makefiles.

下面先来回顾一下在使用makefile时所遇到的最常见的一些问题。

Some small sample applications are provided that include makefiles for compilation.

本节提供一些小型的包含编译生成文件（makefiles）的示例应用程序。

This is especially key if you are porting a codebase from Linux on Intel, since this flag may not be explicitly used in existing Makefiles.

如果您正从Intel上的Linux移植代码库（codebase），这尤其关键，因为已有的Makefile文件可能没有显式地使用这个标记。

The real work is done by the two files that the makefiles now include, makefile. Inc and makefile. Targ. Inc.

实际的工作是由生成文件现在包含的两个文件完成的，它们是makefile.inc和makefile.

The decision to simply write a program to create makefiles is one solution.

简单编写程序来创建makefile就是一种解决方案。

This step has different implications for projects that use makefiles.

此步骤对使用生成文件的项目有不同的含义。

This is amplified by the lack of include files, as anyone who has ever struggled with Imake's multi-thousand-line makefiles can attest.

如果所包含的文件不存在，这样做的负面影响就会被放大，那些曾经在Imake数千行makefile中挣扎过的人都可以证明这点。

project (. dsp) file, but they should export the makefiles locally.

项目（。DSP）的文件，但他们应该出口当地的Makefiles中。

Enforce the use of makefiles, even for Visual Studio projects.

加强makefile的使用，即使是在VisualStudio项目中也是如此。

This section demonstrates how to change existing makefiles to automatically embed the manifest inside the final binary.

本节演示了如何更改现有的生成文件，以便将清单自动嵌入最终二进制文件中。

In order to generate dynamically linked binaries, include -fPIC in all Makefiles.

为生成动态链接的二进制文件，需要在所有的Makefile文件中包含-fPIC。

The following examples show how to change makefiles to incorporate both techniques.

下面的示例说明如何更改生成文件以将两种方法相结合。

Most makefiles have at least a couple of rules that never create a target. Consider the following example rule

大部分makefile都至少有两条规则，它们从来都不会创建目标。

Next, change the makefiles and introduce Linux-specific items

然后，修改makefile并引入特定于Linux的条目

If you use makefiles to build your projects, see

如果使用生成文件来生成项目，请参见