giving
美 ['gɪvɪŋ] 
英 ['gɪvɪŋ]
- v.给；送给；让步；交给
- n.弹性；伸展性
- 网络给予；礼物；给予物
英汉双解
交给；提供hand/provide
1. | [t] 给；交给to hand sth to sb so that they can look at it, use it or keep it for a time |
| Give the letter to your mother when you've read it. 信看完后交给你母亲。 |
| She gave her ticket to the woman at the check-in desk. 她把票递给了登机手续服务台的女服务员。 |
| Give your mother the letter. 把信给你母亲。 |
| They were all given a box to carry. 给了他们每人一个箱子让他们搬。 |
2. | [t][i] 赠送；赠与；送给to hand sth to sb as a present; to allow sb to have sth as a present |
| What are you giving your father for his birthday? 你打算送给你父亲什么生日礼物？ |
| She was given a huge bunch of flowers. 有人给她送了一大束花。 |
| Did you give the waiter a tip? 你给服务员小费了吗？ |
| We don't usually give presents to people at work. 我们一般不给在职员工送礼。 |
| They say it's better to give than to receive. 人们说施比受有福。 |
3. | [t] （为某人）提供，供给，供应to provide sb with sth |
| They were all thirsty so I gave them a drink. 他们都口渴了，所以我给了他们一杯饮料。 |
| Give me your name and address. 把你的名字和地址报给我。 |
| We've been given a 2% pay increase. 我们获得了 2% 的加薪。 |
| I was hoping you would give me a job. 我还盼望着你能给我份工作呢。 |
| He was given a new heart in a five-hour operation. 经过五个小时的手术，给他移植了一颗新的心脏。 |
| She wants a job that gives her more responsibility. 她想得到一份责任更大的工作。 |
| Can I give you a ride to the station? 你搭我的便车去车站好吗？ |
| They couldn't give me any more information. 他们不可能给我提供更多的信息。 |
| I'll give you(= allow you to have) ten minutes to prepare your answer. 我会给你十分钟时间准备回答。 |
| Don't give me any of that backchat(= don't be rude) . 别跟我顶嘴。 |
| He gives Italian lessons to his colleagues. 他给同事们上意大利语课。 |
| The reforms should give a better chance to the less able children. 这些改革应该给予能力较低的儿童更好的机会。 |
金钱money
4. | [i][t] 捐助；捐赠；捐款to pay money to a charity, etc., to help people |
| We need your help─please give generously. 我们需要您的帮助，请慷慨解囊吧。 |
| They both gave regularly to charity. 他俩定期为慈善事业捐款。 |
| I gave a small donation. 我给了一点微薄的捐助。 |
5. | [t] （为获得某物或做某事而）支付，付款to pay in order to have or do sth |
| How much will you give me for the car? 你肯出多少钱买我这辆汽车？ |
| I'd give anything to see him again. 只要能再见他一面我出多少钱都愿意。 |
| I gave £50 for the lot. 我出 50 英镑一下全买了。 |
视为重要treat as important
6. | [t] 将（时间、精力等）用于to use time, energy, etc. for sb/sth |
| I gave the matter a lot of thought. 我反复思考过这个问题。 |
| I gave a lot of thought to the matter. 我反复思考过这个问题。 |
| The government has given top priority to reforming the tax system. 政府优先致力于税制改革。 |
惩罚punishment
7. | [t] 使受…惩罚to make sb suffer a particular punishment |
| The judge gave him a nine-month suspended sentence. 法官判处他有期徒刑九个月，缓期执行。 |
| We discussed what punishment should be given to the boys. 我们讨论了该如何惩罚这些男孩。 |
疾病illness
8. | [t] 把（疾病）传染给to infect sb with an illness |
| You've given me your cold. 你把感冒传染给我了。 |
| She'd given the bug to all her colleagues. 她把这种病毒传染给了所有的同事。 |
聚会；活动party/event
9. | [t] ~ sth 举办；举行if yougive a party, you organize it and invite people |
10. | [t] ~ sth 表演；公开进行to perform sth in public |
| She gave a reading from her latest volume of poetry. 她朗诵了她最近出版的诗集里的一首诗。 |
| The President will be giving a press conference this afternoon. 总统今天下午将举行记者招待会。 |
做；产生do/produce sth
11. | [t] ~ sth （与名词连用描述某一动作，意义与该名词相应的动词相同）used with a noun to describe a particular action, giving the same meaning as the related verb |
| She gave a shrug of her shoulders(= she shrugged ) . 她耸了耸肩。 |
| He turned to us and gave a big smile(= smiled broadly) . 他转身对着我们咧开嘴笑。 |
| She looked up from her work and gave a yawn(= yawned) . 她停下工作抬起头来打了个哈欠。 |
| He gave a loud cry(= cried out loudly) and fell to the floor. 他大叫了一声倒在地板上。 |
| Her work has given pleasure to(= pleased) millions of readers. 她的著作给数百万读者带来了欢乐。 |
| He gave her a kiss(= kissed her) . 他吻了她一下。 |
| I have to admit that the news gave us a shock(= shocked us) . 我不得不承认这个消息让我们大为震惊。 |
| We'll give you all the help we can(= help you in every way we can) . 我们将尽力帮助你。 |
12. | [t] ~ sb sth 使产生（某种感觉）to produce a particular feeling in sb |
| All that driving has given me a headache. 这一路开车让我头都痛了。 |
| Go for a walk. It'll give you an appetite. 去散散步，你就有食欲了。 |
电话telephone call
13. | [t] ~ sb sth 给（某人）打（电话）to make a telephone call to sb |
| Give me a call tomorrow. 明天给我打个电话。 |
| I'll give you a ring. 我会给你打电话的。 |
分数；等级mark/grade
14. | [t] ~ sb/sth sth.~ sth (to sb/sth) 给…评定（等级）to judge sb/sth to be of a particular standard |
| She had given the assignment an A. 她给这份作业打了个优。 |
| I give it ten out of ten for originality. 因其创意我给它打满分。 |
预计多长时间predict how long
15. | [t] ~ sb/sth sth 预计将持续（…时间）to predict that sth will last a particular length of time |
| That marriage won't last. I'll give them two years, at the outside. 那桩婚姻不会持久，我看最多两年。 |
体育运动in sport
16. | [t] ~ sb/sth + adj. 裁定，判（球员或球所处位置）to say that a player or the ball is in a particular position |
| The umpire gave the ball out. 裁判员判球出界。 |
弯曲bend
17. | [i] （在压力下）弯曲，伸长to bend or stretch under pressure |
| The branch began to give under his weight. 他身体的重量把树枝都压弯了。 |
| We can't go on like this─ something's got to give . 我们不能继续这样了，肯定会出事的。 |
18. | [i] 让步；妥协to agree to change your mind or give up some of your demands |
| You're going to have to give a little. 你可能非得稍做让步不可。 |
1. | [u] 伸展性；弹性the ability of sth to bend or stretch under pressure |
| The shoes may seem tight at first, but the leather has plenty of give in it. 这鞋刚开始穿时可能显得紧，但皮子的伸展性很好。 |
习惯用语
dont give me that
（表示不相信对方说的话）别跟我来这一套，别以为我会相信你used to tell sb that you do not accept what they say
| ‘I didn't have time to do it.’ ‘Oh, don't give me that!’ “我没有时间做这事。”“哦，别以为我会相信你的鬼话！” |
give and take
互相让步；双方迁就to be willing, in a relationship, to accept what sb else wants and to give up some of what you want
| You're going to have to learn to give and take. 你们必须学会互相迁就。 |
双方迁就；相互让步；互相忍让willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want
交谈；思想交流an exchange of words or ideas
| to encourage a lively give and take 鼓励活跃的思想交流 |
give as good as you get
回敬；回击；以牙还牙to react with equal force when sb attacks or criticizes you
| She can give as good as she gets. 她能够给以回击。 |
give it up (for sb)
鼓掌表示支持（某人）to show your approval of sb by clapping your hands
| Give it up for Eddie Murphy! 给艾迪 ) 墨菲以掌声鼓励！ |
give me sth/sb (any day/time)
我宁愿；我更喜欢；我宁可选择used to say that you prefer a particular thing or person to the one that has just been mentioned
| We don't go out much. Give me a quiet night in front of the TV any day! 我们不常出去。我宁愿坐在电视机前安安静静地过一夜！ |
give or take (sth)
相差不到；出入至多if sth is correctgive or take a particular amount, it is approximately correct
| It'll take about three weeks, give or take a day or so. 这要花大约三周时间，出入不过一天左右。 |
give sb to believe/understand (that)…
使某人相信；使某人理解to make sb believe/understand sth
| I was given to understand that she had resigned. 我得知她已经辞职了。 |
I give you…
我提议为（某人）干杯used to ask people to drink a toast to sb
| Ladies and gentlemen, I give you Geoff Ogilby! 女士们，先生们，我提议为杰夫 ) 奥格尔比干杯！ |
I/Ill give you that
我承认这事有理；我承认这是事实used when you are admitting that sth is true
what gives?
发生了什么事；有什么消息what is happening?; what is the news?
give and take
互相让步；双方迁就to be willing, in a relationship, to accept what sb else wants and to give up some of what you want
| You're going to have to learn to give and take. 你们必须学会互相迁就。 |
双方迁就；相互让步；互相忍让willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want
交谈；思想交流an exchange of words or ideas
| to encourage a lively give and take 鼓励活跃的思想交流 |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
I realized that I needed to be more straightforward with him in case I was giving him mixed signals.
我意识到我们得对他更直接些，以防给他不明确的信息。
Maybe I could send you a DVD of her giving some concerts. Please tell me if it will be useful and let me have your address.
或许我可以发给你一个关于她音乐会的DVD。如果有用的话，请告诉我你的地址。
We are ready to impose this black out. The conditions are present; the only hold up is Christ Michael giving the order.
我们已准备好实施这个黑暗过程。各种条件已就位；唯一的条件是等待基督迈克给与命令。
She stresses that "performing" can be as simple of a task as speaking up in a staff meeting or giving a status report to a supervisor.
她强调其实“表演”就跟在员工会议上发言或者跟上级做现状报告一样简单。
Waldfogel's work is often misinterpreted as suggesting that gift-giving is pointless.
瓦尔德弗格尔的文章常常被误解，认为他主张送礼是没有意义的。
Employees should take care to report violations to a person who they believe is not involved in the matter giving rise to the violation.
员工在报告违法行时应当将违规行为举报给他们认为与产生违规行为的事项无关的人员。
My conscious visualizations started giving way to a stream of unconscious imagery, and I could see I was beginning to enter a dream state.
我的意识想象开始摒弃一系列无意识的意象，我感觉到自己正进入一种梦的状态。
"Charitable giving" usually means that the donor decides how much to give, for what and to whom.
“慈善捐赠”通常意味着由捐赠者决定给多少、给什么项目和给谁。
"Anemic" galaxy NGC 4921 belongs to a class of galaxies in which star formation is nearly absent, giving it a haunting translucency.
“贫血”星系NGC4921属于这样一类星系，在这类星系中几乎不存在恒星形成，它只是一个萦绕的半透明物。
Before that, banks bid for funds in auctions; the ECB capped how much it doled out, giving more to banks that bid at higher rates.
在那之前，银行都是在拍卖中竞购资金；而且欧洲央行为贷款设置了上限，给那些提出更高利率的银行更多的贷款。
She did not punch the air. For three minutes she stood calmly, unblinking, a faint smile on her face, giving a traditional wai greeting.
英拉并未得意忘形，整整三分钟，她只是淡定地站在那里，双手合十——这是传统的泰国问好方式，眼睛一眨也不眨，笑意若隐若现。
Do you think Susie was right to leave without giving Kathy a chance to explain her attitude?
你认为苏茜不给凯茜机会解释自己的态度就离开对吗？
So it is with some sadness that I note that America's age of indulgence seems to be giving way to an era of frugality.
因此我略带遗憾地意识到，美国的放纵时代似乎正让位给节俭时代。
Today, my girlfriend decided to bribe me to be good since we were going out to dinner with her parents by giving me blowjob.
今天我GF用给我咬来贿赂我，因为我们晚上要和她爸妈去吃饭。
Yesterday, I was one of the lonely people. Now you're lying next to me, giving' it to me.
就在昨天，我还是孤独一人，而现在，你就躺在我身边，将你献给我。
Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than giving up the challenge.
琳达没能进入那所著名的大学，但她打算重新开始，而不是逃避挑战。
If I thought giving up soda might be hard, it was nothing for me compared to giving up milk.
如果我觉得戒碳酸水很难的话，那就没有东西能比戒掉喝牛奶还难了。
He was one of the original Busby Babes and, by a miracle, survived the Munich disaster, after which he contemplated giving up the game.
他也是当初初始的巴斯比宝贝之一，并且他奇迹般的从慕尼黑空难中生还，并且在那之后他一度放弃了他的职业生涯打算就此挂靴。
I sent thee late a rosy wreath, Not so much honouring thee, As giving it a hope that there It could not withered be.
尔后送你玫瑰花环不为寄我相思之意而是希冀那花儿因你而永远绽放。
With the best backcourt in basketball this season, the Heat might be better than anyone expects, giving fits to the top teams in the East.
最好的后卫在本赛季的篮球，热火可能会比任何人都更希望，让适合的顶级球队在东部地区。
I have been silently giving my thoughts to Dr. Fang.
我一直在思索方大夫的问题。
That's no reason for giving up.
那不是撒手的理由。
I am giving it up entirely.
我这儿正要不干这个玩意儿啦。
Mathematics was giving him new ideas, and he was happy to study it at home.
数学给了他新的启发，他乐于在家进行研究。
But he took her hand, and the contact thrilled her; her senses were giving way, and she almost tottered.
他只是握住她一只手，这种接触使她感到毛骨悚然；她失去了知觉，几乎是在蹒跚而行。
The mines were there, they were old. They were giving out, it did not pay to work the seams.
矿井就在眼前，它们陈旧不堪，煤矿即将挖尽，继续开采又得不偿失。
One of them called to him, "How about getting on the ball and giving us some light? "
有个人冲着他大声说：“嗨，快点儿好不好，你总得让我们有个灯火吧？”
Murphy was always giving me sincere advice, not on how to run the company, but on how to handle Henry.
墨非经常给我诚恳的忠告，不是关于如何经营公司，而是关于如何与亨利打交道。
They acquire a cautious habit of mind, and a fear of "giving themselves away, " which makes a free and vigorous life impossible.
他们养成了一种谨慎小心的习惯，“只怕自己失足”，这样就使一个自由的生活成为不可能。
Apart from giving us Sellers, The Gilded Age is a confused book: its villains and its heroes are too easily interchangeable.
除开给了我们《塞勒斯》以外，《镀金时代》是一本混乱的小说，恶棍和英雄都勾画得不够清楚。
"Profit is giving service to our shareholders, " Heyward said. "That's the kind of service I put first. "
“利润是为股东们服务的，”海沃德说。“我首先考虑到的就是这种服务。”
Here and there I saw several attractive young women but carefully avoided giving them more than a glance.
人群中随处可见几个年轻美貌的女子，我瞥了她们一眼便小心翼翼地收敛起目光。
Very early in the century experimenters using open-throat wind tunnels found their tunnels giving very pessimistic results.
在本世纪初期，实验工作者发现用开口风洞得出的结果偏于保守。
The cops were giving him the works, determined to have him sign a document he hadn't seen.
警察正在拷打他，决心要他在一份他没有看过的文件上签字。
The reactive fragments produced further react, giving rise to many different species observed.
产生的活性物质进一步反应，产生许多所观测到的物质。
When giving a talk, be careful not to condescend to your audience.
发表讲话时，注意别对听众表现出高人一等的样子。
She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.
她滥用自己作为校长的职权，把工作安排给朋友们。
I have accommodated the press a great deal, giving numerous interviews.
我多次接受采访，已给了报界许多方便。
She tricked him into giving her the money.
她从他那儿骗到了这些钱。
When I asked him point-blank what he was doing on the premises, he avoided giving a direct answer.
当我直截了当地问他在房子里干什么的时候，他支支吾吾不肯直接回答。
He's giving us a bigger crime wave than we actually have.
他想制造一幅把我们实际犯罪情况夸大的景象。
She died shortly after giving birth.
她生下孩子后不久便死了。
Sadat boomed, all but giving the game away.
萨达特这么一说，实际上就把一切都和盘托出了。
The initial inner diameter of the outer cylinder was 59 mm, giving a shrinkage allowance of 1. 5%.
外圆筒的初始内径为59毫米，热套裕度为1.
Ginger and powdered gold are beaten into a paste and spread thickly over the body, giving it that Goldfinger look.
生姜与金粉捣成的糊状物厚厚地涂抹到全身后，恰似《金手指》里雪莉•伊顿的模样。
This slow oxygenation helps to smooth out any rough textures that may exist in a young wine, giving it a rounder, fuller mouth feel.
这种缓慢的氧化有助于消除新酒中的粗涩的口感，使味道更加圆润，更有口感。
Giving aid and comfort to the enemy, which WikiLeaks does in the release of this material, is treasonable by any definition.
无论从何种定义来说，为敌人提供援助和方便，就是背叛，而这就是维基揭秘所做的事情。
He is always warm and friendly to everyone, giving an impression of casualness, yet he seems to be a little bit thinking too much.
他平时对谁都十分的热情友好，给人感觉大大咧咧，又好像有点想的太多。
"I won't, " he said, squeezing her hand at parting and giving the glance she had just cautioned against.
“保证不盯着你看。”他们分手时，他紧紧握着她的手，又用她才告诫他的那种目光凝视着她。
Usually at least one student per class will help you with technology or let you know if other kids are giving you incorrect information.
每个班总会有至少一个学生帮老师解决技术问题，或让老师知道别的学生是否提供了错误信息。
After sleeping around for the better part of my 20s, it somehow occurred to me that I wasn't giving everyone a fair shot.
在沉睡过我20妙龄的较好部分后，不知怎的，我突然想到，我没有对每个人给予公平。
This dragonfly suddenly curled its abdomen while I was watching it through the lens, giving it a unique appearance.
蜻蜓突然卷曲它的腹部，我通过镜头瞄准着它，而它给了我一个独特的外观。
Giving credence to the first report, the semi-official Fars new agency confirmed the incident and said the attacker had been arrested.
伊朗半官方的Fars通讯社证实了这起事件，并称袭击者已被逮捕，这让Khabaronline起初的报道有了几分可信度。
I know little about Shanghai security situation , would you mind giving me a brief account of it ?
我对上海的安全状况了解的很少，请你简要介绍一下好么？。
Incremental on-boarding was also helpful to IBM employees by giving more time for awareness of the changes to be rolled out to all users.
增量式加载还能给IBM员工带来好处，让他们有更多的时间注意到对所有用户推出的更改。
The ambassador was giving a dinner for a few people whom he wished especially to talk to or to hear from.
大使正宴请一些贵宾，出席者是他特别想与之交谈或取得联系的人。
But this was a blooper: it would be a bit like giving America bad news about its security in the Pacific region on December 7th.
但这次美国却栽了一个大跟头：这就像在12月7号美国自己接到有关太平洋地区安全的不利消息一样。
Doha added a fiction all of its own with the idea of a "development round" , seen as a clever way of giving grubby trade some moral appeal.
发展回合的观念给多哈本身增加了虚构成.分，它被看作是一种聪明的做法，给肮脏的贸易增加了一些宁德吸引力。
So you've actually worried out how much money is wasted worldwide by this habit that we've all got of present-giving.
所以实际上你在担心全世界的人都习惯馈赠礼物的话将会浪费多少钱。
Let administrative study find the best means for giving public criticism this control and for shutting it out from all other interference.
应该让行政学研究会发现一些最佳方法，这些方法能够给予公众评论这种控制监督的权力，同时使之与一切其它的干扰活动分离。
This topic discusses how you can sign your assembly, often referred to as giving your assembly a strong name.
本主题讨论如何对程序集签名，也经常称为对程序集赋予一个强名称。
He reckons the Mexican drug-traffickers had made it clear to her that giving evidence against them would not be a wise move.
他认为，墨西哥毒贩肯定已明确告诉她，与他们作对不是聪明的选择。
i may have been born to be a benefactor to you , by sometimes giving you an opportunity of assisting me in my little perplexities.
也许我生来就是你们的恩人，常常给你们一些机会，在我遇到一些小困难的时候给我帮个忙。
In wartime people who before were always ready to accuse the butcher of giving short weight went to great lengths to keep in with him.
那些在战前老爱指控屠夫缺斤少两的人们一到战时，便想尽办法与他搞好关系。
