cortex

cortex

美 [ˈkɔrˌteks] 　英 [ˈkɔː(r)teks]

• n.皮质；皮层；（尤指）大脑皮层
• 网络皮质层；大脑皮质；外皮

词形变化

英汉双解

英汉解释

英英解释

例句

However, the cortex of the posterior tibia does not always offer good purchase for screw fixation, particularly in osteopenic bone.

但是胫骨后侧皮质并不总是能用于螺钉的固定，特别是在骨质疏松骨。

Put simply, the prefrontal cortex is at the heart of our most flexible and forward-looking thoughts.

简单地说，前额叶皮层就是我们产生最灵活及最具前瞻性思想的核心。

The next day, when his body was found with his cortex pealed from his head.

第二天，当丹纳头皮被剥掉的尸体被人发现的时候。

When a group of men looked at images of overweight men, there was no medial prefrontal cortex activity.

而一组男性在看到超重男人的体型时他们的前额皮质没有明显活动。

FDG-PET seems to be suitable for diagnosis and staging of adrenal cortex carcinoma in one single examination.

葡萄糖聚酯似乎是适合于诊断和分期中的肾上腺皮质癌的一个单一的考试。

When doctors asked her to think of playing tennis, areas of her motor cortex leapt to life.

医生要求她想象自己在打网球时，她的皮层运动区活跃了起来。

As the animation plays, activity first builds up in the genital area of the sensory cortex, a response to being touched in that region.

正如短片显示的那样，大脑活动先从负责生殖器官那部分的感觉皮层开始，触发了此区域的感应。

Results With the increase of reperfusion injury, there was no significant change in renal cortex echo revealed by CEUS.

结果随着再灌注损伤加重，超声造影显示肾皮质灌注回声无明显变化；

And after just a few hours with the blindfold removed, the visual cortex again responded only to input from the eyes.

摘去眼罩仅仅几个小时之后，视觉皮质就再次只对从眼睛输入的信息产生反应了。

When confronted with a celebrity, the team documented heightened activity in a certain part of the brain - the medial orbitofrontal cortex.

当女士面对名人时，研究团队记录大脑某个部位显著的活动，即中央眼窝前额皮质区。

In time, the fact is gradually transferred to the cerebral cortex and is separated from the context in which it was originally learned.

事实真相不时地逐渐转移到大脑皮质后就脱离了本来面目的来龙去脉了。

The PVDF membrane because of its unique non-network-like pore structure of the cortex and, with a strong protein adsorption capacity.

该PVDF膜由于其独特的无皮层和网络状孔径结构，具有极强的蛋白吸附能力。

The researchers found abnormally low activity in the left temporal cortex of the brains of the children with autism.

研究人员发现，患有自闭症的儿童大脑左颞叶皮层活动力非常低，表现极为不正常。

The visual cortex, which processes images, contains cells grouped according to which part of a scene they analyze.

原来，视觉皮质负责处理图片信息，其内含有分析不同视角的细胞群。

In men, the amygdala communicates with organs that take in and process visual information, like the visual cortex.

在男性大脑里，扁桃腺主要和处理视觉信息的器官相连接，比如视神经。

So what does it mean to have an undeveloped prefrontal cortex in conjunction with a strong desire for reward?

不完善的前额叶皮层连同对奖励的强烈欲望，这又意味着什么呢？

The folds increased the surface area available for the billions of neurons in the human neo-cortex.

这些皱褶和沟回结构大大增加了新皮层的表面积，为数十亿的神经元提供了空间。

the flow of blood increased to the area of their brain known as the anterior cingulated cortex.

在人们熟知的大脑前环带皮层的血液流动量会增加。

But when sensations were mapped on the sensory cortex of a woman, scientists came up with some interesting results.

而当科学家们把各种感觉与女性的感觉皮层相对应时，发现了这一有趣的事情。

The sensory cortex is a strip of brain tissue positioned roughly under where the band between a pair of headphones sits.

感觉皮质层是脑组织中的一部分，它在一对听觉系统神经下面。

A transverse section of the kidney shows it to be composed of three distinct regions. The outer region is the cortex.

肾脏的横切面显示出它由3个截然不同的部分构成。外面部分是皮质。

The cortex is the decision-making organ of the body, receiving messages from all the sensory organs and initiating all voluntary action.

这一皮层是人体中做出各种决定的器官，它从各感受器官接受信息，并启动所有有意的动作。

Remarkably the neurons composing this structure receive input from almost all regions of the cortex and project back to almost all as well.

值得注意的是，该处的神经元接受来自几乎所有皮质区的输入，同时也几乎投射到所有的皮质区。

Focusing magnetic fields on the visual cortex of the brain caused the subjects to see luminous discs and lines.

当把磁场聚焦在大脑的的视觉皮质上时，会促使受试者看见明亮的圆盘和线条。

From a triangulated surface representation of the cortex, we indicate how the procedure may be implemented using finite elements.

从三角表面皮层的代表性，我们说明如何实施程序可利用有限的要素。

Some of the probes linked to the auditory cortex, providing the researchers with a detailed window into sound processing.

一些探测器被连接到了患者的听觉皮层，这样以来就更加有助于研究者了解声音处理的过程。

Like the other cortical areas of the brain (the auditory cortex, the sensory cortex, the motor cortex, and the cerebral cortex), it thinks.

如同其他大脑皮质层（比如听觉皮质、感觉皮质、运动皮质和大脑皮质）一样，它会思考。

Insomnia seems to be caused by excessive metabolic activity in the brain's frontal cortex.

失眠好象是由大脑额叶皮层代谢活动过度引起的。

But in the long term the ultimate goal would be to place electrodes in the motor cortex of the brain.

但是长远来看，最终的目的是在大脑的运动皮层植入电极。

Communication between the cingulate cortex and amygdala also seemed to be less efficient in city dwellers.

在城市居民方面，其扣带皮层和杏仁核之间的信息交流也似乎缺乏效率。

This osteosarcoma arising in the metaphysis at the upper tibia of a teenage boy breaks through the bone cortex and extends into soft tissue.

此骨肉瘤来自一个十几岁的少年的胫骨上部干骺端，它穿越骨皮质延伸到软组织。

The prefrontal cortex sits at the front of the brain and has been associated with complex thinking, not learning or memory.

额叶前部皮层位于大脑的前部，人们将其与综合思维联系在一起，与学习或记忆无关。

An increase in verbal IQ corresponded with a growth in the density of part of the left motor cortex - a region activated during speech.

语言智商方面的提升，对应于左侧一部分运动皮层的密度的增长，该皮层是一个在讲话时得以激活的区域。

Unlike us, specific regions of an octopus' motor cortex don't correspond to specific parts of its body.

跟我们人类不同，章鱼运动皮层的特定区域并不对应身体的特定部位。

Increased GM of focal area , widened cerebral cortex and decreased edematous area were shown in patients with larger infarction area.

较大动脉梗塞患者电针时病灶区葡萄糖代谢增高，皮质增宽，水肿区明显缩小。

Their first surgery, on a mentally ill woman, involved drilling two holes in her skull and pumping alcohol into her frontal cortex.

他们的首位手术对象是一名患精神疾病的妇女，他们在患者头颅上钻了两个洞，并向她的额叶皮质泵入酒精。

Parallel physiological and psychophysical visual pathways have been suggested to carry different visual signals from retina to cortex.

生理上与心理物理上的平行视觉通路已被证实由视网膜到大脑皮质传递不同的视觉讯息。

The cerebral cortex, especially the coordination of two hemispheres of it, plays a key role in. . .

大脑皮层结构，特别是两半球的协同活动，对人的创新素质具有决定性意义。

The scientists watched a brain region responsible for that self-monitoring, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, shut down.

科学家们观察到有一个负责自我监控的区域即前额叶皮层背外侧区停止活动。

This finding suggests that, with time, the hippocampus becomes less important for a given memory, and the frontal cortex more so.

这一调查结果表明，随着时间的推移，海马在一个特定记忆中变得不那么重要，额叶皮层更是如此。

The widespread synchronization of these neurons in cortex level will generate SWS electroencephalograms (EEGs).

这些神经元电活动在皮层水平广泛同步化，产生慢波睡眠脑电。