basophils

basophils

美 ['bæsəfɪlz] 　英 ['bæsəfɪlz]

• n.嗜碱细胞；嗜碱粒细胞；嗜碱白细胞；嗜硷性细胞
• adj.嗜碱的；嗜碱性的
• 网络嗜硷性球；嗜硷性白血球；嗜碱性粒细胞

词形变化

复数：basophils  

英汉解释

n.	1. 嗜碱细胞 2. 嗜碱粒细胞 3. 嗜碱白细胞 4. 嗜硷性细胞 5. 腺垂体β细胞
adj.	1. 嗜碱的 2. 嗜碱性的

英英解释

n.	1. a white blood cell with granules that are readily stained by basic dyes, occurring in some blood diseases

例句

Long dismissed as "cannon fodder, " as one immunologist puts it, the white blood cells known as basophils have been enjoying a renaissance.

嗜碱性细胞长久以来被当作炮灰而遭到忽略，而如今，如同一名免疫学家所讲，迎来了它的复兴。

The allergic reaction is characterized by activation of two types of inflammatory cells, called mast cells and basophils.

过敏反应的特点是由两种类型的炎性细胞，肥大细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞，激活。

Basophils are the least common type of granulocyte and they account for less than 1% of peripheral blood leukocytes.

嗜碱性粒细胞是最常见的一种粒，他们占不到1%的外周血白细胞。

The medium granulocytes (basophils) had a weak phagocytic activity.

中颗粒（嗜碱性颗粒）细胞吞噬能力较弱。

By producing the potent cytokine IL-4, basophils seemed able to nudge T cells down the TH2 route.

通过生成强大的细胞因子IL-4，嗜碱性细胞可促进TH2反应。

Discovered in the late 1870s, basophils remain among the most enigmatic immune cells.

嗜碱性细胞于十九世纪七十年代被发现，一直以来是最难被理解的免疫细胞。

Even without basophils, the animals could muster TH2 responses to allergens and parasitic hookworms.

研究人员认为，即使没有嗜碱性细胞，实验动物对过敏原和寄生性钩虫仍可产生TH2反应。

Histamine release properties of human basophils in response to various stimuli

人嗜碱性粒细胞在不同刺激物作用下的组胺释放能力

Basophils circulate in the blood stream

碱性细胞在血流中循环