jihad
美 [dʒɪˈhɑd] 
英 [dʒɪˈhæd]
- n.（同自己的私欲的）斗争；（为保卫伊斯兰进行的）抵抗战争
- 网络圣战；伊斯兰圣战组织；杰哈德
词形变化
复数：jihads
英汉双解
1. | （同自己的私欲的）斗争a spiritual struggle within yourself to stop yourself breaking religious or moral laws |
2. | （为保卫伊斯兰进行的）抵抗战争a holy war fought by Muslims to defend Islam |
英汉解释
n. | 2. 维护信仰[主义,政策等]的运动 (for) 反对某项主义的运动 (against) |
英英解释
例句
BY HIS own admission, he never fired a single bullet or "stood for a second in a trench" in the great jihad against America.
据其供述，其从未开过枪，也未在反美圣战的“战壕中都逗留过一秒钟”。
Bin Laden was one of the several people suspected of being involved. 1996, Usama Bin Laden declared a jihad, a holy war against US forces.
本拉登是被怀疑的几个嫌疑犯之一。1996年，乌萨马本拉丹宣布发动反美圣战。
Al Qaeda appears to be drawing closer to Somali insurgents in an effort to turn this country into a launching pad for global jihad.
基地组织越来越亲近索马里的反政府叛乱分子，企图把这个国家变成一个全球圣战者的一个“基地”。
"What you had was an engineer and a doctor leading a global jihad against the whole world, " Malik said.
“你们让一名工程师和医生来领导一场对抗全世界的圣战，”马利克说。
Thus, Allah must be the first love in the heart of a true Muslim followed by His messenger and the jihad in the cause of Allah.
因此，一个真正的穆斯林内心必须将对安拉的爱放在首位，其次是他的使者和为安拉道路奋斗。
He said clerics had told him he must perform jihad or he would be treated as a non-believer when he died.
他说，教士也告诉他，他必须履行圣战否则他将被视为非信徒，他死了。
"I told Basayev that Dagestan was not ready for jihad, but he did not listen, " says Mr Magomedov, the Islamist leader.
“我告诉巴萨耶夫达吉斯坦并未准备好参与圣战，但是他不听”，伊斯兰教领袖马戈梅多夫先生回忆道。
The newspaper said the men arrested on Friday were suspected of heading for an Islamic Jihad Union camp.
该报还说周五逮捕的疑犯可能前往伊斯兰圣战联盟训练营。
One of them, Islamic Jihad, said the bomber entered Israel from Jordan. Alan Johnston reports from Gaza.
其中之一的伊斯兰圣战组织称，这名人弹是从约旦进入以色列的。埃伦约翰斯顿加沙报道。
One of the key strategists of 'leaderless jihad' who did not like or agree with bin Laden.
“圣战”运动的关键人物之一，不喜欢也不支持本拉登。
So the kind of person mentioned in this question cannot be declared a sinner for leaving the responsibilities of Dawah or Jihad.
所以，上面提到的人们的不同类型不能离开了达瓦或吉哈德的责任而被宣布为罪人。
And though they profess to limit their jihad to the enemy outside, their most violent acts have been against other Gazans.
尽管他们声称杰哈德攻击目标一致对外，但是他们针对另一些加沙人的最猛烈的暴力行为也时有发生。
In any event, many are ready to be martyrs for the global jihad.
许多战士都准备好了为全球圣战而在任何事件中牺牲自己。
The jihad for him was not about resistance and liberation, he said. It was about establishing a pan-Islamic state.
他表示，圣战对他来说与抵抗和解放无关，他想要的是建立一个泛伊斯兰国家。
One of the least known and least publicized current wars involving Islamic extremists is the ongoing jihad in southern Thailand.
一个鲜为人知和鲜有报道的，涉及伊斯兰教极端分子的战乱，是在泰国南部不断蔓延的“杰哈德”（圣战）。
A month ago he called for a jihad against Switzerland to punish it for banning the building of new minarets following a referendum.
一个月以前，针对瑞士他组织了一次讨伐异教徒运动，以此来惩罚瑞士经过公民投票对建立新的叫拜楼建设的禁令。
In the age of global jihad, it may also be a security threat.
在基地组织全球圣战的时代，它也可能是一种安全威胁。
He said if Israel launches deadly air strikes on Gaza, the Islamic Jihad will retaliate by the same measure.
阿哈迈德说，如果以色列向加沙发动致命的空袭，伊斯兰圣战组织就要进行相同的报复。
But they do not pursue jihad against the West and refrain from attacking the prerogatives or legitimacy of the Arab regimes.
但是他们不追求对西方发动“圣战”，也不攻击权贵阶层或是挑战阿拉伯政权的合法性。
Jihad called it a major and significant move for Iraq.
杰哈德把与中石油签订合同一事称作伊拉克的重要一步，意义重大。
The United States represents a primary - but not the only - target in the fundamentalist jihad.
美国代表的是原教主义圣战者的主要目标，而非唯一目标。
"The Only Solution Is Jihad Against the Invaders, " says one. "Mullah Omar Is a Dagger Raised to Strike Each Occupier, " says another.
有人说“唯一的解决办法就是用圣战抵抗侵略者”另一个人说“奥马尔毛拉是刺向每个侵略者的匕首。”
The militant group Islamic Jihad said one of its members was killed on the ground while on a mission to attack an Israeli patrol.
激进集团伊斯兰圣战组织说，他们的一名成员在袭击一支以色列巡逻队时被打死。
Quite a number of them, says Amnesty, are civil-rights campaigners who have plainly had nothing to do with terrorism or jihad.
大赦国际说，相当多数量的人是公民权利活动分子，与恐怖主义或圣战运动无关。
The body of an Islamic Jihad militant, who was killed during Israeli air strikes, is lifted up by mourners during his funeral in Gaza City.
一具伊斯兰抵抗运动成员尸体，在以色列空袭期间被杀害，在他的葬礼期间被送葬者举起，加沙城。
It is not just Osama bin Laden who has been holed up in remote exile. His ideology of global jihad has also retreated.
出现这一趋势并不仅仅因为奥萨姆•本•拉登本人流亡躲藏在偏远地区，而且其全球伊斯兰圣战的理念也逐渐消逝。
At least nine missiles were fired into Israel by small militant groups in Gaza, sometimes called Salafist jihad is.
加沙地带较小的好战组织沙拉菲圣战者至少向以色列发射了九枚火箭弹。
To not partake of the nation, and is a big family celebrating the victory and jihad is possible.
分一杯羹到不一定，而为大和民族的有一次圣战的胜利而举家欢庆倒是有可能。
His only other address was an Israeli prison, where he served time for being a leader of the Palestinian militant group Islamic Jihad.
他曾经被关押在那里，因为他担任巴勒斯坦激进组织伊斯兰圣战组织的领导人。
"Nobody's questioning the fact that he was the mentor of Zawahiri and the ideologue of Egyptian Islamic Jihad. "
“没人怀疑他就是扎瓦希里的顾问和埃及伊斯兰圣战组织的理论家。”
Some leading Taliban even suspect that Mullah Mohammed Omar, the leader and symbol of their jihad, may also be in ISI custody.
一些塔利班首领甚至怀疑他们圣战的领导人和象征，穆拉•穆罕默德•奥马尔，也可能遭到了ISI的囚禁。
Their continuing rise suggests that recruitment for a "holy war" against the West could proceed unabated, despite capture of key leaders.
这些网站的持续成长显示，尽管之前捕获了几个重要领导人，但对抗西方世界的「圣战」（jihad）在招募成员上，依然热烈的进行。
He turned to radical Islam as a teenager, joining Egyptian Jihad in its struggle against the US-backed dictator Gamal Abdel Nasser.
青少年时代他就投身于伊斯兰激进主义，那时候他加入了一个圣战组织，以反对美国人所支持的独裁者纳赛尔。
The U. S. was aware of Pakistan's nuclear program but turned a blind eye to it during the original Afghan jihad.
美国非常警惕巴基斯坦的核项目，但在阿富汗圣战期间却对此睁一只眼闭一只眼。
Sawt al-Jihad (Voice of Jihad), one the best-known jihadi online magazines, disappeared for more than two years.
其臭名昭著的支持讨伐运动的在线杂志Sawtal-Jihad《讨伐运动之声》，销声匿迹两年多了。
This week, in response to Ethiopia's invasion, some Islamists made precisely such a call for jihad.
作为对埃塞俄比亚入侵的回应，本周一些伊斯兰教主义者正是以此来呼吁圣战（jihad）。
Iraq's Cabinet must still approve the contract, but Jihad said that would happen soon and work could start within a few months.
这个合同仍需伊拉克国会的批准，不过杰哈德说，国会批准的程序会很快完成，工作在几个月内就可以开展。
"No JUD office is recruiting people for jihad, " says one of those responsible for closing the group down.
一个负责取缔该组织的人表示“虔诚军的办公室没有招募任何圣战人员”。
The call came in an audio message contained in a video recording released on the internet Jihad's sites.
异教徒网站上发布的录像中一条音频信息传达了这个要求。
To do so requires an appreciation of a transatlantic movement that often calls itself "the counter-jihad. "
他之所以这样认为应该是出自于一种对自称“反圣战”的跨大西洋运动的欣赏。
