alcoholism
美 [ˈælkəhɔˌlɪzəm] 
英 [ˈælkəhɒlˌɪz(ə)m]
同义词
英汉双解
1. | 酒精中毒the medical condition caused by drinking too much alcohol regularly |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
Interestingly, though Hemingway is famous for his alcoholism, he said he never wrote while drunk.
有趣的是，尽管海明威向来有酗酒的名声，不过他说他从来不在喝醉的时候写作。
Dr. Benjamin Rush, also known as the father of American psychiatry, was among the first to promote the notion that alcoholism was a disease.
他被誉为美国精神病学之父，是最早提倡酗酒是一种病症这个观念的人之一。
But violent crime rates remain high in townships and rural areas where unemployment and alcoholism run deep and life is often cheap.
但是，乡镇和农村地区的暴力犯罪率依然居高不下。这些地方的失业率越来越高，酗酒越来越严重，常常连人命也都是廉价的。
One person might be driven to chronic depression, or to alcoholism, another to suicide, another to drug use leading to chronic hepatitis.
有人可能因此而患上慢性忧郁症或酒精中毒，有人会自杀，还有人会因药物滥用而患上慢性肝炎。
As having honestyand integrity and was a committed family man. His wife Betty had battled alcoholism and founded the Betty Ford Clinics.
福特被认为是一个正直、诚实和忠于家庭的男人。他的妻子贝蒂曾致力于反对酗。
"There is no proper teaching on how alcohol can be dangerous, so no one knows alcoholism as a disease, " he said.
他说：“喝酒可能带来危险，但这方面的教育不到位，所以没有人把酒精中毒当成疾病。”
Fischl's suburban upbringing provided him with a backdrop of alcoholism and a country club culture obsessed with image over content.
美国郊区的成长经历为费舍尔的作品提供了一个酗酒盛行、浮华不实的乡村俱乐部文化的创作背景。
Rampant alcoholism is nothing new, and Russian governments since the Middle Ages have introduced liquor taxes to reduce drinking rates.
大肆饮酒并不新鲜。从中世纪以来，俄国政府就已引入酒税来降低酗酒率。
But the Navajo homeland is harsh country, where it's hard to find good-paying jobs and all too easy to fall sway to alcoholism and despair.
但纳瓦霍人的家乡面临严峻的问题，在那里人们很难找到报酬颇丰的工作，并极其容易染上酗酒的恶习，陷入绝望的境地。
With the shock of losing Chewbacca hanging over his head, Solo spiraled into depression and alcoholism.
怀着失去丘巴卡的巨大悲痛，汉意志消沉，靠酗酒来遣散伤痛。
Like alcoholism , compulsive shopping represents a case of the ordinary pleasures of living getting out of hand.
与酗酒一样，强迫性购物代表着一种普通的生活乐趣流于失控的情形。
Blocking these genes using RNA molecules, known as RNA interference, could be a potential treatment for alcoholism, they say.
研究人员说，利用被称为RNA干扰疗法依靠RNA分子抑制这些基因片段可能称为潜在的治疗酗酒的良方。
Instead, it sends him on a vicious downward spiral into alcoholism and depression.
相反，它发送到一个恶性酗酒和抑郁的恶性循环了。
After his wife left him, he found himself gradually sliding into alcoholism.
妻子离开他之后，他发现自己不知不觉地成了一个酗酒者。
During this time, his father's alcoholism came to affect him deeply, making him a dedicated teetotaler for most of his adult life.
在此期间，他父亲的酗酒来深深影响他，使他一个专门teetotaler的他的大部分成年生活。
But it came with a price because when he was drinking, we had jobs and money. When he quit, we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor.
但是这有一定的代价：因为当他饮酒的时候，我们有工作和工钱。当他戒酒了，我们就只有借酒消愁穷困潦倒了。
Additionally, the familial nature of alcoholism has long been recognized.
此外，家族性酗酒史的影响也早已得到确认。
Alcoholism affects family members just as much as it affects the person drinking.
酗酒对家庭成员的影响和对酗酒者本身的影响一样大！
Studies since the 1980s have looked into its effect on opiate centers of the brain, hoping for a treatment for depression or alcoholism.
从1980年代开始的研究显示，咖啡因对大脑的麻痹中心具有作用，这可能用于治疗抑郁或者酗酒。
His hands were trembling slightly with the first beginnings of alcoholism.
他的手有点发颤，这是酗酒的初步征兆。
His hands were trembling slightly with the first beginnings of alcoholism.
他的手有点发颤，这是酗酒的初步征兆。
Although alcoholism may take years to develop, it can strike even the young.
酒精中毒症虽然要经过好几年才形成，但也能危害到青少年。
Their romance, lavish lifestyle and struggles with alcoholism would be followed fervently by the public.
他们浪漫的爱情、奢华的生活以及跟酒精战斗的新闻，成为大众追逐的话题。
The same gene has already been linked to alcoholism and gambling addiction, as well as less destructive thrills like a love of horror films.
研究人员早已发现多巴胺D4受体基因与酗酒、赌瘾以及像嗜好看恐怖电影等危害性较小的追求刺激行为有关。
Drinking is always inevitable in family and friends get-togethers. While drinking without moderation can possibly result in alcoholism.
亲友相聚少不了推杯换盏，而不加节制地饮酒则很可能引起酒精中毒。
People with alcoholism--technically known as alcohol dependence--have lost reliable control of their alcohol use.
酗酒者——严格来说是酒精依赖——不能控制他们的酒精用量。
Death, alcoholism and loneliness are hardly our standard comedy ingredients, but Another Year is at times very, very funny.
死亡、酗酒和孤独并不是我们通常所认知的喜剧元素，但影片《又一年》却时不时地逗人发笑。
from economic weakness to alcoholism, he painted a picture of a Russia with nuclear-powered spaceships and supercomputers.
在承认经济羸弱积重难返等一系列问题的同时，他也描绘了一个拥有核动力飞船和超级计算机的俄罗斯。
She discussed homosexuality, alcoholism, drug dependency and mistreatment of children by parents, to list a few.
其中包括同性恋，酗酒，赖药性和父母虐待孩子等等等等。
His study is to be published in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical &Experimental Research.
他关于酒精中毒的研究发表在《临床与实验研究》
Bad old habits lingered from the Soviet era (bullying, alcoholism) and bad new ones had been picked up (mutiny, corruption).
不但保留了苏联时代旧的恶习（欺凌弱小，酗酒），还增加了新的陋习（造反，腐败）。
Alcoholism is one of important factors in cerebrovascular diseases.
酒精中毒是引发脑血管病变不容忽视的原因之一。
He is staying with Hindley at Wuthering Heights and taking advantage of his alcoholism and gambling.
他与新德里一起住在了呼啸山庄，但他利用了新德里的爱酒如命和嗜赌如命。
"National stereotypes strongly affect how alcoholism is viewed, " said Dr Philippe Batel, a practising psychiatrist in Paris and an author.
“民族的陈规陋习会严重影响人们对酗酒问题的态度，”在巴黎的执业精神科医生和作家菲利普·贝泰博士说。
Domestic doctors generally believe that moderate drinking can reduce cardiovascular disease, but alcoholism is definitely bad for health.
国内医师普遍认为，适度饮酒可以降低心血管疾病，但酗酒绝对还是最有害健康。
Randolph Churchill suffered from the greatness of his father, dying young of alcoholism.
伦道夫•丘吉尔（RandolphChurchill）受累于自己父亲的伟大，很年轻的时候就因酗酒而去世。
An effective drug with few side effects could do the same for alcoholism treatment, he said.
一种很少副作用的有效的药物可以同样用于酒精中毒的治疗。
We report a case of acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica secondary to alcoholism.
我们报告一例获得性肢端皮炎继发酗酒。
One of the most dramatic effects of emotional dependency is alcoholism and drug addiction.
情感依赖的最严重后果是酗酒和吸毒成瘾。
Indeed, always to focus on alcohol in the content of alcoholism is, I think, to miss the point.
事实上，我认为始终围绕着酗酒问题盯住不放，是没有抓住问题的要害。
This new research shows how stress makes it even more difficult for individuals with a genetic risk for alcoholism.
这项新研究展示了压力怎样使有酗酒遗传风险的人在面对压力时更加困难。
Risk factors for esophageal squamous carcinoma include mainly smoking and alcoholism in the U. S.
食管鳞状细胞癌的危险因素在美国包括大量吸烟和酒精中毒。
