eukaryotes
美 [ju'kærioʊiəts] 
英 [jʊ'kærɪəʊts]
- n.〔生〕真核细胞；〔生〕真核生物；真核体；优核质
- 网络真核微生物；真核生物类；真核生物域
词形变化
复数：eukaryotes
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
Calmodulin, the predominant calcium receptor, is one of the best-characterized calcium sensors in eukaryotes.
钙调蛋白，钙的主要受体之一，也是最好的特点钙传感器在真核生物。
The general features of nucleosome structure appear to be similar in all eukaryotes.
核小体结构的一般特性似乎在所有的真核生物中都很相似。
Alternative splicing is known as one of the most important regulation processes in post transcription of eukaryotes.
选择性剪接是真核生物在后转录过程中最为重要的调控机制之一。
Recognizing short genes in prokaryotes or short exons in eukaryotes is one of such problems.
论文第三部分是围绕人类基因的短编码区识别问题展开的。
Protein phosphorylation affects most, if not all, cellular activities in eukaryotes and is essential for cell proliferation and development.
蛋白磷酸化的影响最大，如果不是全部的话，在真核生物的细胞活动，是至关重要的细胞增殖和发展。
Molecular phylogeny eventually revealed that archaea, like bacteria and eukaryotes, are a fundamentally distinct domain of life.
分子系统发育最终发现，古菌，细菌和真核生物一样，是一个根本的不同领域的生活。
As a late-branching eukaryote, G. lamblia may have special mechanisms for regulating gene expression which differ from other eukaryotes.
作为一种源真核生物，其基因表达调控机制可能与其他真核生物有较大的区别。
In other words, a good many introns, too, must have been present in the last common ancestor of all living eukaryotes.
换个角度看，所有现存的真核生物的很多相同位置的基因内区，也一定会出现在它们最近的共同祖先的身上。
Heat shock factor 1 (HSF1) is the master regulator of the heat shock response in eukaryotes, a very highly conserved protective mechanism.
热休克因子1（HSF-1）在真核生物中是主要的热休克反应调节物，热休克反应是一个高度保守的保护机制。
Plants that are capable of photosynthesis of terrestrial multi-cellular eukaryotes.
植物是能够进行光合作用的陆生多细胞真核生物。
But all this DNA has a big energetic cost that cripples even giant bacteria -- stopping them from turning into more complex eukaryotes.
但是，所有这些DNA需要高能耗，大量成本甚至削弱巨大的细菌--阻止它们成为更为复杂的真核生物。
Unicellular eukaryotes lack the ability to regulate nutrient concentrations in their extracellular environment.
单细胞真核生物缺乏调节能力养分浓度的细胞外环境。
Mitochondria are the sites of aerobic respiration, and generally are the major energy production center in eukaryotes.
线粒体是有氧呼吸的场所，同时也是真核生物主要的能量产生中心。
Research on programmed cell death in plants is providing insight into the primordial mechanism of programmed cell death in all eukaryotes.
研究细胞程序性死亡在植物提供洞察原始机制的程序性细胞死亡在所有的真核生物。
Microbial eukaryotes take ample detours along the route from DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein.
除了拥有从DNA到信使RNA再到蛋白的经典遗传途径外，真核微生物还采取许多其他方式来表达其遗传信息。
Steroid hormones are an important class of signalling molecule, regulating a diverse range of processes in metazoan eukaryotes.
类固醇激素是一种类重要的信号分子，调节各种不同的进程中后生真核生物。
Eukaryotes have developed intricate mechanisms to overcome this repressive barrier imposed by chromatin.
因此，真核生物细胞中必须有一个精确的机制来克服染色质这一天然的屏障。
Lessons from such simple eukaryotes may provide useful information regarding how gene amplification occurs in tumour cells.
这种简单的经验教训真核生物可能提供有用的信息，就如何基因扩增发生在肿瘤细胞。
Furthermore, genetic evidence of autophagy as an anti-age effector has been provided in lower eukaryotes.
再者，自噬作为生物机体抗衰老的效应因子的遗传学证据已在低等真核生物中发现。
The genomes of multicellular eukaryotes provide information that determines the phenotype.
的基因组的多细胞真核生物提供资料，确定表型。
Furthermore, it summarizes the search results organism-wise for prokaryotes and chromosome-wise for eukaryotes.
此外，它总结了搜索原核生物的生物体方面和真核生物的染色体方面的结果。
And that, Lane and Martin conclude, may well explain why complex life -- eukaryotes -- only evolved once in all of Earth's history.
莱恩和马丁总结而这很可能解释为什么复杂的生命--真核生物--在地球的历史上仅进化了一次。
Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis is involved in many biological processes in eukaryotes.
在真核生物中，泛素介导的蛋白降解途径参与了许多生物学过程。
Archaeans have cell membranes that are completely different from both bacteria and eukaryotes.
古生菌还具有完全与细菌和真核生物不同的细胞膜。
Failure to reactivate either stalled or collapsed replication forks is a source of genomic instability in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
未能重新启动停滞或崩溃或者复制叉是一个来源的基因不稳定性在原核生物和真核生物。
The telomeres of most eukaryotes contain short, simple repeats that are highly conserved.
端粒大多数真核生物包含简短，简单重复序列的高度保守。
Like other archaeans, their genomes share some similarities with both eukaryotes and bacteria.
像其他古生菌一样，这种古生菌的基因组同时与真核生物和细菌的基因组具有一些相似性。
Packaging DNA into chromatin is pivotal for the regulation of genome activity in eukaryotes.
包装成染色质DNA是关键的真核细胞基因组活动的监管。
The expression of heat shock protein genes in eukaryotes is regulated by heat shock transcription factor(HSF).
真核生物中热激蛋白基因的表达受热激转录因子的调节。
There are plenty of eukaryotes that multiply by cloning rather than sex, but almost all turned celibate only very recently.
有许许多多的真核生物秉持无性复制而非有性方式，但几乎所有的独身者们都在离现在很近的年代里转变了立场。
The relevance of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in eukaryotes is a matter of debate.
横向基因转移（水平转移）在真核生物中是一个有争议的相关问题。
Gene expression in eukaryotes is regulated primarily at the level of transcription.
在真核生物中基因表达的调节主要是在转录水平。
Eukaryotes comprise all other organisms.
真核生物包括其它所有生物。
In eukaryotes, a series of modifications occur to mRNA during and after transcription.
在真核生物中，转录时以及转录后会对mRNA进行一系列修饰。
In eukaryotes, MACPF proteins have both lytic and non-lytic roles.
在真核生物中，MACPF蛋白同时具有裂解和非裂解两种形式。
This process is highly conserved in eukaryotes.
该过程在进化过程中高度保守。
The most familiar domain, though arguably not the most important to the Earth's overall biosphere, is the eukaryotes.
最为熟知的应当是真核域，尽管对于地球生物圈而言，它可能并不是最重要的部分。
In eukaryotes, which is repeated in the nucleotide sequence of DNA molecules.
在真核生物中，重复出现在DNA分子上的核苷酸序列。
Giardia is very distantly related to animals and fungi, and some think it resembles the very first eukaryotes.
Giardia和动物以及真菌几乎没什么历史渊源，有人认为它与最初的古真核生物很相似。
But there are some important caveats: it counts only the eukaryotes, that is, critters with relatively complex cells.
但需要特别注意的是：他只是统计了真核生物，也就是那些细胞相对复杂的动物，而把细菌以及古生菌排除在外了。
