receptors
美 [rɪˈseptər] 
英 [rɪˈseptə(r)]
- n.受体；【生】感受器；【电】感受器；接收器
- 网络接受器；接受体；感觉接受器
词形变化
复数：receptors
英汉解释
n. | 1. 【生】感受器;受体;【电】感受器;接收器;【化】接受器;受纳体 |
英英解释
例句
when the surface of the skin gets too cold , skin receptors send signals to the brain , which tries to warm us up in different ways.
当我们的皮肤表面太冷，皮肤接受器就会发送信号给大脑，再试图以各种不同的方式使我们暖和起来。
Measuring how much energy is transferred between the two dyes indicates the activity of the receptors.
测量出两个燃料分子之间能量转移的多少预示着受体活性的高低。
"More could lessen or even undo" any benefits, he said, by overloading the muscles' receptors or otherwise skewing the body's response.
如果通过使肌肉的受体超负荷运转，任何对一点对身体的好处就会偏离。
"We were trying to activate these receptors on a very fast time scale, " he says. "It's not that easy to do. "
“我们曾尝试能在快时标水平激活这些转运蛋白，”他说，“但是实际上做起来并不容易。”
The chemicals diffuse quickly across the minute gap between the neurons and dock with receptors on the surface of the receiving neuron.
这些化学物质迅速扩散通过神经元之间的小间隙，与接收神经元表面的受体对接。
This paper considers the influence of such a pair of receptors in the performance of the living system.
本文讨论了这种成对感受器对生物系统调节品质的影响问题。
In one with broken receptors, a mere 6% is enough to overload other tissues to the point where lipids would be toxic.
但是在受体受损的老鼠体中，哪怕饮食中的脂肪含量只有6%，也足够使其他组织中的脂质多到产生毒性。
Estrogen is a strong growth regulator of the prostate stromal cells, it produces a marked effect by means of binding to specific receptors.
雌激素是前列腺间质细胞强有力的生长调节剂，它与其特异性受体结合后发挥作用。
The expression of the angiogenic factors was coordinated with that of their receptors and significantly correlated with MVD.
血管生成因子与其受体表达具有一致性，并与MVD值显著相关。
These churn out proteins, and those proteins bind to the receptors, but they do not tweak them in a way that passes the message on.
这样就使蛋白质难以识别，这些蛋白质附着在受体上，但已经不能使受体起到传递信息的作用了。
Research into the receptors that attract unique molecules into the cells is beginning to unlock the secrets of several diseases.
对吸引某些特殊分子进入细胞的受体进行研究，使我们开始了解到某些疾病的秘密。
Humans have kept the "light bulb, " however -- we have androgen receptors, but ours don't produce whiskers or penile spines, he said.
人类保留了“灯泡”，虽然我们有荷尔蒙受容器，但是我们的不能长出感知胡须或阴茎脊椎，他说。
Your body is an amazing machine and the network of nerves and sensory receptors in the body transmit all the information as it is received.
你的身体是一台神奇的机器；身体中的神经和感官接受器组成的网络在一边接到信息，一边传播信息…
As a low selectivity in the receptors, most PD reactions from Chinese herbal monomer extracts turn out to be diversified.
由于对受体的选择性不高，绝大多数中药单体提取物引起的PD反应复杂多样。
The results showed that the maximum binding, ED50 and the number of solubilized receptors were reduced as the age of erythrocytes increased.
结果表明，随着红细胞年龄的增加，增溶胰岛素受体和胰岛素的最大结合能力下降；ED_（50）降低，同时受体结合位点数减少。
Though the neuronal circuits rarely change, the receptors are constantly being recycled and presented again on the surface.
尽管神经元电路很少改变，但感应器被不断地循环利用，并再次出现在表层。“每个细胞都在不断地自我重建。”
Sense of touch, vision and receptors in the muscles and joints help the brain keep track of the body.
触觉、视觉以及肌肉和关节上的接受器使大脑保持对身体的感知。
Our personal portfolio of smell receptors will like the body odour of some partners more than others.
我们个人的嗅觉受体会喜欢某个人的体味胜于另一个人的体味。
Picciotto is an expert on the function of nicotine receptors located on the surface of neurons.
Picciotto是研究尼古丁对神经元表面受体作用的专家。
You see, humans have only about 400 odorant receptors on the surface of those sensory neurons.
要知道，人类的这些感官神经元上仅有400个气味接受器。
Drugs that activate or block these receptors more selectively are detailed in this and the next chapter.
选择性激活或阻断这些受体的药物将于本章和下一章中详述。
There are also receptors for other residues on the carbohydrate side chains, both in liver and other organs.
无论是肝或是其它器官中，还存在碳水化合物侧链的其它残基的受体。
But people with schizophrenia do not respond this way, which implies that their brain circuits reliant on NMDA receptors are out of kilter.
不过精神分裂症患者的反应就不同，显示他们脑中依赖NMDA受体的线路处于不正常状态。
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and its receptors may be the pivotal stimulants in the process of growth and metastasis of a neoplasm.
血管内皮生长因子及其受体在肿瘤的生长和转移过程中可能是最关键的刺激因子。
They pinpointed a common variation in the gene called MTNR1B, which codes for one of the body's two known melatonin receptors.
最后研究人员在一个名为MTNR1B的基因——负责编码已知两种人体退黑激素受体中的一种——中找到了一个常见的变异。
Evolution acts on the distribution of these receptors to generate social or non-social versions of a vole.
生物进化作用于以上受体在大脑的分布，而产生了社会性或非社会性不同版本的田鼠。
When the same people listened to less moving music the next day, their dopamine receptors remained wide open.
即使到第二天同样的人听没那么触动的音乐，他们的多巴胺感受器依然保持较大的开放幅度。
Cryptochrome is one of the important receptors in the plants responding to environmental signals, sensing to blue light and UV-A.
隐花色素是植物感受外界环境变化的重要光受体之一，对蓝光和近紫外线非常敏感。
Generally the lower the initial number of dopamine receptors, the higher the rate of cocaine use, the researchers found.
研究人员发现，一般初始多巴胺受体数量越少，可卡因使用率越高。
The device -- known as a subretinal implant -- sits underneath the retina, directly replacing light receptors lost in retinal degeneration.
这项装置，名为视网膜下植入元件，位于视网膜下部，可以直接取代视网膜退化失去的光受体而发挥作用。
Nuclear receptors (NRs) are ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate the activation of a variety of important target genes.
核受体是配体活化的转录因子，能调控大量的靶基因。
Cells of the immune system express these receptors and are responsive to the modulatory effects of adenosine in an inflammatory environment.
细胞的免疫系统对这些受体和响应调节腺苷在炎症环境。
In the case of stress, previous studies have suggested that methylation of the gene which encodes glucocorticoid receptors is important.
在“抑郁母亲”的案例中，先前的研究提出，以糖皮质激素受体编码的基因的甲基化起到了很重要的最用。
After a meal, fatty acids enter cells, triggering the receptors to rev up the body's energy-burning motor.
在吃完一顿饭后，脂肪酸会进入细胞触发这种受体提高身体能量消耗速度。
In adulthood, the number of these receptors fell back to an intermediate level.
进入成年期后，受体数量又回落到中等水平。
The recognition and sensing properties of these receptors were studied by the cyclic voltammetry and UV-vis techniques.
并采用循环伏安技术和紫外滴定研究了它们对阴、阳离子的选择性识别。
Among the arsenal of weapons in the snakes' venom is one especially potent neurotoxin that works by binding to receptors on muscle cells.
在毒液的“军火库”中，有一种特殊的神经毒素，它能致盲肌肉细胞中的受体。
His face is the area that has most receptors, because by rubbing his cheek on his mommy's breasts the child will find his food.
他的脸有大多数感受器官的区域，因此当宝宝的脸在妈咪胸膛时自然而然能摩擦并找寻到食物（母奶）。
The team found that these cells react to nickel when a group of receptors known as Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are present.
他们发现当一组叫做TLRs的受体出现时，这些细胞对镍会做出反应。
As the sea lion pups splash happily in the water, they're revealing their location to the finely tuned sonar receptors of the whales.
当这些海狮幼崽在水里欢快的玩弄着水花时，他们的位置已经暴露给用声纳准确定位猎物方位的虎鲸了。
After a few weeks of sticking to a firm salt reduction plan the salt receptors adjust and become much more sensitive to salt.
在坚持了几周的严格食盐用量限制计划后，计划的接受者开始适应并变得对食盐更敏感。
In comparison to a MIP prepared via a more "traditional" approach, the new polymeric receptors exhibit reduced nonspecific binding.
与用较“传统”的方法制备的MIP相比，新聚合物受体的非特异性结合作用减小。
