fungus
美 [ˈfʌŋɡəs] 
英 ['fʌŋɡəs]
- n.霉菌；真菌（如蘑菇和霉）
- adj.同“fungous”
- 网络菌类；木耳；真菌类
词形变化
复数：funguses 复数：fungi
英汉双解
1. | [c] 真菌（如蘑菇和霉）any plant without leaves, flowers or green colouring, usually growing on other plants or on decaying matter. Mushrooms and mildew are both fungi . |
2. | [u][c] 霉；霉菌a covering of mould or a similar fungus , for example on a plant or wall |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
And that moisture, along with the body and the food buried there, would have fed the wall fungus, until the tomb ultimately dried out.
因为在有水的条件下，尸体和陪葬的食物都是壁画上真菌的美食，这一条件一直持续到墓穴完全干燥。
But the moment the fungus directs an ant tobite a leaf is at least partly dependent on environmental conditions, Hughesadded.
但真菌指引蚂蚁咬树叶的时刻却在一定程度上至少取决于环境条件，休斯补充道。
However, as anyone who has wrestled with a persistent case of athlete's foot knows, it's not easy to root out a fungus once it's taken hold.
不过，一直与脚癣做斗争的所有人都知道，一旦被真菌沾上想根除它谈何容易。
With this test, we can tell growers how much of the fungus they have in their fields even when there are no signs of disease.
用这种方法，我们就可以在没有发病迹象的情况下告诉种植者他们的田地里有多少真菌。
When the researchers blocked the gene that makes MgAPT2, they found that the fungus was no longer able to cause disease.
当科学家让表达MgAPT2蛋白质的基因沉默之后，他们发现这种真菌不再有能力导致稻瘟病。
"The DNA from a fungus went into the aphid somehow, " Moran says, "and then stayed there and continued to function. "
“不知道究竟任何发生的，反正类胡萝卜素基因从真菌那里跑到蚜虫那里去了，”莫兰说，“然后在那里呆着，并继续发挥作用。”
There was no way the tree could last, between the encroaching fungus and its chain belt strangling its trunk.
在病菌侵犯和铁链把树干勒死的双重情形之下，这棵树已经没有办法继续活下去。
It is all part of the mechanism used by the fungus to ensure its spores are spread as far and wide as possible.
这些行为都是受寄生菌分泌出的物质影响，以确保孢子能够散播得更远更广。
A bit of mustard powder added to a footbath helps kill athlete's foot fungus.
将一点点芥末粉加到洗脚盆里有助于杀死灭运动员脚部的真菌。
A more radical answer, though, may be to use a completely different sort of insecticide: a fungus.
一个更激进的办法是，使用一种完全不同的杀虫剂：真菌。
Lactic acid fungus beverage can keep even stable state often, easy to divide into layer and precipitate.
乳酸菌饮料常常不能保持均匀的稳定状态，易分层和沉淀。
The genome could also help farmers avoid Asian soybean rust disease, a highly destructive fungus spread by the wind.
基因组还可以帮助农民避免亚洲大豆锈病，这是一种破坏力非常强的真菌疾病，通过风力传播。
You may say so. Anyway, caterpillar fungus is one of the traditional Chinese tonics . It's good for your health.
可以这么说。总之，虫草是一种中医补药，有益于身体健康。
They would not have enough to eat if restricted to fungus-free areas, he said.
他说，如果只被限制在没有真菌的区域，它们就没有足够的食物。
If it seems to be dull or lacking luster, this is also a toenail fungus symptom.
如果这似乎是平淡或缺乏光彩，这也是一个趾甲真菌症状。
As you can see my jaw had a very red area, nose is black and my left whiskers area also has fungus.
你们可以看见我的下巴有一块很红的、鼻子也黑黑的、我的左边脸的胡子区域也比较少根，那都是小黴菌。
Researchers say one major problem for growers is the fact that the fungus can be present in a field without obvious symptoms.
研究人员说，对种植者来说，一个主要的问题在于，当这种真菌出现在田间时，有时没有明显症状。
One of wheat's oldest adversaries, Puccinia graminis, a fungus known as stem rust, is spreading across the globe.
小麦有一种最古老的杀手——小麦秆锈菌（Pucciniagraminis），这种秆锈真菌正在全球传播。
She reports that the ink in the newspaper appears to retard the growth of bacteria, fungus, and molds more than any other material tested.
她的报告指出，报纸上显现出来的油墨能阻碍细菌，真（霉）菌的生长，而真菌的检验超过了其它任何材料。
The fungus produces chemicals that poison plant-eaters trying to munch its home.
这种菌类产生的化学物质使得草食动物中毒，啃噬草茎。
And then this back down on the ground, and you can see that the fungus is actually invading this tree.
以及这后面的地表，大家可以看见真菌其实正在侵蚀这棵树。
Experts are still trying to figure out how to eradicate the fungus, which has killed a range of frog species from Asia to South America.
专家们还在努力发现如何跟车这种真菌的方法。它已经杀死了从亚洲到南美的一些系列种类的青蛙。
Scientists believed it was probably a victim of the deadly chytrid fungus that has devastated amphibian populations around the world.
科学家们推测它们应该是当时席卷整个两栖动物世界致命的蛙壶病菌的牺牲品。
She 's so fond of talking of certain picture as " grow on one " as though they be a sort of fungus .
他是这么爱把某些电影说成是有如一种真菌般会“上身”作祟的东西。
Were the fungus to come to the U. S. , an estimated one billion dollars' worth of wheat would be at risk.
一旦这种真菌进入美国，预计价值10亿美元的小麦会岌岌可危。
He was trying to find out if different chemicals and substances in the water could kill the fungus.
他试图找出水中各类不同的化学品和其他物质是否会杀死这种真菌。
A team of forestry scientists discovered the giant after setting out to map the population of this pathogenic fungus in eastern Oregon.
一个由森林学家组成的团队在俄勒冈州东部统计致病真菌的数量时，意外发现了这个体积超大的“蘑菇”。
Epiphytic and parasitic organisms can be found growing on the trunks of many forest trees. The fungus Microporus affinis is one example.
许多林木的树干上又著生或寄生其他生物，此为相邻小孔菌。
However, inoculation of VA mycorrhizal fungus solely did not enhance plant growth.
在这种碱性介质下，单独接种菌根菌并不能改善植株的生长。
A few days later, the fungus grows throughthe top of the dead ant's head as a fruiting body, or stroma.
几天后，真菌从已死亡蚂蚁的头顶成长为子实体，或者叫做基质。
The fungus, Gliocladium roseum, produces various molecules made of hydrogen and carbon that are found in diesel, the researchers said.
这种真菌叫做粉红粘帚霉（Gliocladiumroseum），产生多种由碳和氢组成的分子。这些分子在柴油中比较常见，研究者说。
The researchers conjecture that aphids might have pilfered the genes from a fungus that was infecting them.
研究者推测可能是菌类感染了蚜虫，蚜虫才得到了这种基因。
known as a preferred fungus, is a species with outstanding capacity of almost optically pure L-lactic acid production.
根霉属中的米根霉是迄今认为生产L-乳酸较为理想的菌种。
Thus, the artificial fermentation Cordyceps fungal substance can substitute for the natural Chinese caterpillar fungus to be consumed.
因此，人工发酵虫草菌质可以替代天然虫草应用。
An investigation had shown that the presence of the fungus was caused by an undue delay in turning the allopurinol drug powder into tablets.
调查显示，「别嘌醇」含毛霉菌是由于粉末打成颗粒前延放所致。
the VA that the intact fungus culture self-synthesized was enough to support the normal operation of degradative culture system.
完整菌体自身合成的VA足以维持降解培养体系的正常运作。
Black fungus named after the shape of the ear, is a Chinese specialty, export all over the world, renowned internationally.
黑木耳形似人耳而得名，是我国特产，出口世界各地，在国际上久负盛名。
Scientists thought the deaths this year might have resulted from an unknown disease or fungus.
科学家们认为今年的死亡有可能是未知疾病或者是真菌造成的。
The fungus attacks the roots of the trees, choking off a water supply that has been made scarce by successive years of drought.
疫霉菌攻击树木的根，更在连年干旱的情况下切断了它们供水。
They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the rusting chain, that it became immune to the fungus.
他们解释说，这棵榆树一定从那生锈链吸收了很多铁，以至于对那种病菌产生了免疫力。
