exons

exons

美 ['eksnz] 　英 ['eksnz]

• n.〔遗〕外显子；编码顺序；基因外区；外子
• 网络外显子部分；外含子；外显子区

词形变化

复数：exons  

英汉解释

n.	1. 〔遗〕外显子 2. 编码顺序 3. 基因外区 4. 外子

英英解释

n.	1. a discontinuous sequence of DNA that codes for protein synthesis and carries the genetic code for the final messenger RNA molecule. 2. an officer belonging to a group of four who command the Yeomen of the Guard in London

例句

At the heart of the process are protein fragments called exons that are spliced together to produce an active protein, he explained.

他解释说，该过程的中心是称为编码序列的蛋白碎片，该编码序列连接在一起就可以形成活性蛋白。

Recognizing short genes in prokaryotes or short exons in eukaryotes is one of such problems.

论文第三部分是围绕人类基因的短编码区识别问题展开的。

The next three exons code for each of the external domains.

其后的三个外显子编码三个外周结构域。

The exons that are retained in the final RNA determine which proteins the RNA produces within the cell.

留下来的外显子决定了细胞最终生成什么样的蛋白。

The only difference in the genes for human transplantation antigens is that their cytoplasmic domain is coded by only two exons.

人类移植抗原基因的唯一不同是其胞浆结构域仅由两个外显子编码。

Arabidopsis thaliana exons, with 44% of guanine and cytosine base pairs, compared with the two bases within the intron content (32%) more.

拟南芥的外显子，含44%的鸟苷和胞嘧啶碱基，比内含子内这两种碱基的含量（32%）多。

Results The STS gene was partially deleted in the affected members in the pedigrees with XLI, leaving only exon1 but not the other exons.

结果两个家系中的患者STS基因均部分缺失，既仅有第1外显子，而无其他外显子。

In some genes, different combinations of exons can become active at different times, and each combination yields a different protein.

在某些基因里，外显子不同的组合在特定的时空中会变得活跃，而每一种组合会生产出不同的蛋白质。

On the contrary, many animal genes, including dozens of exons, and has 10 thousand base pairs or more regulatory regions.

相反，许多动物基因，包含几十个外显子，并有10个千碱基或更大的调节区。

The identification the human cryptic exons.

隐藏型外显子的识别。

The 7 DFR-like genes were found to be arranged in a tandem array, and all of them comprised 6 exons and 5 introns.

这7个基因在基因簇中串联排列，每个基因都由6个外显子和5个内含子组成。

Those arising from duplication of an entire gene are recognizable because they contain both introns and exons.

源自复制过程的伪基因很容易辨认，因为序列中含有插入子和表现子；

The analysis of amino acid sequence indicated that cattle RXRG gene consisted 10 exons and coded 463 amino acids.

通过氨基酸序列分析发现，牛RXRG基因的该片段由10个外显子组成，编码463个氨基酸。

For the 6 patients, mutation was not found in all exons of DJ-1 gene.

3个家系中6位患者的DJ-1基因所有外显子测序均未发现突变。

and its full-length genomic DNA sequence was 13, 814 bp in length and included 11 exons and 10 introns.

其基因组DNA全长13,814bp，包含11个外显子和10个内含子。

The Prediction of Exons, Introns and Spacers between Genes in Arabidopsis thaliana Genome: Application of the Measure of Diversity

用离散量预测拟南芥全基因组中内含子、外显子和基因间序列

The whole exons deletion screening of parkin gene on patients with Parkinson's disease

帕金森病患者parkin基因全外显子缺失突变研究