paternalism
美 [pəˈtɜrn(ə)lˌɪzəm] 
英 [pəˈtɜː(r)nəˌlɪz(ə)m]
- n.家长作风；家长式管理；专制
- 网络父爱主义；家长主义；父权主义
同义词
英汉双解
1. | 家长作风；家长式管理；专制the system in which a government or an employer protects the people who are governed or employed by providing them with what they need, but does not give them any responsibility or freedom of choice |
英汉解释
n. | 1. 家长主义;(政治上的)温情主义;家长式统治;家长作风 |
英英解释
例句
In a bid to redefine Conservatism, each looks back to traditional models that mix paternalism with a preference for a smaller state.
为了重新定义保守主义，每一种主张都参考了传统的模式，既具有家长式制度的特点，又倾向于建立“小政府”。
Milton Hershey's paternalism survives in the form of a boarding school for orphans that sends 80% of its graduates to university.
弥尔顿·赫尔希的家长式作风仍然是孤儿寄宿学校的存在方式，该校80%的毕业生被送进大学。
Previously there was a culture of deference or benevolent paternalism, and higher education institutions were rarely challenged.
以前存在着一种顺从的文化或慈父般的教育方式，高等学府很少遇到麻烦。
As a nation, we are often thought to be individualistic, anti-authoritarian and resistant to paternalism.
作为一个国家，我们往往认为应是个人主义、反独裁和抵抗家长式的。
And consequently about the doctor-patient relationship, resource allocation, communication, autonomy, inform consent and paternalism.
随之而引发对医患关系、资源分配、医患对话、自主、知情同意、家长主义等问题的大讨论。
He ruled his companies with a considerable degree of paternalism and offered his workers employment for life.
他以一定程度的家长式作风管理他的公司，对员工的雇用采取终身雇用制。
"Increasing awareness" about healthy lifestyles is not simply gentle paternalism; in the absence of real support, it's immoral.
对健康的生活方式“提高意识”不仅是温柔的家长作风，也缺乏实际的支持，是不道德的。
Instinctive deference to authority, paternalism and reluctance to cause others to lose face inhibit overt challenge and criticism.
对权威出自本能的顺从、家长作风以及不愿让别人丢脸的心态，抑制了公然的挑战与批评。
Governmental paternalism when directed to children is less problematic than paternalism toward adults.
政府的家长作风在针对儿童的时候没有针对成年人时的问题那么大。
Singapore embodies a peculiar mix of the free market, state-led industrialisation and paternalism.
新加坡则奇妙地混合了自由市场，国家主导的工业化和家长式管理。
If people want this kind of customised paternalism, why can't the market, in the shape of rehab clinics and personal trainers, provide it?
如果人们想得到符合个人需要的这种家长式保护，为什么不能通过市场以康复诊所和个人教练的形式来提供此类保护呢？
Such paternalism is no longer tenable.
这种家长制不再站得住脚。
That's what paternalism is for that kind of thing.
家长式统治就是为了这类事情而存在的。
So what can we do with this how would you resolve the question about paternalism and love?
所以我们能对此怎么办呢，你们会怎样解答关于家长作风，和爱的问题？
It's free acceptance of freedom vs. paternalism which limits the freedom of the other person.
这是自由接受自由和限制，另一个人自由的家长式作风。
It's got a different system: meritocratic paternalism.
它有一套不同的体系：精英家长式统治。
First, it is certainly better than hard paternalism.
首先，它当然比硬家长主义好。
Our commitment and dedication to people should never be misconstrued as paternalism.
我们对员工的宗旨和努力不应曲解为家长作风。
Yet the social egalitarianism of the earlier era gave wayin part to a type of paternalism familiar from the past.
不过，早些年的社会平等在某种程度上让位给了一种过去常见的父权主义。
I think I would say yes, but there is a limit to the extend to which we can take that paternalism.
我觉得我会说是的，但我们采用这种家长式作风的，扩展是有限度的。
With the abandonment of mercantilism and the grant of oversea state trading monopolies, paternalism gave way to private enterprise.
放弃重商主义，赋予海外贸易的国家垄断权，家长式的管理便让位给了私人企业。
People rarely make the the most internally consistent argument for government action: paternalism.
人民很少为政府行为作出一致认可：家长作风。
Memories of white paternalism linger in many communities.
许多土著社会都对白人家长式作风记忆犹新。
This isn't nanny-state paternalism but an accepted role of government: public health.
这并不是家长主义，而是政府应起到的作用：公共健康。
"NGOs often promote welfare-ism or paternalism, " says Solano.
“非政府组织往往提倡福利主义和家长作风”，索拉诺表示。
Most of all, you believe, educated paternalism has delivered the goods. China is booming.
最重要的是，你相信受过教育影响的温和专制主义已带来了成果。
Japan's paternalism, and the political apathy of voters that is its mirror image, has survived the cold war and an economic boom and bust.
日本的家长式统治和与之相对应的投票人对政治的漠不关心历经了冷战、经济繁荣和衰退。
Most of all, you believe, educated paternalism has delivered the goods.
最重要的一点是你相信，教育式家长作风带来的好的一面。
Personally, I'm not against paternalism, but I think that the level should be based on public opinion.
作为我个人，我并不是的很反对家长作风，但是我觉得它的程度应该建立在公众意见之上。
Such paternalism, impossible today, was rare even 20 years ago.
这种家长制的管理方式，在今天是不可想象的，即使在20年前也相当罕见。
Now you may say, "Well this is paternalism. "
你可能会说：“啊，这是家长式的统治。”
Fair, in fact, than the Football Association of paternalism Feudal power and gross more important.
公平，其实比足协的强权和封建家长式的粗暴更重要。
autonomy in private law; legal paternalism; restriction; reasonability; limitation;
私法自治；法律家长主义；限制；合理性；限度；
Biological roots of paternalism
家长式管理的生物根源
Soft paternalism The state is looking after you
国家在照管你
