phenotype
美 [ˈfinəˌtaɪp]
英 [ˈfiːnəʊtaɪp] 
- n.表型;具有共同表型的一类有机物
- adj.表型(的)
- 网络表现型;显型;血型表型
词形变化
复数:phenotypes
英汉双解
1. | 表型(的),表现型(的)(基因和环境作用的结合而形成的一组生物特征)the set of characteristics of a living thing, resulting from its combination of genes and the effect of its environment |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
In these cases, the parental cells differ at least with respect to genotype if not phenotype as well.
在这些情况下,亲本细胞即使不在表现型上至少也在基因型上有区别。
When an organism is heterozygous for a trait, the resulting phenotype for that trait expresses only the dominant allele .
当一个有机体的一种特性是杂合的,这种特性产生的表现型就只表达显性等位基因额特性。
Of or relating to a group of genes that act in concert to produce a specific phenotype .
互补基因的指一组基因共同作用而产生某种特殊表现型的或与之有关的。
Dissecting the relationship between genotype and phenotype is one of the central goals in developmental biology and medicine.
解剖基因型与表型之间的关系是在发育生物学和医学的主要目标之一。
Gas chromatography was used for the phenotype identification of oleic and linolenic acid content.
运用气相色谱仪对油酸、亚麻酸含量进行表型鉴定;
Each generation contributes an imperfect copy of its genotype - and thereby of its phenotype - to its successor.
每个世代都为其后代提供了其基因型——及其表型——的不完整备份。
MMP-2 is one of the main metalloproteinases active in neoplasia and is a marker of the malignant phenotype.
MMP-2是肿瘤形成中的一种主要金属蛋白酶,可做为恶性表型的标记物。
It is not the same in terms of phenotype or increased sensitivity to weight gain in Asians than it is for Caucasians.
亚洲人和白人在糖尿病的表现型和胰岛素敏感性对体重增加的反应等方面都存在差异。
Since the phenotype is clear, Min mouse could be developed into an integrative model based on its wide range of phenotypic characteristics.
由于该小鼠表型明确,可以利用其多种表型特征开展疾病“一体化”模型研究。
In addition, resistance might be a quantitative phenotype (partial resistance).
此外,抵抗可能是定量型(部分抵抗)。
CLL requiring treatment develops in subjects with CLL-phenotype MBL and with lymphocytosis at the rate of 1. 1% per year.
在有CLL-表型的单克隆B淋巴细胞增多和以每年1.1%速度增加的淋巴细胞增多症患者需要CLL的治疗。
Establishment of an immortalized chondrocyte cell line with chondrocyte phenotype derived from rabbit mandibular condyle .
具有软骨细胞表型特征的永生化兔髁突软骨细胞系的建立。
The cells were induced to differentiate into a pancreatic endocrine phenotype by defined culture conditions within 3 days.
分离的细胞通过特定培养基培养三天诱导分化为表达胰脏内分泌物表型的细胞。
But recent reports show that the metastatic phenotype of tumor cells can be reversed to normalcy after injecting to the blastocyst.
但是最近研究证明注入早期囊胚后癌细胞的恶性表型可以被逆转为正常状态。
means one gene that has two or more effects on the phenotype.
基因多效性意味着一个基因对表型有着两种或两种以上的影响。
Do you think it would be better to test the patients' IL28B genotype and only give the patients with negative phenotype triple therapy?
您认为应该对所有患者的IL28B基因型进行检测还是仅针对三联疗法负表型患者?
Tumor cells display progressive changes in metabolism that correlate with malignancy, including development of a lipogenic phenotype.
肿瘤细胞在与其恶性相关的代谢方面表现为进行性改变,包括脂型的变化。
However, as discussed in the subsequent paragraphs these forces alone do not maintain the native cell phenotype ofthe leaflets.
不过,这些讨论的各段力量本身并没有维持原细胞表型的传单。
Immunofluorescent assay were used to detect the distribution and phenotype of macrophages in the tumor tissues.
免疫荧光法观察瘤组织中巨噬细胞的分布及表型特征。
There is no obvious genotype-phenotype correlation but the majority of the patients fulfils the diagnostic criteria previously proposed.
没有明显的基因型与表型相关,但多数患者符合诊断标准原先提议。
In these cases, the parental cells differ at least with respect to genotype if not phenotype as well.
在这些情况下,亲本细胞即使不在表现型上至少也在基因型上有区别。
Maternal inheritance: A type of uniparental inheritance in which all progeny have the genotype and phenotype of the female parent.
母性影响:由核基因的产物积累在卵细胞中的所引起的一种遗传现象。
This review summarizes the recent literature with a special focus on genotype-phenotype correlations.
综述了最近的文献,特别注重对基因型-表型的相关性。
After long-term vitro cultivation the cell line had become immortalized cells with conspicuous malignant cell phenotype.
该乳腺肿瘤细胞系经体外长期培养后已形成永生化细胞系,具有明显的恶性细胞表型。
The environment also could drive changes in an animal's appearance or phenotype, a phenomenon that intrigues many biologists.
环境也可以驱使一个动物在外表或显性上的改变,这是一种激发了许多生物学家兴趣的现象。
Penetrance: The percentage of individuals that show a particular phenotype among those capable of showing it.
表现某一特定表型个体外显率:的比例。的比例。
And what I mean by phenotype is an external characteristic.
我所说的特殊是指外形特征。
To determine the effect of microwave tissue coagulation (MTC) on the phenotype of the residual tumor- infiltrating lymphocytes.
观察微波固化(MTC)肿瘤留置对残存肿瘤局部淋巴细胞表型的影响。
What makes a gene a gene for some phenotype or other is an extragenetic quality.
决定一个基因成为什么样的显型的,是非遗传特质。
Transcriptome analysis is a powerful strategy to connect genotype to phenotype of a cell.
转录分析是一个强有力的策略,就可以基因型的细胞表型。
RESULTS: The phenotype frequencies of HLA-DPB1 alleles of patients and control have no significant difference.
结果:两者的HLA-DPB1等位基因表现型频率差异均无显著性。
If heterozygotes and homozygotes for the variant allele have the same phenotype, the disorder is a pure dominant (rare in human genetics).
若杂合子和纯合子的表型相同,则为完全显性(较罕见)。
Objective. To compare proliferation and expression of osteoblastic phenotype of cells derived from vertebral lamina and iliac grafting.
研究目的:比较来源于椎板和髂嵴的成骨细胞的增殖和成骨细胞表型。
The behavioural phenotype of tuberous sclerosis has shown the autism and attention deficit disorder associated with the brain lesions.
行为型结节性硬化症表明,孤独症和注意力缺失症与大脑病变。
Polygenic diseases are due to multiple genes each contributing only minimally or moderately to the phenotype.
多基因遗传病是由仅对表型产生了轻度或中度作用的多个基因而引起的。
We sought to assess the relation between the sex and phenotype of affected probands and the sex of affected first-degree relatives.
本研究评估受影响的先证者的性别、表现型和受影响的第一亲代性别之间的关系。
The interaction of androgen, insulin, gonadotropins, and obesity contributes to the reproductive phenotype of PCOS.
雄激素、胰岛素、促性腺激素和肥胖间的相互作用促成PCOS患者的生殖表型。
Genetic characterization suggests that the mutant phenotype is defined by a single recessive nuclear gene.
遗传学研究证明,该抗性缺失性状是由单隐性基因控制。
Objective To investigate the relations of methionine synthase (MS) gene variation with congenital heart disease (CHD) phenotype.
目的:初步探讨蛋氨酸合酶(MS)基因变异与先天性心脏病(CHD)表型的关系。
The nationality index, phenotype, gene frequency and genetic distance of ABO blood group among three nationalities were examined .
统计分析了三个民族ABO血型的民族指数、表现型、基因频率和遗传距离。
We find that reduction in RFL expression causes a dramatic delay in transition to flowering, with the extreme phenotype being no flowering.
我们发现降低RFL的表达导致花期严重延迟,表型严重的甚至不抽穗。