presumption
美 [prɪˈzʌmpʃən]
英 [prɪˈzʌmpʃ(ə)n] 
- n.推定;假设;假定;可能的事
- 网络推测;冒昧;推论
词形变化
复数:presumptions 同义词
英汉双解
1. | [c] 可能的事;认为真实的事something that is thought to be true or probable |
| There is a general presumption that the doctor knows best. 一般人都以为医生最了解情况。 |
2. | [u] 非分的行为;妄自尊大behaviour that is too confident and shows a lack of respect for other people |
3. | [u][c] 推定;假定;假设the act of supposing that sth is true, although it has not yet been proved or is not certain |
| Everyone is entitled to the presumption of innocence until they are proved to be guilty. 在被证明有罪之前,每个人都应被假定无罪。 |
英汉解释
n. | 2. 专横,自以为是;不客气,跋扈,冒昧,放肆,无礼;傲慢,自大 |
英英解释
例句
There's a presumption that Congress and the White House fully expects ISS to be up and viable through at least 2020.
至少有一点可以肯定,那就是国会和白宫都满心希望太空站起码维持至2020年。
Or does it suggest that the judiciary is politicised, ready to violate the presumption of innocence and tear up the writ of habeas corpus?
又或者此事表明司法部门已被政治化,准备违背无罪推定的原则,撕毁人身权利文书吗?
The presumption used to be that if you could do the negotiating and policy advice to government, that would get you to the top.
人们过去总以为,只要能为政府进行谈判,提供政策咨询,你就可以当负责人。
The presumption seems to be that no future proprietor can ever be allowed to accumulate such a large market share.
可想而知,今后是决不会容许一个企业主拥有如此庞大的市场份额了。
Any right-thinking printer or any right-thinking publisher would scoff at the presumption of a poet who demanded such a thing.
任何尚能思考的印刷商或是出版商都会嘲笑要求这样做的诗人实在是自以为是。
The law created a strong presumption that government documents requested by a member of the public would be turned over.
这个法律创造了一个强大的推断这让任意的公众都可以要求政府资料公开。
Please do not accuse me of presumption if I yield to this impulse of love.
请不要谴责我的放肆,如果我屈服于这爱的冲动。
As his mouth was sticky, the presumption was that he had eaten the cake.
由于他的嘴发粘,可以假定,他刚把这个蛋糕吃了。
Having thus established his toehold in the realm of presumption, Mr. Lazar now goes on to funnel thoughts into the mind of his own father.
在以上作为假设的立足点后,Lazar先生现在则要进入到他父亲的思维通道中去了。
And then they have made it over; a presumption of which neither time nor revolutions at least have been guilty.
再则,花样翻新,经常一改再改,这至少是时间和革命所未曾有过的奢望。
The presumption must be that Japan is no longer seen as a commercial threat, while China is both this and political rival.
它这么做想必基于下述假设:它已不再视日本为商业威胁,而中国在商业上与政治上,都是它的竞争对手。
She was infuriated by his presumption in making the travel arrangements without first consulting her.
他事先没有和她商量便作好旅行安排,她对他自作主张很生气。
It took a great deal of presumption to insult the ambassador at his own party.
在他自己的聚会上污辱大使是要有很大胆量的。
Ours is a culture in which sex is the enemy, in which fear, prejudice and presumption inform legislation.
在我们的文化里,性被当成敌人对待,恐惧、偏见和猜想影响着法规的制定。
Copyright, as a personal right, can be freely transferred to others, on the presumption that it does not break laws and regulations.
著作权作为私权,在不违背公序良俗原则的前提下,可以自由转让。
Put another way, the presumption that political freedom will never catch up with economic freedom could turn out to be joyously wrong.
换句话说,这个推测,政治自由永远赶不上经济自由,可能最终会[color=#ff0000]是个可笑的错误。
Detaining everyone charged with a felony or accused of destroying evidence, negates the presumption of innocence, and is unconstitutional.
被控灭证或重罪者一概收押,否定无罪推定,即是违宪!
But the spotlight has begun to shine on the practices of police interrogation as well as on the court's presumption of guilt.
但是越来越多的人开始关注警方的审问以及法庭预先给人定个罪的现象。
I didn't for a minute believe he'd meant to sell me out, but I cursed his stupidity and presumption.
我一分钟也没有相信过他真的对我不忠实,可是我咒骂他的愚蠢和自以为是。
"There was a presumption that financial innovation is socially valuable, " Woolley said to me.
“有一个推定,金融创新具有社会价值,”Woolley对我说。
I didn't for a minute believe he'd meant to sell me out, but I cursed his stupidity and presumption.
我一分钟也没有相信过他真的对我不忠实,可是我咒骂他的愚蠢和自以为是。
material fallacy (fallacies of presumption): in its material content through a misstatement of the facts.
材料谬误的推论(谬误推定):陈述材料中包含对事实的错误陈述。
Supporters of reform say openness should be a democratic presumption, and that cameras in court will improve confidence in the legal system.
改革的支持者们声称开放法庭应该是一个民主的设想。并且允许法庭摄像可以提高民众对律法机构的信心。
Presumption can be rebutted, and if the defendant wants to rebut this presumption, he must produce evidences and take the defend liability.
推定具有可反驳性,被告要推翻控方的推定必须要提出证据证明,承担抗辩责任。
Keeping the records of those who have done nothing wrong undermines the traditional presumption of innocence, the Tories say.
托利党人士称,保留那些没有犯任何错误的人的记录,损害了对无辜的传统设想。
"I will say that the presumption of innocent until proven guilty applies to everybody, " the careful Merkel said, shifting in her chair.
“任何人在被证实确实犯罪之前,我一般会对他进行无罪推定,”谨慎的默克尔说,在椅子里不自然地挪动了一下。
The presumption of causation has been used in its causal relationship in order to reduce the burden of suffer.
在因果关系中采用举证责任倒置以减轻受害人的举证负担。
Such a presumption reduced market discipline and encouraged excessive risk-taking by firms.
这种推论降低了市场纪律,鼓励这些公司过度承担风险。
was infuriated by his presumption in making the travel arrangements without rst consulting her.
他事先没和她商量便作好旅行的安排,她对他自作主张很生气。
Mr Chen was imprisoned incommunicado for a month before he was charged, raising questions about the presumption of innocence.
在被指控之前陈水扁已经被捕入狱限制通信一个月,引发民众对无罪假定这一原则的质疑。
In this thesis, the author expounds the foundation of the theory of no-presumption of administrative authority and its behavior.
本文从权力不得推定出发,阐明了行政权不得推定的理由依据,指出其现象表现。
Scientists aren't always right, but when they talk, they deserve at least the initial presumption of wisdom.
科学家也并不总是对的,但是当他们谈话时,他们至少会预设一个智慧的前提。
Here's a question I have to you, to Mayor Bailey, and everyone else. Whatever happened to the presumption of innocence?
我有一个问题给你,给贝利市长和所有人。无罪推定去哪里了?
China did not succeed in rebutting that presumption.
中国并未能推翻这一推定。
The Court of Cassation rules on questions of procedure, not on the merits of a case or the presumption of guilt or innocence.
最高法院裁决司法程序问题,不裁决案件本身或是否有罪的推定。
A presumption for such a lesson is a piano graduation and speaking English or German.
推测这样的课程是给钢琴毕业生的,并且会说英语或德语。
Finally, when a hedge fund company goes public, the presumption of sound risk-management must be diluted.
最后,当一家对冲基金公司上市时,就必须淡化所谓健全风险管理的臆断。
The radical difference between confidence and presumption may be pursuing your own inner peaceful happiness or just compared with others.
自信与自大的根本区别在于你是在追求内心的喜悦感还是仅仅为了与别人一决高下。
While there, the presumption is the North Korean leader got cash and Beijing's acceptance of his succession plans.
外界对此的猜测是:这位朝鲜领导人从北京获得了现金以及对其接班计划的认可。
Presumption. Conspicuous consumption of valuable goods is a means of reputability to the gentleman of leisure .
引人注目地挥霍贵重财物是有闲绅士取得名声的手段。
The presumption has transferred only the burden of producing evidence, not the burden of persuasion.
其中,推定转移给被告人的仅仅是提供证据责任,而并不转移说服责任。