underpin
美 [ˌʌndərˈpɪn] 
英 [ˌʌndə(r)ˈpɪn]
词形变化
过去式：underpinned 第三人称单数：underpins 现在分词：underpinning 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
1. | ~ sth 加强，巩固，构成（…的基础等）to support or form the basis of an argument, a claim, etc. |
| The report is underpinned by extensive research. 这份报告以广泛的研究为基础。 |
2. | ~ sth 加固（墙）基to support a wall by putting metal, concrete, etc. under it |
英汉解释
v. | 1. 从下方支持,用东西支撑(建筑物等);加固,使坚固;支援,支持 |
英英解释
例句
The bank has also begun to look beyond policies at the deep, social " institutions" that underpin prosperity or poverty.
银行业在开始瞻望更深远的政策，加固繁荣或贫穷的社会“机构”。
Hammerson reported signs of stabilising rents in London and said lower vacancy levels in Paris had helped underpin tenant demand.
汉莫森集团讲述了伦敦房租稳定的征兆，也说巴黎楼层的低空置率有助于刺激租赁市场。
Even half of that quantity would be enough to underpin metals demand.
即使只建500万套，也足以支撑中国对金属大宗商品的需求。
The bank has also begun to look beyond policies at the deep, social "institutions" that underpin[10] prosperity or poverty.
世界银行已经开始深层次地研究那些支持繁荣或加剧贫困的社会政策或社会制度。
In his speech, Mr Bean gave examples of the sort of powers that could underpin such a policy.
在这份演讲中，宾先生给出了几个可以支持这一法案的权力细节的例子。
When both go up together they suggest that the delicate strands of trust that underpin the financial system are again beginning to fray.
当两者同时上扬时，则表明支撑金融体系的脆弱的信任链的再次开始磨损。
Begonias beds may be attractive, but they do not underpin sustainability in the same way as the planting of indigenous vegetation and trees.
海棠可能很吸引人，但它们却不能像种植的土生土长的植被和树木那样持续生长。
When restoring the building , the first priority was to underpin the exterior walls by adding wooden supports along the foundations .
修复这座建筑时，首先要做的是沿着地基给外墙增添木支撑。
Candour has its place in foreign policy, but it requires a strategy to underpin the rhetoric.
在外交政策方面，坦诚很重要，但这种言论必须有相应策略作为基础。
Many analysts expect a robust rebound in industrial output and firm consumption to underpin the economy at least until the third quarter.
许多分析师预期工业生产将强劲回升，加上消费坚稳，将至少在第三季之前提供经济支撑力道。
This information would get to the bottom of something that usually goes unnoticed: the social networks that underpin organisational life.
这种信息会触及通常不被人注意的深层问题：社交网络支撑着组织生活。
These would ideally set out, in clear and concise English, a dozen, or so, core principles to underpin all those rules.
这两页最好用简洁明了的英语，提出十几条核心原则以支持所有这些法案。
Chapter 3 concerns the beliefs, traditions, and values that underpin the United States' representative democracy and its economy.
第三章讲述决定美国代议制民主体制和经济体制的信仰、传统和价值观。
This textbook provides a critical review and analysis of the key themes that underpin the subject of knowledge management in organizations.
这本教科书提供了重要的审查和关键主题的分析，在组织的基础知识管理的问题。
In the media, in politics, in unions and in charities there can be a knee-jerk dislike of the basic concepts that underpin commerce.
在媒体、政界、工会和慈善组织，人们可能会条件反射似的憎恶那些基本的商业概念。
That, at least, is the theory, and there are plenty of numbers to underpin optimism.
至少在理论上会是如此。此外还有很多数字来支撑这种乐观主义。
The University's teaching and research fit seamlessly together and strongly underpin one another.
本大学的教学和研究工作配合地天衣无缝，且相辅相成。
Commodity bulls argue that infrastructure requirements in emerging markets are likely to underpin demand for base metals for years to come.
看涨大宗商品的人士辩称，未来几年，新兴市场的基础设施需求可能会巩固对贱金属的需求。
Dawkins is well known for bringing to a wide audience the complex scientific concepts that underpin evolution.
道金斯是一位著名的生物学家，以带给广大观众复杂的、支持进化论的科学概念而闻名。
a consistent set of principles that underpins Barack Obama's thinking on the American economy.
underpin有支撑之意。不如：支撑奥巴马对美国经济想法的一系列原则。
This helped to underpin oil prices Wednesday despite weaker Asian stock markets and a stronger dollar.
星期三巩固的石油价格对于亚洲股票市场和强势美元是有帮助的，尽管力量微弱。
Doubts about China's intentions, however, stem perhaps less from its actions overseas than the values that underpin its behaviour at home.
然而，对中国意图的怀疑，或许更多的是来自对其加强国内动作的评估，而不是其海外行动。
The United States had put pressure on Saudi to deliver a credible deal to cap crude prices and underpin faltering economic growth.
美国一直不断给沙特施压，要求拿出可靠的措施来遏制原油价格并支撑脆弱的经济增长。
In a parallel process vast resources were also expended to underpin the material interests of the free population of Rome.
为著支撑罗马公民的实质利益，亦在并行的进程中花费了大量的资源。
No other currency enjoys the economic prowess and liquid financial markets that underpin the U. S. dollar.
没有任何一种货币拥有美元那样的经济影响力和金融市场上的流动性。
It was a lesson Edward Kennedy absorbed, and would underpin his entire political career.
这也正是爱德华·肯尼迪从中领悟到的，并贯穿于其一生的政治生涯。
Rapid urbanisation and a growing middle class will continue to underpin housing demand.
迅速的城市化进程和日益壮大的中产阶层，将继续维系住宅需求。
A pro-competition and open regulatory regime will continue to underpin our liberalisation policy for the telecommunications industry.
为配合电讯业的开放政策，香港会继续采取促进市场竞争和开放的规管制度。
The potential for agriculture to boost rural livelihoods, reduce poverty and underpin other sectors of the economy is well established.
对于改善乡村的百姓养家糊口的问题、减轻贫困状况以及为其他经济领域打好基础等方面，农业已被证明有巨大的潜力。
But if fiscal costs turn out large, substantial fiscal adjustment may be required to underpin long-term stability of public finances.
但如果事实上财政成本很高，也许就需要进行大规模的财政调整，以巩固公共金融的长期稳定。
Ford says the new platform will underpin up to 10 models around the world, accounting for 2m annual units by 2012.
福特表示，新平台将支持世界各地至多10种车型，到2012年达到200万辆车的年产量。
It also describes the principles that underpin transformational leadership to enable nurses to adopt this approach in healthcare settings.
报告还介绍了原则的变革型领导，使护士通过这种方法在医疗设置。
These themes underpin Beijing's adherence to a policy of "non-interference" in other nations' affairs.
这些主题是以北京坚持“不干涉”其他国家内政的原则为基础的。
It promotes a healthy, questioning attitude and inclines towards originality, but allows due thought and reflection to underpin actions.
它促进了对原创性思维的健康的询问态度，但也允许适当的思考及反映来巩固行动。
Three key initiatives will underpin China's transition towards a more self-sustainable economy, Roach says.
其中，三个关键措施将会支撑中国经济向自身可持续发展的道路发展。
Even in a less extreme case, multi-year fiscal stimulus may be required to underpin recovery.
我们即使不会遇到这种最坏的情况，也可能仍需进行多年的财政刺激才能为经济复苏夯实基础。
The need for diversity and a low level of correlation between asset classes should underpin most portfolios.
对多样化的需要和资产类别之间低水平的相关性，应该构成了大部分投资组合的基础。
This engagement will underpin our commitment to an international order based upon rights and responsibilities.
这一约定能巩固我们基于权利和责任的对国际秩序的承诺。
DNA databases underpin analyses of the fungal transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome.
DNA数据库支撑分析真菌转录组，蛋白质组和代谢组。
Analysts believe the new data center could be used to underpin new music and video streaming services.
分析人士相信，这座新数据中心将用于支持新型流媒体音乐及视频服务。
