survival
美 [sərˈvaɪv(ə)l] 
英 [sə(r)ˈvaɪv(ə)l]
- n.生存；存活；幸存；残存物
- 网络生存模式；幸存者；生存者
词形变化
复数：survivals 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
1. | [u] 生存；存活；幸存the state of continuing to live or exist, often despite difficulty or danger |
| the struggle/battle/fight for survival 为生存而斗争╱战斗╱拼搏 |
| His only chance of survival was a heart transplant. 只有进行心脏移植，他才有望活下去。 |
| Exporting is necessary for our economic survival. 必须有出口，才能维持我们的经济。 |
2. | [c] ~ (from sth) 残存物；幸存事物something that has continued to exist from an earlier time |
| The ceremony is a survival from pre-Christian times. 这种仪式是从公元前遗留下来的。 |
英汉解释
n. | 1. 生存;残存;幸存;残存者;成活(植株);残余,残存物,遗物,遗风 |
英英解释
例句
To them, slavery was no longer just a question of right or wrong. It was a necessity for survival.
对于他们而言，拥有奴隶不再是一个对与错的问题，而是生存之所必须。
I think filling the gaping holes in our knowledge with made-up (and often wrong) information is some sort of a natural survival instinct.
我认为用我们自己制造的（经常是错误的）的一些信息来弥补我们知识当中的漏洞是一种自然的求生本能。
If it suits extremist ends to spin a fantastical tale of survival or trickery to gullible ears, expect to hear it.
如果编造一个令人难以置信的幸存故事或一个令人轻信的诡计更适合极端分子的终结的话，那愿意信的人就去信吧。
The ethnic hatred seems to have been pushed aside and now people are pushing a common agenda and pursuing economic survival.
种族的仇恨似乎已经被抛在两边，现在人民正在推行共同的议程，追求经济上的生存。
The management of the business objectives can be summed up in the survival, development and profitability.
企业的管理目标可以概括为生存、发展和盈利。
A woman is a nest-defender - her role was to ensure survival of the next generation.
女人是巢穴的保卫者——她的任务就是确保下一代的生存。
Our school systems are very flawed and do not reward you for the things that are important in life or for the survival of civilization.
我们的学校系统有很多缺陷，不鼓励你做对生活来说重要的事情或者做延续文明的事情。
This low-calorie-provoked increase in longevity occurs in many organisms and seems to be an ancient survival strategy.
这种由低热量引起的长寿现象在许多动物中都存在，似乎是一种古老的生存策略。
The Australian Open has turned into a struggle for survival: Djokovic was the fourth player to quit in mid-match in two days.
澳大利亚网球公开赛变成了一场生存竞争，德约科维奇是两天里第四位中途退赛的选手。
(1) Say, buddy, not to cast aspersions on your survival instincts or nothing, but haven't mammoths pretty much gone extinct?
老兄，我不是怀疑你求生的本能，但是，猛犸象似乎快绝种了吧？
In a desert environment even the small amount of water that could be held could allow survival for a day or two.
在沙漠环境中，少量可携带的水便可以让你多存活一到两天。
In today's society increasingly tense energy, energy saving and economic survival of every business a strong guarantee.
在能源日益紧张的当今社会，节能与经济是每个企业生存下去的有力保障。
Efficient management of these resources is essential to the success even to the survival of every business.
这些财物资源的有效管理是企业生存和发展的基础。
Fundraising is the beginning point of running an enterprise, and is crucial to its survival, which witnesses its birth, growth and eclipse.
筹资活动是一个企业生产经营活动的起点，筹资对于一个企业也是至关重要的，它将伴随企业从产生到发展到衰落的整个生命周期过程。
Dr. Attal said he expected a longer follow-up to show that the drug prolonged survival as well.
Attal博士说他们希望通过长期的随访证实药物确实也能够提高患者存活期。
But that would be a mistake: the stakes are simply too high, going all the way up the very survival of our species.
但那样可能会是一个错误：所下的赌注实在太高，涉及所有人类特有的生存方式。
When you're craving for the latest fashion accessory or gizmo that isn't necessary to your immediate survival, write it down on your list.
当你渴望最新时尚配件那些不是你目前生活所必需品时，把它写在你的清单里。
You're in survival mode, just trying to make it through another day. And that limits your usefulness in ministry!
你处于生存模式中，只是尽力去捱过一天，这就在制约了你的效率。
But Dr Bechara said the insula appeared to be involved with "learned behaviours" rather than those necessary for survival.
但是，Bechara博士说，脑岛表现为与“学习行为”有关，而不是生存行为。
"It's certainly good for your spirit if not for your survival time to participate in one of these groups, " he said.
“如果不是为了延长存活时间，加入一个这样的小组对您的精神情绪肯定有好处。”他说。
His own prospects for survival seemed to be diminishing.
他逃命的机会似乎愈来愈少了。
Their excellent survival during autolysis in vitro and ischaemia in vivo is consistent with this.
与此一致是，在体外自溶时和在体内局部贫血时，它们出色地幸存下来。
It is evident that there is not unanimity concerning the interepidemic survival of swine influenza and other influenza viruses.
显然关于猪流感病毒和其他病毒的流行间歇期生存问题的意见尚不一致。
Once the advanced signs have developed, no treatment has been shown to improve the ewe's chances of survival.
严重病状一旦发生，就没有疗法可提高母羊的生存机会。
In dry areas an organic sheet may be helpful and improve survival.
在干旱地区用有机质纸张可能有助，能提高成活率。
They picked the ones who had the best chance of survival.
他们选择了几个救活可能性最大的人。
Nowadays a premature baby has a very good chance of survival.
如今早产儿成活的希望非常大。
T1 phage displayed a higher survival than poliovirus.
噬菌体的存活高于脊髓灰质炎病毒。
The atmospheric aerosol affects our weather, our seeing and in some instances our well-being and even survival.
大气气溶胶影响天气，妨碍视线，有时也会影响我们的健康乃至生存。
It's has no survival value, rather is one of those things that give value to survival.
它没有生存价值；然而它却赋予生存以价值
But the Congress Party is taking no chances, and is busy trying to cobble together parliamentary support to ensure its survival.
不过，国大党没有心存侥幸，他们为了确保胜利正忙于在议会活动，努力获得议员们的支持。
They were transferred, he said, because specialized treatment offered them the best chance of survival.
他们就被转移，他说，因为特殊的处理提供了他们最好的存活的机会。
No doubt understanding that his regime and his own survival are under constant threat, Kim has been quite unwilling to disarm.
了解到其统治以及其自身的存亡会受到不断的威胁，金正日极不情愿进行裁军。
Residence is one of the basic conditions for survival. Meanwhile Catering to the demand for residence is always a worldwide problem.
内容摘要住房是人类生存基本条件，但同时，解决住房问题一直是一个世界性的难题。
If newspapers can keep that up in better times, they may be able to contemplate more than mere survival.
如果在更好的经济时期，报业能够继续保持这种适应能力，那么他们可能考虑的就远不止生存问题了。
Existential risk is a threat to human survival, or to the long-term potential of our species.
存在风险是对人类生存，或对整个人类种群的长远潜能的一种威胁。
Over the decades it has lost its negative connotations and is now taken as a necessity of survival.
经过数十年的变迁，这个词失去了其负面含义，现在它被理解为一种生存的必要。
If you do not develop a recycling economy, enterprises will not be able to in the immediate survival of white-hot competition!
如果你不发展循环经济，企业将无法在白热化的竞争眼前的生存！
How much social esteem and self-realization should be counted as part of survival needs?
得到多少社会尊重和自我实现算是生存所需？
The innovative work that contemporary organizations need for survival is often hard and complicated, so problems are inevitable.
现在的公司为了生存需要，面临的新式工作经常是又棘手又复杂，所以这里有一个问题。
But disreputable, illiterate and ignorant though he was, Fegelein seems to have been possessed of a simon-pure instinct FOR survival.
菲格莱因虽然声名狼藉，愚昧无知，但似乎仍具有贪图活命的单纯本能。
The superior was suspicious of his survival, -- he thought the soldier might be a traitor.
他的上级怀疑他的幸存-他认为士兵有可能是个叛徒。
I heard it had an unusual plot, where it was a survival game based on a chunk of money.
我听说它有一个不同寻常的阴谋，是一个基于大量金钱的生存游戏。
And yet I see it as something that's just as basic for survival -- long term -- as learning some of the basic things about public health.
但是我仍然是把它看作是生存的基础--长期的--也是学习公众健康的基础。
There had obviously been a heavy withdrawal from survival imprints and the "body consciousness" of the civilization of the "old Earth" .
他们显然从残存烙印、“老地球”文明的“身体意识”中远远撤离了。
For that reason, for his own political survival and because the United States is still giving him time, Mr Olmert is likely to fight on.
为了这个原因，也为了政治生存需要，并且美国还仍在给他时间，奥尔默特先生有可能选择战斗。
Trying to protect near distinction animals is again the natural law of survival and not effective.
试图去保护那些濒危动物就是和自然生存法则作对，是行不通的。
Much of this over-structure is an attempt to hide that in fact, behind the will not to slip out of the market, is a struggle for survival.
这种上层建筑的大部分，都是掩饰在不被市场淘汰的意愿背后为生存而挣扎的事实。
So this is what I can speculate, might have been going on had we been able to do a SPECT scan on Beck during this survival epic.
如果我们可以将Beck连接在电脑扫描仪上，我猜想这就是当时在他惊人的求生过程中所发生的一切。
