abstract
美 [æbˈstrækt] 
英 [ˈæbstrækt]
- v.提取；抽取；把…抽象出；分离
- n.概要；抽象派艺术作品
- adj.抽象的（与个别情况相对）；纯理论的；抽象的（与具体经验相对）
- 网络摘要；文摘；英文摘要
词形变化
复数：abstracts 现在分词：abstracting 过去式：abstracted 反义词
英汉双解
1. | 抽象的（与个别情况相对）；纯理论的based on general ideas and not on any particular real person, thing or situation |
| abstract knowledge/principles 理论知识；抽象原理 |
| The research shows that pre-school children are capable of thinking in abstract terms. 研究显示，学前儿童具有抽象思维的能力。 |
2. | 抽象的（与具体经验相对）existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical reality |
| We may talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is abstract. 我们尽可谈论美的事物，但美本身却是抽象的。 |
3. | 抽象（派）的not representing people or things in a realistic way, but expressing the artist's ideas about them |
1. | 抽象派艺术作品an abstract work of art |
2. | （文献等的）摘要，概要a short piece of writing containing the main ideas in a document |
1. | ~ sth (from sth) 把…抽象出；提取；抽取；分离to remove sth from somewhere |
| She abstracted the main points from the argument. 她提炼出论证的要点。 |
| a plan to abstract 8 million gallons of water from the river 从这条河中抽取 800 万加仑水的计划 |
2. | ~ sth 写出（书等）的摘要to make a written summary of a book, etc. |
习惯用语
in the abstract
抽象地；理论上in a general way, without referring to a particular real person, thing or situation
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
Someone once told me a vivid and silly visualization can help people to understand an abstract concept. Let's see if it works. . .
曾有人告诉我一个明晰而无聊的可视物能帮助人们理解抽象的理论，让我们来看看当它工作时……
This pattern is often reapplied several times through a rule as you dig down through an abstract syntax tree.
在您沿着抽象语法树深入时，该模式通常会通过一条规则重复应用几次。
Abstract: A force action on a metal bar will produce a strain effect, which can be used in the application of Flow equipment.
摘要：作用在金属杆上的力，产生的应变效应，应用在流量仪表中。
Since the imago concept is not the abstract from its essence, fire in traditional Chinese medicine has ample connotation.
由于意象性概念不是对事物本质的抽象，而是取象的结果，因此中医学“火”的内涵十分丰富。
I'm really interested to hear his talk, even though I think it's going to be very abstract.
我对听到他的演讲很感兴趣，虽然我想他的演讲可能会非常抽象。
Physical wretchedness and the incessant anticipation of horrible nights had not allowed him time to think of anything so abstract as death.
肉体的痛苦和夜里的不是失眠便是梦魇不容他想到死亡那样抽象的事。
The abstract concept of economic man came from human nature so that this category must relate to morale and ethic principles.
“经济人”的抽象定义正是来源于人性，“经济人”必定是与道德伦理相联系的范畴。
Whether acceding or abstaining of it was not important because he just wanted to be an accompanist of abstract academic research.
是否就任或弃权并不重要，因为他只想成为抽象学术科研的伴随者。
Schematron abstract patterns allow you to express such general ideas independently of the precise syntax used for the purchase order format.
Schematron抽象范式可以独立于订单格式所用的具体语法描述这类一般性概念。
The RPC-style integration uses WSDL to take a "regular" method call and abstract it out to SOAP.
RPC式集成使用WSDL来进行一个“常规”方法调用，并将其抽象出来发送到SOAP。
At an abstract level, this scenario is similar to that of a static HTML page requested by a client browser.
在抽象级别上，这种方案类似于客户端浏览器所请求的静态HTML页的方案。
Its meaning is often studied as the abstract, intrinsic property of the sentence itself in terms of a predication.
根据预测，其含义是抽象的、句子本身的固有属性。
For poorer shoppers trying to stretch their food budgets as far as they will go, such concerns may seem a bit abstract.
而对于那些想要尽可能延伸食物预算的穷商家来说，这样的说法似乎太抽象了点。
Abstract: The western concept of the sublime overflows with masculinist bias and its major theorists, Burke and Kant suffer from misogyny.
西方崇高概念本身带有男权偏见，而且倡导崇高论的两位主要理论家博克与康德都患有厌女症。
The "Wandering Jew" acquires abstract terms with which to describe the various scenes which he visits.
“游荡的犹太人”获得了抽象概念，他们用这些抽象概念来表述他们见到的各种各样的景物。
Without discovering the truth of these things, I cannot find what one may call the abstract truth or God.
如果不发现这些事物的真相，我就无法了解被称作绝对真理或上帝的实相。
There is no point in trying to force abstract information down the throats of young children.
试图将抽象知识灌输给幼儿是毫无意义的。
In mathematics, an abstract term used to describe the path of a continuously moving point. Such a path is usually generated by an equation.
数学术语，指按一定路径陆续移动的点的轨迹，通常以方程式表示。
We told ourselves you were a good boy at heart, that it was ancient history to you, abstract and unreal.
我们自我开解，说你内心还是个好孩子，大屠杀对你来说只是一段遥远的历史，既抽象又虚幻。
The abstract modifier is used for a method or property in a class that has no implementation or for a class that contains such methods.
abstract修饰符用于类中不具有实现的方法或属性或者用于包含这些方法的类。
There was nothing abstract in his remedies: he always ordered you to take medicines.
他的医术并没有什么玄妙的地方，他无非总是嘱咐你服药。
He had to reduce the whole calculation to the extreme abstract, and feed his lean friend, as it were, on dew and roots.
他们必须极端抽象地进行通盘考虑，而且用朝露和草根来抚养他这位极为贫困的朋友。
This will provide concrete demonstrations for the abstract material in Chapter 1, as well as working formulas for subsequent chapters.
这会对本书第一章中的抽象概念给以具体的说明，同时也可用作以后各章的运算公式。
For these people are simply not intellectually capable of abstract reasoning-they can't grasp theories.
因为这些人头脑简单，简直难以理喻--他们根本接受不了任何理论。
The ordinary man is more interested in news than he is in political doctrines or abstract ideas.
普通人对新闻比对政治教义或抽象概念更感兴趣。
It's possible to abstract the most important points from this long report.
从这篇冗长的报告中有可能归纳出极重要的几点来。
"The greater the temporal distance, the more likely events are to be represented in more abstract images, " she said.
“时间越久，经历过的事件就越可能被人们看成抽象的符号，”她说。
I think once you get into a place, it's easy to be abstract, human right.
我想一旦你到了一个地方，人权这个话题很容易变得抽象。
With SPARQL, your coupling with data can be very abstract because of the distributed but interlinked nature of the RDF.
使用SPARQL与数据进行耦合可能会非常抽象，因为RDF是分布式但又互相链接的。
For calligraphy is nothing but a study of rhythm and line and composition in the abstract.
因为书法[不外是]对于抽象的[韵律]、线条和[结构]的一种研究。
In painting art, the expressed most specific theme and image is often the most abstract thinking.
在绘画艺术中，最具体的主题和形象所表达的往往是最抽象的思想。
Integral calculus ' learning is one is abstract to turn mathematics foundation academics of a higher door of the degree.
积分学是一门抽象化程度较高的一门数学基础学科。
Russia: The rule of law in Russia is still something of an abstract concept.
俄罗斯：俄罗斯的法律规定还只是一种抽象概念。
A similar approach is to use one of Spring's abstract EJB implementation support classes as a base class for your EJB implementation.
一种类似的方法是使用Spring的抽象EJB实现支持类之一作为EJB实现的基类。
How is an abstract art piece that sort of almost barely resembles a computer going to remind people of your software company?
这样一种抽象的图片怎么会让人想到你是一家软件公司。
Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what i s conceived to be reality.
理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
In addition my ontology includes, as I said, the abstract hierarchy of classes based on those objects.
此外，我的本体论，像我说过的，还包括建立在这些物理对象基础之上各个等级的抽象的类。
A Type can be abstract, and the data factory will not allow you to create an instance of that type.
类型可以为抽象的，数据工厂将不允许创建该类型的实例。
After listening to half a day do not know what she was singing, she was finished singing a curtain call Abstract wig, it was a classic!
听了半天也不知道她在唱什么，等她唱完谢幕一摘假发，竟然是个老爷们！
The perception of warmth or coldness is often used in everyday life to describe abstract concepts.
在日常生活中，对温暖和寒冷的感觉通常用来描述抽象概念。
However, since Difference and Repetition treats the body in a rather abstract manner, thought without image is far from a real creation.
但因为DifferenceandRepetition对身体论题的处理偏于抽象和概念化，所以无形象思考还不是一种实地的创作。
However, it might not be necessary to disambiguate an entire text: a thoroughly representative abstract might be sufficient.
然而，可能不必对整个文本消除歧义：一个完全具有代表性的摘要就足够了。
There's this idea that languages with a general term are able to cope with the world in a more abstract or sophisticated way.
有这种想法的一个通用术语，语言，能够应付在一个更抽象的或复杂的方式与世界。
An abstract is often presented separate from the article, so it must be able to stand alone.
一个抽象的，是常常被分开的文章，那么它必须能够单独存在。
The UIP Application Block allows you to abstract the presentation layer code of your application into a separate layer.
UIPApplicationBlock允许你抽象应用程序中表现层的代码到另外一个层。
It may be observed that this bifurcation phenomenon is somewhat abstract, since it will only arise if KJ is perfectly aligned with the load.
可以发现，分支现象有点抽象，因为它只能发生在KJ与荷载成一条直线的情况下。
