roughly
美 [ˈrʌfli]
英 ['rʌfli] 
- adv.大约;大致;差不多;粗暴地
- 网络粗略地;粗糙地;概略地
反义词
同义词
英汉双解
1. | 大约;大致;差不多approximately but not exactly |
| Sales are up by roughly 10%. 销售额上升了大约 10%。 |
| We live roughly halfway between here and the coast. 我们住的地方大致在这里和海滨中间。 |
| They all left at roughly the same time. 他们都是大约同一时间离开的。 |
| Roughly speaking , we receive about fifty letters a week on the subject. 关于这个问题,粗略地说,我们每周收到大约五十封来信。 |
2. | 粗暴地;粗鲁地using force or not being careful and gentle |
| He pushed her roughly out of the way. 他粗暴地把她推到一边。 |
| ‘What do you want?’ she demanded roughly. “你想怎么样?”她粗声粗气地问道。 |
3. | 粗糙地;凹凸不平地in a way that does not leave a smooth surface |
| roughly plastered walls 灰泥抹得凹凸不平的墙壁 |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
THE diameter of a wind turbine capable of generating five megawatts (MW) of electricity is, at 120 metres, roughly that of the London Eye.
一台发电能力在5MW的风力涡轮机的直径有120米,大致相当于伦敦眼的。
As it stands the U. S. government spends roughly $4 billion a year on energy research and development.
美国每年把大约四十亿美元用在对能源的研究和开发上。
This was the Southern Tower, falling in on itself. It was now roughly an hour since the first attack.
南塔倒塌了。这距离第一次袭击事件大概一小时左右。
Italy, with roughly the same population, has won four World Cups and been runner-up in a few more.
而人口差不多相当的意大利,获得四次世界杯冠军和好几次亚军。
"That sort of thing makes me sick, " he said roughly.
“这种事叫我恶心,”他没好气地说。
We know how often they execute and, at least roughly, how much time is spent within them.
现在我们至少大致地知道这些过程执行的频率,它们的执行过程中花费了多少时间。
I fell asleep but was awoken to find him on top of me kissing me roughly on my neck.
我睡了过去,后来被弄醒,发现他正趴在我身上,粗野地亲吻我的脖子。
Bigotry may be roughly defined as the anger of men who have no opinions.
可以给偏执下一个粗略的定义:没有观点的人的愤怒
Google, which handles roughly two out of every three internet searches in the US, has taken several stabs at Facebook in recent years.
谷歌,占据美国三分之二的网络搜索,在最近今年向“脸谱”发动了几次攻击。
Local residents say that police regularly swept the area, roughly once a week, checking residents' IDs and sometimes looking inside homes.
当地居民称,警察经常清扫这个地区,大体上一周一次,检查居民的身份证,有时进屋检查。
However, he hoped that the company would be able to reactivate coal, oil and gas power stations quickly, adding roughly 7m KW.
不过,他希望该公司能够尽快重启燃煤、燃油和燃气发电站,增加大约700万千瓦的电力。
Nowadays the number of births, like the age of death, has become average. Most of us have roughly the same number of offspring.
当今婴儿出生的数量同死亡年龄一样,已趋于平均化,我们多数人的子女数量大致都差不多。
The elements are presented in descending order of roughly how much work is required to manually convert the element.
根据手动迁移元素所需的工作量,元素大致按降序显示。
According to a recent survey, roughly six out of every ten college graduates have the experience of dating with the opposite sex.
根据最近的一次调查,每10个大学生中就有6个曾有过与异性约会的经历。
The total amount of tax due is supposed to be roughly independent of whether the income is earned at home or abroad.
应纳税额总额大体上与所得是在本国取得的还是在外国取得的无关。
Roughly how hefty would a Fat tax have to be to pay the cost of the bank bail-out within, say, a decade?
那么,大概要征收多重的“胖子税”,才能在(比方说)十年内付清银行纾困计划的费用呢?
Roughly 25% of the men surveyed said that they'd had a summertime crash or near-miss, while just 17% of women said the same.
大约有25%的爷们儿说他们在夏天撞过车,而只有17%的女士声称同样如此。
He felt that Dobby deserved just as grand a funeral, and yet here the elf lay between bushes in a roughly dug hole.
他觉得多比应该得到和那一样隆重的葬礼,可是现在,小精灵只是躺在灌木丛中一个勉强挖好的洞里。
However, sales are a poor indicator of a trader's performance as they move up and down roughly in line with the price of commodities.
但销售收入不是衡量农贸公司业绩表现的良好指标,因为它们业绩基本上是随着农产品价格的波动而起伏的。
Sunspots weaken and strengthen on a roughly 11-year cycle, and Earth tends to be warmer when this activity is at its peak.
太阳黑子的增多和减少以十一年为一个周期,在太阳黑子最多的年份,地球往往要比其他时候暖和。
Also, the difference in pressure between any two points in a bed is roughly approximated by the static head of bed between these points.
还有,床层中任意两点间的压差大致等于这两点间床层静压头。
That would cut their average rates of growth by roughly four percentage points annually during the period adjustment.
这将使调整时期的增长率每年大约下降4个百分点。
The diameter of the nucleus, if we think of it as roughly spherical, is of the order of 10-14m.
如把原子核粗略地看作球形,则它的直径的数量级为10-14m。
He was thrown roughly to the ground, and Dick stood across him, flushed and menacing, with doubled fist.
他被粗暴地推倒在地上,狄克紧握着拳头,满脸通红,威胁地跨在他的身上。
The speaker was roughly handled by the crowd.
那个演说者受到了群众的侮辱。
Along with ruby there are a great many other solid state lasers whose outputs range in wavelength from roughly 500 to 2500 nm.
除了红宝石之外,还有许多其它的固体激光器,输出波长从大约500纳米(nm)到2500纳米(nm)。
The filaments are expanding into space at a speed of roughly 5, 000 kilometers per second.
这些纤维状星云物质以每秒大约5000公里的速度向宇宙空间扩展。
The cloud was roughly 6, 000 feet across and ultimately rose to a height of nearly 10, 000 feet before being dispersed.
云层直径大约6000呎,当它还没有被风吹散以前,它将最后升达近1万呎的高空。
It should be roughly ten pages in length and can be completed either individually or in groups of two or three.
报告的内容约在十页左右,你可以选择要自己写或两三个人一起写。
But what sort of reduction might the Federal Reserve, which controls roughly 80 per cent of AIA's parent, be prepared to take?
但控制着AIA母公司约80%股份的美联储(Fed),会准备接受什么幅度的降价呢?
He said: "The complexity for minimum component costs has increased at a rate of roughly a factor of two per year" .
他说:“最小部件耗费的复杂度以大概两年为单位的速度增长。”
The plan was to devote roughly half of two Evening News programs to extensive recapitulations of all that was known about Watergate.
我们的计划是将两期《晚间新闻》的大约一半时间用于介绍水门事件中已知的各项重点事实概要。
The design of this docking port should be similar to what you see in the next illustration. A roughly circular shape.
对接口的设计应该类似于下方插图中的样式。大体应该是环状截面。
Software tends to be much more usable if it is, at least roughly, designed before the code is written.
如果在编码之前做好设计——起码是大概的设计——也会使软件趋于更好用些。
Flux, on the other hand, measures, when I go along the curve, roughly how much the field is going to across the curve.
从另一方面来看,“通量”度量的是,沿着曲线前进时,大致会有多少向量场通过曲线。
Let us think about whether the new and old tobe able to know in advance roughly where the enemy's position, not from quasi- dry well !
大家想想不管新旧要能预先大体知道敌人所在的位子,起不比干准好!
To hook newcomers, a site must either follow the design rules embodied by existing sites or else be roughly twice as easy to use, he says.
他说:为吸引新用户,网站要么遵循现存网站的设计规范,要么使用起来方便两倍。
So to give you a sense of scale, the Burmese and Manchurian border have had their total number of province roughly tripled .
为了给你一个直观印象,缅甸和满洲地区的省区数将差不多是原来的三倍。
That was followed roughly eight hours later by a pair of messages announcing that she was in Russia.
大约8个小时后,拉加德又发布了两条微博,说她正在俄罗斯。
For a monthly premium of about $35, most seniors who do not have that coverage today can expect to see their drug bills cut roughly in half.
老年人享受每月约35美元的医疗保险,大多数目前没有享受到这一水平的老年人的药费清单有望削减一半。
But she said her factory in the city of Baoding will fine her $72 - roughly six weeks' pay - if she does not work straight through to July.
但她在保定打工的工厂规定,如果工人不能一直工作到明年七月,就要被扣掉差不多一个半的工资--600块钱。
The bank roughly estimates that 80% to 90% of its share value is held and traded in London.
汇丰粗略估计,汇丰股票市值的80%至90%由伦敦投资者持有或交易。
The cover, which had already been roughly fitted into position, was now hammered down.
这个马马虎虎安在那儿的盖现在已经被钉住了。
Economists said the amount of money ICBC hopes to bring into the country was roughly equivalent to one month of China's trade surplus.
经济学家表示,工行希望拿回内地的这笔资金,大致相当于中国一个月的贸易顺差。
Put another way, roughly one of every five stay-at-home parents is a father.
换句话说,大概每五个主内父母中有一个就是父亲。
Although China holds $1 trillion in U. S. debt, its per capita GDP is still roughly one-tenth that of the United States.
尽管中国持有1万亿美元的美国国债,这个国家的人均国民生产总值仍然仅相当于美国的约十分之一。
In addition , the former Soviet republic has ordered roughly half of the U. S. diplomatic staff serving in Belarus to leave the country .
另外,这个前苏联共和国还下令让大约一半的驻白俄罗斯的美国外交人员离开白俄罗斯。
Sinotrans Shipping, which flopped last week, was listed on a multiple roughly double that of its peers.
上周砰然下挫的中外运(SinotransShipping)上市时的市盈率大约是同类企业的两倍。