infinitive

infinitive

美 [ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv] 　英 [ɪnˈfɪnətɪv]

• adj.【语】(不受人称、数、时态限制的)动词不定式的
• n.(动词的)不定式（英语中的动词不定式可单独使用，如she can swim中的swim，或带to，如she likes to swim.）
• 网络不定词；原形动词；动词原形

词形变化

复数：infinitives  

英汉双解

英汉解释

adj.	1. 【语】(不受人称,数,时态限制的)动词不定式的
n.	1. 【语】动词不定式

英英解释

n.	1. the basic form of a verb. In English, this form of the verb together with the word “to” in front of it is usually called a to-infinitive, and the verb form on its own is usually called a bare infinitive.

例句

In this phrase "to" is a preposition, not an infinitive sign, so it should be followed by a noun or a gerund, not the root form of a verb.

在这个短语中，是介词，to不是不定式符号。因此它后面要接名词或动名词，不能接动词原形。

Like the word 'can', 'could' is always used with the base infinitive form of the verb.

就像单词can一样，could通常也用于动词不定式的基本形式中。

finds the infinitive of a verb from one of its forms combined at a simple or composed tense.

认定不定式的动词从形式合并为一个简单的或组成紧张。

An action name explains what the action actually does, and it is often a verb in the infinitive form (like show , list , edit , and so on).

一个动作的名称解释了什么是真正的行动确实有效，而且往往是在这样一个动词不定式形式（show，list，edit，等等）。

But no, all that's left is an infinitive phrase.

但是，没有了。留下的是一个不定式短语。

Specifically, they produce much more sentences of MAKE with bare infinitive as the object complements than native English writers do.

具体而言，中国英语专业学生相对大量使用动词不定式作为MAKE的宾语补足语结构。

In the usual (traditional) description of English, the infinitive of a verb is its basic form with or without the particle.

语法里，不定式是最常用的（传统的）动词表达形式。

The proper name is the subject of a pure infinitive comprehended as such in a field of intensity.

在激情领域，专有名词被理解充当是纯粹不定词的主词。

Complete the sentences below using the correct adjectives in the box and the "to" infinitive form of the verbs in brackets.

用盒子中正确的形容词和括号中的动词的不定式形式完成下面的句子。

This machine is specially designed for plucking guard hair of mink. The speed of the main shaft is infinitive variable.

该机器是专门用于对水貂的针毛进行拔除的专用设备。主轴无级调速。

If the infinitive is the logical subject of the movement said infinitive suffer, the infinitive with the passive voice.

如果不定式的逻辑主语是表示不定式动作的承受者，则不定式用被动语态。

Assuming that Mary is in the Optional Infinitive stage, list all the possible sentences she might produce using the lexical items above.

假设玛莉正值任意不定词阶段，列出所有她可能用上列词汇说出的句子。

Exercise III Finish the following sentences by using correct infinitive form of the verbs in the bracket.

根据括号动词的正确不定式形式完成下列句子。

As the most common and important limit type in the mathematics, the infinitive limit has various and changeable solutions in the exercise.

不定式极限是最常见和最重要的极限类型，其求法多种多样，变化无穷。

Used immediately before the simple (root) form of a v to form the infinitive.

置於动词原形（词根）之前，构成不定式。

In some English sentence patterns, active form of the infinitive is used to express passive meaning.

它们在句中以主动形式出现，却表示被动意义。

(grammar) of verbs; having neither person nor number nor mood (as a participle or gerund or infinitive).

（语法）指动词；没有人称、数或者语气的变化（即分词、动名词或者不定式）。

The verb present tense, the infinitive and the past participle in the title expressed how the above tense does determine?

动词现在式、不定式及过去分词在标题中所表示上述时态如何确定呢？

Write three sentences, using the same infinitive phrase as a noun, an adjective and an adverb.

写出3个句子，把同一个不定式短语用作名词、形容词和副词。

Grammar rules are far more fluid than most people think. Robert Lane Greene explains why it's okay to split an infinitive . . .

语法规则比一般人感觉得更加多变。罗伯特·雷恩·葛林将解释为什么拆开一个不定式也没关系……

When the infinitive phrase or gerund phrase is used as the subject, the predicate should be in the singular form.

当不定式短语或动名词短语用作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

Don't use the past form of the verb after the infinitive sign "to" ; the root form should be used.

在不定式符号“to”后面，不能用动词的过去形式，应该用动词原形。

Zinc powder is a kind of deep gray powder, which consists infinitive form of circular particle, specific gravity 7.

本品为深灰色粉末，由不定形或圆状颗粒组成，比重为7。

[with infinitive]used politely to express one's regret or embarrassment at doing something.

[礼貌用语，表示因为做某事而感到遗憾或尴尬]不想，不愿

[with infinitive] Blanche finally managed to hail a cab.

布兰其最终总算拦到了一辆出租车。

What is "split" here is not an infinitive but a prepositional phrase.

这里的“分裂”不是不定式，而是一个前置短语

Common access to do moving object infinitive verb.

常见接动动词不定式做宾语的动词

It's what we call the imperative and it's very simple to make, it's just the infinitive of the verb without to.

也就是我们所说的祈使句，很容易学会用，用动词的不带to的不定式即可。

The infinitive of the verb " must " is wanting.

动词“must”没有不定式形式。

The Infinitive, the Participles and the Gerund and the non-finites.

不定式、分词和动名词为非限定动词。

relating to or formed with the infinitive.

关于不定式的或以不定式形成的。

In fact, the split infinitive is encountered in the most formal of writing.

实际上，大部分的正式写作都会遇到需要分离不定式的情况。

Remember to never split an infinitive.

不要分断不定式，其中

QUESTION 69: Are verb forms in the infinitive the same as base verbs in meaning and form?

问题69：在不定式里的动词和动词原形在意思和形式上是不是一样的？

We need stand at infinitive space and time to grasp Nature, life and ourselves, and to breathe the air of eternality.

我们需要站在无限的空间和时间中感悟自然，生命和自我，需要在无限中呼吸永恒的空气。

In other cases we can use afraid of +-ing or afraid +infinitive with no difference of meaning.

情况下，既可以afraidof+-ing，也可以用afraid+动词不定式，意思并无不同。

Can I split an infinitive?

我可以拆分不定式吗？

You should learn infinitive well.

你应该把不定词学好。

Notice how instead of using the ing form, we now use an infinitive.

注意这里我们没有使用ing形式，而是使用了不定式。

Are you forbidden to ever split an infinitive ?

你是否被禁止分开不定词？。