antecedent
美 [ˌæntɪˈsid(ə)nt]
英 [ˌæntɪˈsiːd(ə)nt] 
- n.先行词;前事;前情;祖先
- adj.先前的
- 网络前因;先行的;前项
词形变化
复数:antecedents 同义词
英汉双解
1. | [c] 前事;前情a thing or an event that exists or comes before another, and may have influenced it |
2. | [pl] 祖先;先人the people in sb's family who lived a long time ago |
3. | [c] 先行词;先行语a word or phrase to which the following word, especially a pronoun, refers |
| In ‘He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air’, ‘ball’ is the antecedent of ‘it’. 在 He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air 一句中,ball 是 it 的先行词。 |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
There was no evidence for a strong association between moderate alcohol consumption and HF without antecedent coronary artery disease.
没有明证据表明适量饮酒与无冠心病病史的心衰之间具有很强的关联。
The noun to which a relative pronoun refers is called the "antecedent" of the pronoun.
关系代词所指代的名词唤作关系代词的“先行词”。
A proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition.
前提为另外一命题所依赖的命题;先决条件
This type of behavior is called customer citizenship behavior, whose prime antecedent is customer justice perception.
其中,旅行社顾客感知的服务公平性是影响顾客公民行为的根本因素。
During rainfall process, as antecedent soil moisture increased, the time of rill erosion occurrence was earlier and rill erosion increased.
在降雨过程中,前期土壤含水量越大,片蚀发展为细沟侵蚀的时间越早,而且细沟侵蚀也越严重。
One of the biggest differences between today's reality television and its 1973 antecedent is the genre's status.
现在的真人秀与1973年的先例的最大的区别就是类型的状况。
He two days antecedent return originally, rotate over the times returned to me.
他前两天回本了,就翻倍还给我了。
The results support conceptualizing safety climate as an antecedent to safety performance in organizations.
概念化的结果支持安全气候作为前提的安全性能在组织。
Acculturation could function as an antecedent to changes in beliefs, attitudes, norms, and intention in this population.
可以作为先例的移入改变信仰、态度、规范、意图在该人群。
Past research has shown that perceived value is an important antecedent for overall satisfaction and future purchase intention.
以前的研究表明感知价值是总体满意度和将来购买意愿的主要前提。
The name was imposed antecedent to his birth.
名字在他出生前就取好了。
This study examines the effect of implicit verb causality in determining the antecedent of a pronoun in Chinese sentence comprehension.
本研究探讨了在汉语句子理解中动词隐含因果性对代词指认的影响。
The linguistic expression which appeared previously in the text is called antecedent while the latter anaphor.
出现在上文里的那个表达式被称为先行项,后者为其回指项。
Most patients were otherwise healthy, and with the exception of 10 cases, lacked antecedent trauma.
大部分患者(除10例外)既往体健,亦无外伤病史。
The decision not to invite Joe was antecedent to his illness .
不邀请乔的决定是在他生病之前决定的。
References the commandline used to access the antecedent .
参考用于访问先行规则的命令行。
Occlusion or dissection of the carotid artery may occur late in the injury process without antecedent signs or symptoms.
在创伤过程中,颈动脉创伤有可能在没有任何先兆症状和体征的情况下迟发性出现。
In indirect anaphora, an anaphor and an antecedent have different but relevant references.
在间接回指中,回指语与先行语虽指称不同却有关联。
A case of severe IPN in a 12-year-old boy without antecedent events is presented.
1例重症穿在一个12岁的男孩是没有先例的事件提出。
To require or involve necessarily as an antecedent condition.
要求或需要以…为先决条件
The antecedent of a conditional statement.
一个条件句前提
Under the same soil texture, as antecedent soil moisture increased, infiltration rate decreased and runoff intensity increased.
结果表明:土壤质地对入渗和径流过程有较大影响。
require as a necessary antecedent or precondition; in logic.
作为必要先决条件或前提;逻辑学用语。
The method is tested to be effective to get the antecedent of pronoun.
经过测试,此策略能有效地找到代词的指代对象。
The results show that "Guanxi" does have a moderating effect on the relations between LMX and its antecedent variables .
研究结论显示“关系”对领导-成员交换与其前因变量的关联确实有调节效应。
with the antecedent soil moisture content and soil density increased, the same water content curve area increased. 4.
随着土容重的变大,有利于水分的水平和垂向入渗,湿润的土体区域依次变大。
This entity or concept is invisible in language form. It hides in the prototypic scenario of the antecedent.
这个实体或概念在言语形式上是隐性的,它隐藏于先行词的典型场景之中。
He and her predestination, exerted two days antecedent.
他和她的缘分,两天前就尽了。
Standard Chartered's antecedent, The Chartered Bank, first opened a China branch in 1858.
渣打的前身麦加利银行(TheCharteredBank)于1858年在华开设了第一个分支机构。
The zombie syndrome has an important antecedent.
“僵尸”症状已有一个重要的先例。
The present research focused on the job breadth's antecedent and outcome from a social compensation perspective.
本研究欲从社会补偿观点探讨工作广度的前因与后果变数。
This is an antecedent of the war .
这是战争的前因。
That's an antecedent standard. Moral desert.
这是个先决标准。道义的缺失。
The antecedent nations sink or swim with thee.
先行的民族跟着你沉没或前进。
That was antecedent to this event.
那是在这一事件之前。
However, when we want to discover the gene of morality, we often find there is the lack of the antecedent conditions.
但要真正挖掘志愿精神背后包孕的道德基因,又往往缺乏前提性基础。
About 15 to 20 percent of patients who require treatment for perforation or bleeding will not have an antecedent history of ulcer pain.
为出血或穿孔而需治疗的病人中,约15—20%以往无溃疡疼痛的病史。
Antecedent Have you ever been refused entry into or deported from any country?
是否被其他国家拒绝入境或驱逐出境?
Used instead of that as a relative pronoun in a clause that defines or restricts the antecedent:
用以取代that在从句中作关系代词,该从句限制或给其先行词下定义:
Upon contracting government projects, the antecedent money for bidding, guarantee money or the preserved money may be reduced by up to 50%;
二承揽政府工程时,押标金、工程保证金或工程保留款,得降低百分之五十以下;