proximal
美 ['prɒksɪməl] 
英 ['prɒksɪməl]
- adj.近端的；近身体中心的
- 网络最接近的；近侧；近侧的
英汉双解
1. | 近端的；近身体中心的located towards the centre of the body |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
Pubescence is often poorly developed or absent in proximal florets of viviparous spikelets.
短柔毛是在胎生的小穗的下部的小花里的通常发育不良或无。
Fractures of the distal femur, proximal tibia, and patella that occur adjacent to a total knee replacement may be very difficult to treat.
全膝置换假体周围的股骨远端，胫骨近端，髌骨骨折是非常难治疗的。
The apparatus includes an elongate tubular body including a proximal portion and a distal portion inclined relative to one another.
该器械包括长形管状体，该长形管状体包括相对于彼此倾斜的近端部分和远端部分。
The locking screw positioning hole and a joint sleeve positioning slot are arranged on the proximal end of the intramedullary nail bar.
在髓内钉杆近端设置有锁紧螺杆定位螺孔、连接套定位槽。
Objective To investigate the clinical result of the treatment of proximal humerus fracture in olds with the proximal humerus locking plate.
目的评估肱骨近端锁定钢板治疗老年患者肱骨近端骨折的疗效。
The proximal tibial metaphysis microstructure significantly correlates with its biomechanical properties.
胫骨近侧干骺端微结构参数与生物力学特征显著相关。
Alternatively, intramedullary nails (IM) designed specifically for proximal humerus fixation may be advantageous in some of these fractures.
另外，为肱骨近端特殊设计的髓内钉可能对这些骨折也是有益的。
For both men and women, there was no association between green tea consumption and the risk for proximal gastric cancer.
不论男性与女性，饮用绿茶与近端胃癌之间的风险都没有关联性。
This can be achieved by thumb occlusion of the distal end, retrograde cement insertion with a gun and the use of a proximal seal.
这可以用拇指阻塞其远端，用骨水泥枪将骨水泥逆行注入，并利用近端封闭。
While proximal muscle weakness is usually present, the skin lesions can precede the myositis by weeks to years.
常出现近侧肌无力，皮肤损害先于肌炎数周至数年。
In adults, hematopoietic marrow is usually located in the axial skeleton and the proximal aspects of the limbs, except for the epiphyses.
成人骨髓造血通常位于轴向骨骼和近端方面的四肢，除了骨骺。
A fluid adapter for connection between a valve having a plurality of ports and a tube has a housing with a distal end and a proximal end.
一种用于在多端口阀门和管之间连接的流体适配器，其具有带有远端和近端的罩。
Leaf buds present in axils of at least proximal leaves, sometimes developing into sterile, leafy shoots by anthesis.
叶芽宿存下部叶，有时发展成为不育的至少的在腋处，叶状枝以开花期。
The vas deferens of the proximal surgery side were all expanded in 24 vas deferens post-surgical obstructive azoospermia.
24条医源性梗阻患者手术近端输精管均为扩张状态。
The device comprises a cylindrical carcass with a beveled opening in a diagonal line in its proximal part.
所述装置包括柱状壳体，该壳体在它的近部中具有沿着斜线的倾斜开口。
We present and discuss a case of adenosquamous carcinoma of the proximal transverse colon with hepatic metastasis.
我们发表及讨论一个近端横结肠鳞状腺癌并伴随有肝转移的个案。
The cardo is the first or proximal piece, and, in many insects, is the only portion directly attached to the head.
轴节是第一个或最近体躯的骨片，在许多昆虫中是与头部直接相连的唯一部分。
The theory of " Zone of Proximal Development" from Vygotsky is of important directive significance to chorus teaching.
维果茨基“最近发展区”理论对合唱教学具有重要的指导意义。
A case of concurrent enchondroma and periosteal chondroma of the right proximal humerus in a 19-year-old woman is reported.
例并发软骨瘤和骨膜软骨瘤权肱骨近端在19岁的妇女报告。
Osteomyelitis of the proximal femur was diagnosed in a 5-month-old girl after BCG vaccination at the age of 2 weeks.
骨髓炎股骨近端被确诊的5岁女孩后，卡介苗接种的年龄为2周。
The cardo is the first or proximal piece, and, in many insects, is the only portion directly attached to the head.
轴节是第一个或最近体躯的骨片，在许多昆虫中是与头部直接相连的唯一部分。
Proximal interruption of the right or left pulmonary artery is a rare anomaly, which may be accompanied by cardiovascular anomalies.
从右侧或左侧肺动脉近端中断是罕见的先天异常，而且可能会合并其他的心血管异常。
To fulfill these requirements, implants must be designed to fit the endosteal cavity of the proximal femur as closely as possible.
为了达到这些要求，所设计的假体必须尽可能紧密地填充股骨近端的髓腔。
The most common disease pattern in UC is inflammation of the rectal mucosa that extends to a variable distance into the more proximal colon.
UC最为常见的疾病特点就是直肠粘膜的炎症并蔓延至结肠近段各不相同处。
The distal ends of the suture materials were left free and were not used to connect the proximal and distal portions of the tendon.
远端两端缝合材料，离开自由和不被用来连接近端和远端部分肌腱。
Limb salvage following resection of a tumor in the proximal part of the humerus poses many challenges.
肱骨近端肿瘤切除后保肢目前仍然存在很多挑战。
Muscle involvement should be screened for by performance of the serum creatine phosphokinase assay and assessment of proximal weakness.
肌肉参与应进行筛选，所表现的血清肌酸磷酸激酶检测和评估近端弱点。
The headless screw must be fully buried beneath the articular cartilage of the proximal scaphoid to avoid radioscaphoid impingement.
无头螺钉应被完全埋入近侧舟状骨关节软骨内以避免桡舟关节受损。
Accordance with the MB proximal and distal vascular morphology can be divided into two groups: normal group and tortuous angulation group.
按照MB近、远端血管形态可分为两组：正常组和迂曲成角组。
Objective: To observe the clinical effects of two methods in treatment of proximal humerus fracture with anterior dislocation of shoulder.
目的：观察两种方法治疗肱骨近端骨折并肩关节前脱位的效果。
We report an unusual case of bifocal sclerosing osteosarcoma in a 38-year-old women that involved the left ilium and right proximal femur.
我们报告一个不寻常的情况下双光硬化性成骨肉瘤的38岁妇女的参与左骼骨和右股骨近端。
Inflorescences axillary, unbranched, usually bisexual, sometimes unisexual, female flowers few, proximal, male flowers distal.
花序腋生，不分枝，通常两性，有时单性，雌花很少，下部，雄花在上部。
The second nozzle tube has a distal end, spaced from the proximal end, with at least one aperture therein.
该第二喷嘴管具有与所述近端分隔开的远端，该远端上具有至少一个孔。
Additionally, in complex proximal tibial fractures, comminution often extends posteriorly, further complicating stable lag screw fixation.
另外，在复杂的胫骨平台骨折，骨折粉碎可以延伸至后侧，不利于稳定螺钉的固定。
Reverse LISS plate fixation led to complete union of unstable proximal femoral fractures without additional procedures.
LISS钢板翻转使用治疗股骨近端不稳定性骨折没有进行其它处理即达到完全愈合。
The detectors may be housed distally or at a proximal location with gathered light being transmitted thereto via optical fibers.
检测器可被置于远端或者近端位置，使收集的光通过光纤传送到该检测器。
Pollen cones were initiated on proximal vegetative shoots from mid-June to early July, and development continued until the end of September.
六月中旬到七月初，雄毬花萌生于枝条中问，并持续发育至九月底。
Objective. To determine risk factors and outcomes for acute fractures at the proximal aspect of long pedicle screw constructs.
目的：明确长节段椎弓根螺钉重建后发生近端急性骨折的危险性及疗效。
We present a further case of AVN of both femoral heads, the left distal femur and the proximal tibia in a 19-year-old HIV-positive man.
我们提出了进一步的情况下结的两个股骨头，左股骨远端和胫骨近端的19岁的艾滋病毒抗体呈阳性的人。
We found reductions in the active range of motion, particularly of the metacarpophalangeal and proximal interphalangeal joints.
我们发现主动运动范围有所减少，尤其是掌指及近节指间关节。
The bone anchors comprise an anchor body having a bore that opens at a proximal end of the anchor body.
骨锚包括锚件主体，锚件主体具有在其近端开口的通孔。
