burst
美 [bɜː(r)st] 
英 [bɜː(r)st]
- v.破裂；爆炸；突破；冲进
- n.爆发；点射；释放；(情感的)迸发
- 网络突发；爆裂；突然发作
词形变化
第三人称单数：bursts 现在分词：bursting 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
1. | [i][t] （使）爆裂，胀开to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside; to make sth break in this way |
| That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more. 你再给气球充气，它就要爆了。 |
| The dam burst under the weight of water. 大坝在水的巨大压力下溃决了。 |
| Shells were bursting(= exploding) all around us. 炮弹在我们四周爆炸。 |
| He felt he would burst with anger and shame. 他恼羞成怒，都要气炸了。 |
| |
| Don't burst that balloon! 别把那气球弄爆了！ |
| The river burst its banks and flooded nearby towns. 那条河决堤淹没了附近的城镇。 |
2. | [i] + adv./prep. 猛冲；突然出现to go or move somewhere suddenly with great force; to come from somewhere suddenly |
| He burst into the room without knocking. 他没敲门就闯进了屋子。 |
| The sun burst through the clouds. 太阳破云而出。 |
| The words burst from her in an angry rush. 她破口说出了那一大堆气话。 |
3. | [i] be bursting (with sth) 爆满；涨满to be very full of sth; to be very full and almost breaking open |
| The roads are bursting with cars. 车辆把那些道路挤满了。 |
| to be bursting with ideas/enthusiasm/pride 满怀想法╱热情╱骄傲 |
| The hall was filled to bursting point . 大厅里挤满了人。 |
| The hall was full to bursting . 大厅里挤满了人。 |
| I'm bursting (for a pee)!(= I need to use the toilet right now.) 我（被尿）憋坏了！ |
1. | 突发；猝发；迸发；爆破a short period of a particular activity or strong emotion that often starts suddenly |
| a sudden burst of activity/energy/anger/enthusiasm 活动╱能量╱怒火╱热情的迸发 |
| Her breath was coming in short bursts . 她的呼吸急迫短促。 |
| I tend to work in bursts . 我的工作劲头往往是一阵一阵的。 |
| spontaneous bursts of applause 自发的阵阵掌声 |
2. | 爆裂；裂口an occasion when sth bursts; the hole left where sth has burst |
| a burst in a water pipe 水管上的裂缝 |
3. | 一阵短促的射击a short series of shots from a gun |
| frequent bursts of machine-gun fire 机枪的频频扫射 |
习惯用语
be bursting to do sth
急于（或迫切想）做某事to want to do sth so much that you can hardly stop yourself
| She was bursting to tell him the good news. 她急不可待要把好消息告诉他。 |
burst sbs bubble
使某人希望破灭；毁掉某人的幸福to bring an end to sb's hopes, happiness, etc.
burst open|burst (sth) open
（使）猛然打开to open suddenly or violently; to make sth open in this way
| The door burst open. 门突然开了。 |
| Firefighters burst the door open and rescued them. 消防队员撞开门，把他们救了出来。 |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
Love, looks like K are pink. my let up in an instant the sea. Let me burst into tears.
爱情、貌似是K。让硪在瞬间海起来。也让我，痛哭流涕。
It burst unexpectedly and out of a clear sky, and bore no relation to the intention or volition of any individual.
这是出人意外的晴天霹雳，和谁的期望、志愿都毫不相干的。
It's a good step towards beating the afternoon doldrums thanks to that little bit of a caffeine burst and the few quiet minutes it entails.
感谢那一丁点咖啡因的突然增加以及随之而来的几分钟宁静时间，这是驱走午后无精打采的一个好方法。
Suddenly the rabbit, which had been crouching as if it were a flower, so still and soft, suddenly burst into life.
兔子刚才还象一朵花似地蜷缩着，那么安静，那么温顺，突然，它又活跃开了。
As he stepped off the train from New York a large crowd burst through the gates and streamed down the long platform.
他一跨下从纽约来的火车，一大群人便涌进入口处，沿着很长的月台蜂拥着跑过去。
Indeed, most of the business that has now collapsed was part of a big bubble anyway, which had to burst at some point.
实际上，大多数已经倒闭的商业只是大肥皂泡的一部分，无论怎样，这个大泡沫的破裂是迟早的事。
After some of the lads said they'd felt a real burst of energy, I decided to seize any help on offer.
有几个家伙说自己充满能量，我觉得自己还是不要了。
I feel wrong, and in a rapid exit from the spirit of the storm, over-rapid, suddenly made my mind to have burst gaps, as if having dizzy.
我感觉不对，从精神风波中急速退出，过度的急速，顿时使我的头脑中又一阵空白，天旋地转似的。
"When we fall we fall together, when we stand together . . . " she said. The audience burst into applause.
她说：“跌倒时我们一起跌倒，当我们一起站起来时……”与会者爆发出了热烈的掌声。
The confession of heR heart's secret burst from heR in those pleading words.
她在这一句恳求的话中突然道出了心底的全部秘密。
The audience burst into laughter, except for the actor, who could do nothing but squeeze out a bitter smile. But this disaster did not end.
观众席爆发一阵哄笑声，当然这个演员没有笑，只能若无其事的挤着一个苦涩的假笑，但是灾难还在继续。
Just as Elijah finished his prayer and everyone stood silently watching, fire burst out of the alter and everything was covered in flames.
正如以利亚完成了他的祈祷，大家默默地看着，火迸发的改变，一切都在大火覆盖。
Elrath has no "dragon breath" , but when his righteous wrath is stirred, his eyes burst into a streak of blinding light.
艾尔拉思没有龙息，但是当他的愤怒释放的时候，他的眼睛会发射出耀眼的光芒。
Suddenly a woman burst into his shed, as if she had been blown in.
突然一个女人闯进了他的小屋，犹如大风把她刮进来一般。
Now he felt that he would not have strength enough to run even if the police should suddenly burst into the room.
现在他觉得，即便警察突然破门而入，他也没有足够的力气逃跑了。
Liu, using a new start technique, burst out of the blocks in Shanghai, powering his way to the finish line in a time of 13. 07 seconds.
刘翔在上海采用上栏新技术，冲出障碍，一路奋力前进，以13.07秒的成绩达到终点。
About an hour later I was getting ready to take a shower when kissinger burst in with the news that chairman mao wanted to meet me.
大约一小时以后，我正准备洗淋浴，基辛格突然带着毛主席要见我的消息闯了进来。
With an earsplitting burst of superheated steam, the contraption lifts Ross gently into the air and, for a few noisy seconds, he is flying.
随着加热的蒸汽发出震耳欲聋的爆鸣声，装置缓缓将罗斯推到空中，闹哄哄的几秒钟后，他就在自由飞行了。
But the burst of activity is only the start of the upcoming solar maximum, due to peak in the next couple of years.
但是这次活动仅仅是一个开始，太阳将在接下来几年中达到最活跃的时期。
When he made a face, the others burst into a fit of laughter.
他做个鬼脸，大家一阵大笑。
Oil burst to the surface.
喷出地面的石油。
Malandian, standing at his door, burst out laughing as he passed.
站在自己门前的马隆丹，在他走过的时候突然放声大笑起来。
I burst into a laugh, then checked myself.
我突然大笑起来，然后又控制住了自己。
Soon, from a score of the great windows, flames burst forth.
不久，火焰就从那些大窗子里喷出来。
"It's my wedding-day, " cried Biddy, in a burst of happiness, "and I am married to Joe! "
毕蒂忽然欢天喜地地嚷了起来，“今天是我们结婚的日子啊，我嫁给乔啦。”
The public would laugh fit to burst if someone really ballsed up the Civil Service or the Cabinet.
要是有人真把文职官员或内阁成员们弄得不知所措，众人一定会捧腹大笑的。
She burst into a passion of tears.
她嚎陶大哭起来。
There was a spirited burst of handclapping.
爆发出一阵热烈的掌声。
She burst into tears as she spoke.
她一面说，一面哭。
The Major's gravity was entirely upset, and he burst out laughing.
少校的威严一下子变得无影无踪，他不觉放声大笑。
Suddenly a woman burst into his shed, as if she had been blown in.
突然一个女人闯进了他的小屋，犹如大风把她刮进来一般。
Now he felt that he would not have strength enough to run even if the police should suddenly burst into the room.
现在他觉得，即便警察突然破门而入，他也没有足够的力气逃跑了。
When Bertha was alone in her room she threw herself down on her bed and burst into tears.
当伯莎独自呆在房间里时，她扑倒在床上，突然大哭起来。
As the carriage drove in, Eva seemed like a bird ready to burst from a cage, with the wild eagerness of her delight.
马车进了院子之后，伊娃欣喜若狂，急不可待，就像一只小鸟，渴望飞出牢笼一样。
Mr. Lever burst out, the sweat breaking on the backs of his hands and on his bald head.
利弗先生脱口骂了出来，手背和秃顶上已是汗水涔涔。
The poor young fellow, who was still just a boy, still at the age when feelings express themselves spontaneously, burst into tears.
可怜的青年这时还是一个孩子，还在极易流露感情的年纪，他眼泪涌了出来。
"A bad Easter and a bad year to you, and may you die by the sword! " she burst out.
“让你复活节不得好过，这个年头不得好过，还得死在刀下！”她破口大骂。
An officer burst in upon their discussion with the news that the enemy was only five miles away.
一位军官打断了他们的讨论，据报敌人距此只有5英里了。
He was always ready to burst out murderously against her.
他总是待机向她凶狠地大发雷霆。
The magnitude of the hazard from fallout will then be far less than if the explosion were a surface burst.
这时沉降的危险性就比表面爆炸条件下小得多。
On his talking about the most interesting moment of his passage to England, she burst through his recital with the proposal of soup.
当他正讲到他前往英国途中最精彩的一段时，她突然插进来要他喝汤。
The meaning of what had been said burst upon her.
她突然明白了刚才所说的意思。
The words burst from her in an angry rush.
她破口说出了那一大堆气话。
I can't eat any more, my stomach seems to burst.
我不能再吃了，我的肚子要胀裂了。
Seeing her mother coming, the girl burst away.
那姑娘一看见她母亲来就急忙走开。
We burst upon the enemy ships.
我们猛烈袭击敌舰。
Firefighters burst the door open and rescued them.
消防队员撞开门，把他们救了出来。
He told me afterwards that when he had made his little speech she suddenly burst into tears.
事后他告诉我，他把意思说明以后，她突然哭了起来。
A few minutes later Bethune burst into the apartment shouting: "I've got it! "
几分钟后，白求恩冲进了自己的公寓嚷着：“我可找到了！”
He dusted his knees and said in a burst of real joy, "we must advise your parents. "
只见他掸掸膝盖的尘土，带着真正发自内心的笑容说：“一定得先告诉你的父母。”
Dying at my music! Bubble! Bubble! Hold me till the Octave's run! Quick! Burst the Windows! Ritardando! Phials left, and the Sun!
沸腾！沸腾！延持我直到八度音奏响！快！炸破窗！慢慢的！只剩下小药瓶，和太阳！
In an instant, the door burst inwards. Into the slowly melting surroundings of the lodge stepped a smiling young man.
屋门一下给冲开了。一个面带微笑的青年迈进了这座四周正在慢慢融化的雪屋。
I said to myself: little sister did not cry, but my mother burst into tears, the pain is definitely ah!
我心里想：小妹妹都没有流泪，我妈妈却掉下眼泪，肯定是很疼痛的啊！
All this helped rebuild enrollments which had fallen after the dot-com bubble burst.
这一切帮助学校改善了自网络泡沫破灭之后一直下降的注册情况。
"I think the NDRC is too powerful, " he said, to a burst of loud applause from his mainly Chinese audience.
张维迎说，我觉得发改委的权力太大了。听闻此言，会场内立即响起了热烈的掌声，听众大部分是中国人。
The strict army man wasn't one for joking, but when he realised what he'd said he burst out laughing.
她严厉的父亲是一位不苟言笑的军人，但当他意识到自己刚才所说的话时，也忍不住笑起来。
Rock burst is often met in excavation unloading of underground engineering in high geo-stress areas.
岩爆是高地应力区地下工程开挖卸荷产生的动力现象。
a moment Archer thought she was about to cry; but she burst into a laugh instead , looking from the Marchioness to Archer.
一时间阿切尔以为她简直要哭出来了。但是她突然笑起来了，轮番地打量侯爵夫人和阿切尔。
No doubt Manchester United are in fine form. But there would be a day when their bubble will burst.
但无疑曼联现在状态不错，但可能在将来的某一天，他们的输球风暴将到来。
Whereupon he burst out into a long story in German and English, so mixed up that I could not quite understand exactly what he said.
于是他滔滔不绝地讲起一个故事，故事很长，英、德混杂的语言让我不能完全理解他的话，只听了个大概。
Ordinarily, that savory burst comes from a large amount of olive oil and cheese, but my version uses no oil and just a bit of Parmesan.
按说，那香喷喷的突发来自大量的橄榄油和奶酪，但我的版本不使用石油和只是一个巴马位。
As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, "Can't you turn down the music a little bit? "
当她就要关掉音乐时，她父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”
It was the failure of these efforts that convinced him a central bank should not try to burst bubbles.
正是这些努力的失败，让他确信，央行不应该试图戳破泡沫。
Worry seems to focus on the possibility of an asset bubble and the chance that it will burst sometime in the next two to three months.
他们看来是担心有一个房地产的泡沫，而这个泡沫指不定在未来一到两个月里的某一天就会破裂。
Suddenly, amid all the hubbub of the gale, there burst forth the wild scream of a terrified woman. I knew that it was my sister's voice.
突然，在风雨嘈杂声中，传来一声女人惊恐的狂叫，我听出那是我姐姐的声音。
A burst of resentment came out of my heart, and I put them to the fire swallowing all my tears.
心中忍不住升起一阵愤恨，竟把它们烧成了纸灰，和泪吞下。
"Our job is to get them prepared, to help them keep their feet on the ground because the bubble is going to burst. "
我们的工作是让他们对此有所准备，帮助他们脚踏实地的发展，因为泡沫马上就要破裂了。
Her sweet, gentle daughter burst into tears. "Mummy, don't say any more, " she pleaded. "Surely you realise how much it hurts. "
她那一向温柔体贴的女儿突然大哭了起来。“妈妈，别再说了。”她请求道，“你一定知道这是多么伤人。”
As is always the case with bubbles, it is just a matter of time before they burst.
与通常泡沫发生的情况一样，它的破裂只是时间问题。
As I pulled into the driveway, my husband burst out the door and came up to me.
当我把车开到车道上后，我的丈夫从家门冲出，来到我跟前。
Though it told against themselves, the joke was too good, and Becky burst out laughing at Rawdon's discomfiture.
他们虽然吃了大亏，这笑话儿却妙不可言。贝基看见罗顿垂头丧气的样子忍不住哈哈大笑。
The feelings that smothered burst all of a sudden.
被抑制的感情一下子爆发了。
The crowd burst forth into loud cheering at the singer.
群众对歌唱家顿时发出响亮的喝彩声。
The aircraft crashed and burst into flames .
飞机坠毁后猛烈燃烧起来。
The truth burst upon me.
我无意中发现这条真理。
A great epidemic burst forth in that area.
那个地区突然发生了一场大瘟疫。
Her sympathy stirred and she burst into tears.
引起了她的同情之心，她也跟着哭了。
The cherry blossoms burst forth in all their beauty.
美丽的樱花开放了。
The young flowers burst open in spring.
春天鲜花破蕾怒放。
A major new talent has burst onto the literary scene .
文坛突然冒出一位重要的新秀。
