against

against

美 [əˈɡenst] 　英

• prep.反对；违反；撞；以防
• conj.在…之前
• 网络对着；对阵；相反

英汉双解

英汉解释

英英解释

例句

Stood for social activities, do not distorted by the side, not leaning against the wall, ledge, edge of the table.

站着进行社交活动时，不要歪靠一边，不要斜倚着墙壁、窗台、桌沿。

This can mean generating a list of values to cross-check against records on file, but is usually beyond the direct scope of an SOA effort.

这意味着生成一系列的值，以对文件中的记录进行交叉检查，但这通常超出了SOA的直接作用范围。

he could have been genial to all the world , and he bore no grudge against his wife.

他现在对任何人都抱着友善的态度，对他妻子也不存芥蒂。

He thought he might be able to change that, on the basis of work he had carried out previously, trying to design a vaccine against nicotine.

他认为基于之前为设计一种尼古丁疫苗而开展的研究，他将改变这一状况。

I realized that it could become a part of my life if I fought against my self-hatred and pessimism.

我认识到，如果我与我的自憎和厌世作斗争，它就能成为我生命的一部分。

Towser closed his eyes and bumped his head back against the rough wood of the paddock door.

Towser闭上眼睛，把头向后一仰，敲在了这粗糙的木门上。

But whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit has no forgiveness forever, but is guilty of an everlasting sin.

但无论谁亵渎圣灵，却永不得赦免，乃要担当永远的罪。

Ministers began to preach sermons against "Ephemera, " and one, who too stoutly stood for much of its content, was expelled for heresy.

牧师们开始布道，反对《蜉蝣》，有一个牧师因为坚决维护那诗的内容，竟被以异端罪逐出了教会。

These searches. . . do not relate to any known immediate threat to the public or active plot against the United States.

这些调查与目前已知的对公众安全的威胁和反美图谋无关。

Every time the question of Sunday opening for parks, swimming pools and cinemas came up, he stolidly voted against it.

每次提出星期日开放公园、游泳池和电影院时，他总是坚决反对。

Although very hot, prominences typically appear dark when viewed against the Sun, since they are slightly cooler than the surface.

虽然很热，日珥典型表现是在太阳的衬托下显得较暗，因为它们比太阳表面稍冷一些。

Obama also said the United States and its allies were working on steps to take against Iran after its apparent rejection of a nuclear deal.

奥巴马也说，在伊朗明显拒绝放弃核项目之后，美国及其盟国正在采取步骤进行应对。

The landlord brought two men up the stairs. The men had axes in their hands. They swung their axes against the door of number 13.

突然那两个人惨叫一声扔掉了手里的斧子，因为他们劈到了一堵墙，标着13号的那扇门不见了。

If someone brings a lawsuit against you and takes you to court, settle the dispute with him while there is time, before you get to court.

假如有人起诉你，要带你上法庭，那么在上法庭前，趁早与他了结分歧。

So they say "God Bless You" to a sneezer as a charm against the danger of the moment.

所以他们说“上帝保佑你”，以作为对这一时刻的危险魅力打喷嚏。

I leaned against the tree trunk as you sat on the fork, opened your red lips, and in a low voice began to sing the Song of Mei Niang.

我倚一颗树干而立，你则端坐在一个树杈上，轻启朱唇，低声吟唱《梅娘曲》。

One other step that should also be performed here is checking the name on the certificate against the host name used to connect to it.

此处还要执行的另外一个步骤是根据连接所使用的主机名对证书的名字进行检查。

Though still youthful and strikingly petite, his tussled hair has greyed and his lips purse tightly as if against a lifetime of indignities.

尽管仍然年轻，突出娇小，他扭打灰色的头发和他的嘴唇紧紧钱包好像对一生的屈辱。

The child fell over, striking his head against the wall.

这小孩跌了一脚，头在门上碰破了。

This season has been a bit strange. We have done really well against all the top teams but have sometimes struggled to beat the others.

本赛季有些奇怪，我们在对阵强队的比赛中表现很棒，但在与弱队的比赛中遭遇到很多困难。

Mary tried to turn the children against their father.

玛丽试图使孩子们反对他们的父亲。

Rich men of all origins were being drawn together into a common interest against the communist ideas of the poor.

所有各种出身的富人正在互相靠拢，形成共同的利害关系，以对抗穷人的共产思想。

They laughed again, reclining against the wall, smoking, the lids of their eyes drooped softly against the sun.

他们又哈哈大笑，身体斜靠在墙上，抽着烟，他们的眼皮在阳光中微微耷拉着。

There would be plenty of renegade scientists willing to help inclosing young people's mind against all the approaches of reason.

许多背叛科学的科学家甘愿协助把青年的思想闭锁起来，排斥理智。

When he shifted his headquarters to the Northwest, he began an energetic campaign against the Reds.

他把他的司令部迁到西北以后，便开始大举进攻红军。

As the cart passed by, splashing through the thin mud, she stood back against the bank.

马车走过，溅起一层薄薄的泥土，她往后靠着堤岸站住。

Our troops barraged against the enemy with a torrent of rifle fire.

我军以密集的步枪火力向敌人开火。

She fought with all her might against the slavery of women and their role in such a society.

她曾竭尽全力反对对于女性的奴役，反对女性在这样一种社会里所扮演的角色。

Unless you really knew somebody, you had to guard against everybody, speaking carefully and unambiguously or not at all.

除非你真的了解某人，否则你就得提防周围的人，说话小心些，模棱两可些，或者根本就不要张口。

He bashed his head against the door.

他用头猛撞门。

Twice in his life he had to go against everything; and yet it never made him bitter.

他一生中有两次不得不和整个社会闹翻；然而从不因此而变得愤世嫉俗。

The Japanese had launched against the Philippines an air attack that quickly reduced our inadequate air forces to practical impotence.

日本已向菲律宾采取空中攻势，使我们原极薄弱的空军丧失其战斗力。

So much necessary violence in Pro football build up in the plays a towering hatred against their opponents.

职业橄榄球比赛中许多必要的冲撞以致队员逐渐对他们的对手积怨如仇。

The sight of him turns me against myself, and all of you.

一看见他，我就恨我自己，恨你们所有的人。

The enemy did, within a short time, begin a series of savage local attacks against the British First Army in the north.

但不久敌人又发动了一连串向北部英军第一军团凶猛的局部攻击。

The jolly light did not shine out on the snow, for by law every window must be black against the bombers.

温和的灯光不能让它照在雪地上，法律规定窗上都要涂黑以防飞机。

His manner prejudiced his audience against [in favour of] him.

他的态度使听众对他发生了反感[好感]。

He did not hear his companions call to him, and did not go back with them to seek a shelter against the heat of the day.

他的朋友叫他，他甚至也没听到，他也不跟他们一起回去找个地方避避暑。

The children rushed in, barging against the door.

男孩们撞门冲进了屋子。

The purpose of his visit, as he emphasized, was to discuss how Italy could take the field against Germany.

正如他所强调的，他的来访目的，本是讨论意大利怎样才能兴师反抗德国。

The children were all vaccinated against smallpox.

所有儿童都种了牛痘以预防天花。

Voltaire waged the splendid kind of warfare, the war of one alone against all; that is to say, the grand warfare.

伏尔泰发动了一场非同寻常的战争，一场以一敌众的战争，一场气壮山河的战争。

I entered into a long discourse with him about the Devil, the original of him, his rebellion against God.

我又用了很长的时间跟他谈到魔鬼的问题：他的来历，他对上帝的叛逆。

Back of them high in the twilight against the clouds, an angel waved a flaming sword driving them out of the garden.

在他们后面，在黄昏的云端高处，一个天使挥舞着烈焰熊熊的剑，把他们赶出乐园。

Tests at the age of seven provide a benchmark against which the child's progress at school can be measured.

七岁时进行的测试为孩子在学校中的学习发展提供了一个测量基准。

Bigger felt that he was caught up in a vast but delicate machine whose wheels would whirl no matter what was pitted against them.

那人一再提到别格的名字，别格觉得自己卷入了一个巨大而精密的机器，它的轮子不管受任何阻挠都会照常运转。

She looked at Charles, gently took his head in her hands and laid it against the back of the chair.

她望着查理，轻轻地把他脑袋安放在椅背上。

Japan would not hesitate to court or attempt to wage war both against Great Britain and the United States.

日本将毫不迟疑地寻衅或企图对大不列颠和美国同时作战。

He hushed me with his index finger against his mouth.

他把食指贴在嘴上告诉我别做声。

If we were to put a force on the particle, then it would react against the force.

如果在这个粒子上施加一个力，那么它就会反作用于这个力。

The preoperative integrity of the tendon appeared to be protective against muscle deterioration.

研究显示术前肌腱结构的完整可能是防止肌肉状况恶化的保护因素。

The cottage, too, was empty and had been swept with a broom, which he had left leaning against the wall.

小屋里也空无一人，地面清扫过了，扫把还倚靠在墙上。

We were engaged in an operation against extremists in the Mohmand agency when one of their bullets hit me in the leg and I lost it.

我们当时在莫赫曼德特区与极端分子作战，他们的子弹击中了我的腿，我失去了它。

The SPP has also raised the indictment against him, in addition to customers, he also found a lot of economic problems.

检察院还对他提出了公诉，除了嫖娼外，还查出了他大量的经济问题。

At the age of six, while I was eating a big apple, something hard pressed against my tongue. I spat it out. It was a tooth.

我六岁那年，有一次在吃一个大苹果时，有个东西压在了我的舌头上，吐出来，原来是颗牙齿。

Twice in less than four years, New York magazine has run lengthy features about him and his latest offense against good taste.

在不到四年时间里，《纽约杂志》对他和他非比常人的品位进行了两次长篇报道。

Well, not until a certain git by the name of Lockhart took over as Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher, at any rate.

呵呵，直到有天有个叫洛哈特的饭桶当了黑魔法防御术老师，情况就不同啦。

There is nothing like suspense and anxiety for barricading a human's mind against the Enemy.

没有什么比对事情的悬而未决和忧虑更能阻碍一个人的心思信靠上帝了。

Cooperative gameplay supports up to three players, pitting you and your friends against the dark forces of Middle-earth.

本作支持三人合作游戏方式，能让你和你的朋友一起来对抗中土大陆的邪恶势力。

The GLA was preparing to launch up to five prosecutions against gangmasters, he said.

他表示，雇主许可机构准备针对流氓雇主提出至多5项起诉。

When the Earth's tectonic plates grind against one another, they do not always move smoothly; sometimes they slip.

当地球的地壳板块互相咬啮时，它们并不是总能整体平稳移动，有时也会滑脱。

Smith, 26, is back to full fitness after a year out with a broken leg and will play tonight for Manchester United against Sheffield United.

26岁的史密斯，已经从一年前的腿伤中痊愈复出，将在明天凌晨出战与谢菲联的英超比赛。

No, my daughters, for it is exceedingly bitter to me for your sake that the hand of the LORD has gone out against me.

我女儿们哪，不要这样。我为你们的缘故甚是愁苦，因为耶和华伸手攻击我。

The specific complaint against Intel, brought by its smaller rival, AMD, was that it had bribed PC-makers to buy its own processors.

规模较小的行业竞争者闪龙公司针对英特尔公司进行了投诉，据称，后者贿赂个人电脑制造商购买其处理器。

The court also held that there was a conflict of interest, since Deutsche was both advising the client and, in effect, betting against it.

法院同时认为，这其中还兼有利益冲突，因为事实上，德意志银行在为客户建议的同时，也在唱反调。

Once he clears his mind on this point, he is in a good position to match his strategy against that of the other players.

一经他清除在这点方面的他思想，他是在一个好位置中其他运动员相配他的策略对抗那。

It was the deadliest strike against African Union troops since their arrival in Somalia nearly two years ago to help stabilize the country.

这是非洲联盟部队大约两年前为了帮助稳定索马里的局势进驻索马里以来发生的最严重的流血事件。

A nationwide advocate for cigar smokers said the tide seems to be turning against bans that lump cigars with cigarettes.

一个全国性的雪茄烟民倡导组织称，现在的趋势似乎变为反对那些禁令了。这些禁令将雪茄和香烟混为一谈。

He said possessing nuclear weapons is a "crime against humanity" and is a constant stimulus to other states to try to acquire them.

他说，拥有核武器是「对抗人类的罪行」，亦不断刺激其他国家设法获得之。

But good or bad, KVM is in the kernel, which gives it a huge leap forward against the existing solutions.

但是不论好坏，KVM位于内核中，这对于现有解决方案来说是一个巨大的飞跃。

I think I expected you to say you aren't speaking out against it because you are all for it.

我原以为您会回答说，您没有公开反对是因为您双手赞成它。

Radical Iraq, he thought, would be used as a battering ram against all moderate pro-Western regimes in the area.

他认为奉行激进方针的伊拉克将被人利用成为攻击该地区一切持温和方针的亲西方政权的急先锋。

The ship is beating against the wind.

这艘船正逆风而上。

She was cold and she shivered, even though the heat of the flames was already hot against their faces.

当时虽然有那猛烈的火灸着她的脸，但是她浑身冰冷地抖个不住。

He was always ready to burst out murderously against her.

他总是待机向她凶狠地大发雷霆。

Yesterday England might have stood against the world: now, none so poor to do her reverence!

昨日，英国可与世界抗衡，今天，已无人低下地向她致敬了！

It is well for the battery manufacturer to make a detailed study of the local conditions, balancing mold tooling costs against labor costs.

蓄电池制造厂最好是对当地条件进行详细研究以便平衡模具成本和劳动费用。

The captain appealed against the light(said the light was too poor for further play).

队长对光线提出异议（认为光线太差不宜继续比赛）。

They decided to drop the charges against the newspaper and settle out of court.

他们已决定撤销对那家报纸的指控，在庭外和解。

In the sixth chapter I enumerated the chief objections which might be justly urged against the views maintained in this volume.

我在第六章内，曾把可以反驳本书主张的主要论点悉数举出。