rate
美 [reɪt]
英 [reɪt] 
- n.率;速度;比率;价格
- v.评价;评估;估价;值得
- 网络速率;费率;费用
词形变化
复数:rates 现在分词:rating 过去式:rated 同义词
英汉双解
1. | [c] 速度;进度a measurement of the speed at which sth happens |
| Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour. 大多数人步行的平均速度为每小时 5 公里。 |
| The number of reported crimes is increasing at an alarming rate. 报警案件的数量正在以惊人的速度增长。 |
| Figures published today show another fall in the rate of inflation. 今天公布的数字表明通货膨胀速度又一次下降。 |
| At the rate you work, you'll never finish! 以你工作的速度,你永远也做不完! |
2. | [c] 比率;率a measurement of the number of times sth happens or exists during a particular period |
| Local businesses are closing at a/the rate of three a year. 地方企业正在以每年三家的速度关闭。 |
| a high/low/rising rate of unemployment 高╱低╱不断增长的失业率 |
| the annual crime/divorce rate 年犯罪╱离婚率 |
| His pulse rate dropped suddenly. 他的脉搏速率突然下降。 |
| a high success/failure rate 很高的成功╱失败率 |
3. | [c] 价格;费用a fixed amount of money that is charged or paid for sth |
| advertising/insurance/postal, etc. rates 广告费、保险费、邮费等 |
| a low/high hourly rate of pay 按小时支付的低╱高报酬 |
| We offer special reduced rates for students. 我们对学生有特惠价格。 |
| a fixed-rate mortgage(= one in which the amount of money paid back each month is fixed for a particular period) 定额偿还按揭贷款 |
| the basic rate of tax(= the lowest amount that is paid by everyone) 基本税额 |
| exchange/interest rates 汇率;利率 |
| rates of exchange/interest 汇率;利率 |
4. | [pl] (英国地方政府征收的)房地产税,房产税(in Britain) a tax paid by businesses to a local authority for land and buildings that they use and in the past also paid by anyone who owned a house |
1. | [t][i] ~ sb/sth (as) sth.~ as sth 评估;评价;估价to have or think that sb/sth has a particular level of quality, value, etc. |
| The university is highly rated for its research. 这所大学因其研究工作而受到高度评价。 |
| They rated him highly as a colleague. 作为同事,他们对他评价甚高。 |
| Voters continue to rate education high on their list of priorities. 选民继续把教育看作是头等重要的大事。 |
| The show was rated (as) a success by critics and audiences. 评论家和观众都认为这次演出是成功的。 |
| The match rated as one of their worst defeats. 这次比赛可以说是他们最为惨重的一次失败。 |
| I'm afraid our needs do not rate very high with this administration. 我们的需求恐怕不会受到这届政府多大重视。 |
2. | [t]
~ sth 认为…是好的;看好to think that sb/sth is good |
| What did you think of the movie? I didn't rate it myself. 你觉得这部电影怎么样?我个人认为不怎么样。 |
3. | [t][usupass] 划分等级;分等to place sb/sth in a particular position on a scale in relation to similar people or things |
| The schools were rated according to their exam results. 这些学校是按考试成绩排名次的。 |
| a top-rated programme 一级项目 |
| She is currently rated number two in the world. 她目前排名世界第二。 |
4. | [t] ~ sth 值得,配得上(某种对待)to be good, important, etc. enough to be treated in a particular way |
| The incident didn't even rate a mention in the press. 这件事在报纸上连提都不值得一提。 |
5. | [t][usupass] ~ sth (+ noun) 对(电影或录像片)分级to state that a film/movie or video is suitable for a particular audience |
习惯用语
at any rate
(强调事情的真实性)无论如何,不管怎样used to say that a particular fact is true despite what has happened in the past or what may happen in the future
| Well, that's one good piece of news at any rate. 不管怎么说,这是个好消息。 |
| I may be away on business next week but at any rate I'll be back by Friday. 我下周可能要出差,但无论如何,我最晚星期五回来。 |
(表示说得更加确切)不管怎样,至少used to show that you are being more accurate about sth that you have just said
| He said he'll be coming tomorrow. At any rate, I think that's what he said. 他说他明天要来。至少,我认为他是这么说的。 |
(强调下文)总而言之,反正used to show that what you have just said is not as important as what you are going to say
| There were maybe 60 or 70 people there. At any rate, the room was packed. 那里也许有六七十人吧。反正屋子里挤得严严实实。 |
at a rate of knots
at this/that rate
照此情形;如此下去used to say what will happen if a particular situation continues to develop in the same way
| At this rate, we'll soon be bankrupt. 照此情形,我们很快就会破产。 |
英汉解释
v. | 5. 征(地方)税;定(船,船员的)等级;测定(钟表等的)快慢;〈美〉给...批分数;〈美〉按一定运费运输 |
n. | |
英英解释
例句
'We're a very local business, ' he said. 'We're not being impacted by that exchange rate. . . We're not impacted like a typical exporter. '
他说,我们是十分本土化的企业,我们没有受到汇率的冲击,我们不像典型出口商那样受到影响。
The result, shown in the chart, is a strong inverse correlation between the deployment of Prozac and the suicide rate.
图表结果显示Prozac的使用度与自杀率成强负相关性。
Their suicide rate is triple that of their younger comrades, possibly because they face many existing stressors prior to entry, he said.
恰瑞利说,他们的自杀率是同龄人的三倍,可能是因为他们面对了许多入伍之前没有遇到的压力。
He said the AIDS virus, also known as HIV, has been so difficult to stop because it mutates at a dizzying rate.
他表示,艾滋病毒,即人体免疫缺陷病毒非常难以防控,因为它的突变速度快得惊人。
Variation in mtDNA is often assumed to conform to a constant mutation rate equilibrium neutral model.
线粒体DNA进化通常被认为遵循一种稳定的突变速率平衡中性模型,但有证据表明该假设可能并不可靠。
Innovations now seem to appear at a rate that increase geometrically, without respect to geographical limits or political systems.
现在技术创新的速度似乎以几何级别在增长,远远超出了地理和政治的限定。
In an interview with The Wall Street Journal, Mr. Geithner said the world sorely needs to agree on guidelines for exchange-rate policy.
盖特纳接受《华尔街日报》采访时说,全世界迫切需要在汇率政策的指导原则上达成一致。
The rate for an urgent call is twice that of an ordinary call. But the supplementary charge is not doubled.
加急电话的资费是普通电话的两倍,但是附加费不加倍。
The low exchange rate in addition to high tariffs have doubled the company's expenses and challenged its profitability, " said the report. "
但是,低汇率再加上高关税,导致麦当劳所需食材的成本翻倍,利润大幅降低。
In the United States, an estimated two million subprime adjustable-rate mortgages are expected to reset higher in the next two years.
在美国,据统计有两百万次等可调整利率按揭贷款预计会在接下来的两年内调至更高。
However, it is restricted by the imperfect investment climate and system. The rate of folk investment tends to become slow in these years.
然而,由于投融资体制和政策环境的不完善,近年来民间投资的增长出现了一系列的结构失衡,投资增长速度相对趋缓。
Risk discount rate method is often used in risk decision analysis.
风险贴现率法是风险决策分析中常用的方法。
Experts are now going back through their records to see if the rate of population increase is indeed the fastest since records began.
专家们现在正查阅历史资料以了解现在的人口增速是否真的是有史以来最快的。
How much will our air make the lung cancer rate keep increasing?
我们的空气会让癌症发病率再增加多少?
Scirpus pumilus had no reaction to any factor or combination and its seed germination rate was all zero.
矮草对任何因子或组合都无反应,其种子萌发率均为0。
To get a sense of the likely rate of change of the next three-to-five years, think back over the same period.
要想了解未来三五年内发生变革的可能,先回顾下过去的几年。
Cutting the rate to 25 percent would seem to cost the Treasury about $100 billion a year.
将公司营业税缴税比例降低到25%将使国库每年损失1000亿美元。
There was no significant difference in the pregnancy rate between primary and secondary infertility, single and double unobstructed oviduct.
原发或继发不孕、单侧或双侧输卵管通畅间,妊娠率无统计学差异。
There was no significant difference in the rate of serious side effects, including heart attacks and strokes, between the two groups.
而两组在副作用方面没有明显的不同,包括心脏病发作和中风的发生。
Now over 50 pubs are closing every week, almost double the rate of a year ago, says the British Beer & Pub Association, a trade group.
英国啤酒与酒吧协会这一贸易团体表示,现在每周都有超过50家酒吧关闭,几乎是上一年关闭速率的一倍。
A zero rate of inflation is neither a realistic goal nor necessarily desirable.
通货膨胀率为零,既不是现实的目标也不一定需要。
The sun has been emitting energy at this rate for billions of years.
太阳以这样的强度辐射已有10亿年之久。
Box figure 6. 6A plots the rate of return to owning land against land prices in the United Kingdom.
专栏附图6.6A绘出了英国土地收益率与土地价格的关系。
"As a gatecrasher, " he asked politely, "do I rate a drink? "
“就算是不速之客,”他彬彬有礼地回问道,“喝杯酒的面子总还有吧?”
Tell her at any rate that she must come and see me this evening at that horrid hotel.
你告诉她,今天晚上请她务必到那个糟糕的旅馆里来找我。
The rainforests are disappearing at an alarming rate .
雨林正以惊人的速度消失。
The greater the tax rate, the more those who are being taxed try to avoid it.
税率越高,纳税人越想逃避。
Their friends rally round them, and support first-rate talent.
他们的朋友帮助他们,为第一流的天才捧场。
There is no exchange-rate policy that can shield Malaysia from income losses when this happens.
当这种情况发生时,没有任何汇率政策能保护马来西亚的收入不受损失。
Since the mid-1970s the United States has also set a target price that is higher than the loan rate.
七十年代中期以来,美国还设立了一个高于这种贷款比率的目标价格。
There she was, at any rate, looking as if she had never heard of such a place as the shrubbery in her life.
总而言之,她站在那儿,看样子就好像她这辈子里从没听到过灌林路这地方似的。
Usually, it also causes the wall heat transfer rate to decrease somewhat in the region downstream from the point of separation.
通常,它也会使分离点下游区间内的壁热交换率有所减少。
At any rate it seems a little hard to blame Holmes and his Boston, especially as he loved the place.
无论如何,我们好象不应该过分责备霍姆斯和他的波士顿,特别是因为他喜欢那个地方。
Year after year over the past two decades, Matsushita's growth rate has equaled or surpassed that of all of its global competitors.
20年来,松下公司的增长率,年复一年地相当于或者超过了它在全球的一切竞争者。
The document quotes the name of the shipper and the carrying vessel, the ports of shipment and destination, the freight rate.
提单提供了发货人的姓名和运载船舶的船名,装运港及目的港和运费率。
At any rate, I was very certain that I would not attempt to attain unending life.
任何情况下,我都可以斩钉截铁地说:我自己是决不会追求什么永恒的生命的。
At the cinema we see successive photographs projected on a screen at the rate of twenty-four frames per second.
在电影院,我们看到的是以每秒钟24幅画面的速度投射到银幕上的连续照片。
The actual rate of decay may be somewhat greater or less than this expected rate.
衰变的实际速率可以比这个预期速率稍大些或稍小些。
The quasars are so bright that they probably are consuming their energy resources at a very rapid rate.
类星体非常明亮,因而它们可能正在极其迅速地消耗它们的能源。
It takes place over a period of time, at a rate depending upon the nature of the material and upon the amount present.
它在一个时期内发生,其速率取决于物质的性质和它的数量。
Soon the rate of fluid loss exceeds the ability of the lymph channels to withdraw it.
不久液体丢失量即超过淋巴管运输的速度。
These figures are indeed impressive, as has been the growth rate over the last fourteen years.
这些数字,如同最近14年的增长率一样令人难忘。
There is no such desire on the part of the growing pig to limit its rate of fat production.
生长猪没有必要限制它的脂肪生长速度。
Reset rate is the number of times per unit of time the reset action occurs.
“再调率”表示单位时间内再调动作发生的次数。
The fireball ascended with great rapidity, the initial rate of rise being about a mile per second.
火球以很高的速度上升,上升的最初速度约为每秒1哩。
This represents a steady growth rate of 4. 5 percent a year.
这意味着年增长率保持在4.
The central bank decided to reduce the interest rate to prevent economic downturn.
为了防止经济下滑,央行决定降息。
Rate of reassociation of DNA fragments is a second-order reaction.
DNA片段再结合的速度是一个次级反应。
The policy of interest rate reduction stimulated economic growth.
降息政策刺激了经济发展。
I rate her above most other players of her age.
我认为她优于大多数同龄参赛者。
Owing to this point, study on the effectiveness of interest rate policy has been taken as a front-line subject of theoretical research.
利率政策日益成为主要的宏观经济政策之一,对于利率政策的研究也成为经济领域的前沿课题之一。
At this rate Liverpool fans might even forgive him for idolising Manchester United star Ryan Giggs when he was growing up on Wearside.
按此速度发展下去,利物浦球迷甚至会忘记,亨德森在小时候,将曼联球星吉格斯视为自己的偶像。
"Mitigation efforts over the next two to three decades can reduce the rate of growth of greenhouse gas concentrations, " the U.
“缓和努力在未来的二到三十年能减少温室气体集中的生长的比率,”美国说。
Even though the interest receipt is fixed, the price of the paper may go down as well as up in line inversely with interest rate movements.
定息证券无疑可提供固定的利息收入,但基于证券本身的价格会随利率走势而反向变动,因此亦可升可跌,投资者必须提防。
The company found that the question led to all sorts of engagement, helping its fan base grow at a rate of 1000 people per week.
这家公司发现这样一个活动带来了各种各样的订单,帮助他的粉丝规模以一周1000人的速度增长。
It was the combination of a virtually fixed nominal exchange rate with a depreciating real exchange rate that made it so.
是近乎固定的名义汇率与不断下降的实际汇率的结合,才造成了这种结果。
Traders said the markets were pricing in a move to ease -monetary policy further at the Fed's rate-setting meeting on Tuesday.
交易员表示,市场走势反映了对美联储在本周二货币政策会议上将进一步放松货币政策的预期。
2, When you take into account that the market growth rate is a steady 10% a year , you can see that there is an opportunity there .
如果考虑到市场增长率为稳定的每年10%,你可以明白这里有很大的商机。
At the rate horse transportation was increasing then, this would have been a logical extrapolation.
因为当时的社会,使用马来进行运输的比例正在增长,所以这是一个逻辑外推。
The royalty rate shall be calculated in proportion to the net sale of the product turn out with the transferred technology.
提成率应按照采用转让技术生产出来的产品纯销售额的一定比例来计算。
BOK Gov. Kim Choong-soo said the won's value was one of many factors influencing the decision to hold the interest rate steady.
韩国央行行长金仲秀(KimChoong-soo)说,韩圆汇率是影响央行维持利率不变决定的许多因素之一。
Well, not until a certain git by the name of Lockhart took over as Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher, at any rate.
呵呵,直到有天有个叫洛哈特的饭桶当了黑魔法防御术老师,情况就不同啦。
If Apple continued to rise at the same rate, I wrote, it would be heading for $1, 000 per share in a couple of years.
我写道,如果苹果股价继续保持现在的上涨速度,两年内将升至每股1,000美元。
Our listening is often quicker, shallower and of a lesser quality, through tinny computer speakers and low bit rate streams and downloads.
我们往往通过微小的电脑扬声器、低比率流和下载,来听快节奏、肤浅且没有品质的歌曲。
this was considered the only married to a citizen with the United States of America than the rate of new ways of immigrants.
此举被认为是唯一能与美利坚合众国公民结婚比速度的移民新方式。
First, if you multiply your hourly rate by the amount assigned to each element, that's how much you can spend each week on that element.
第一,你的时薪乘以平均分配给每个目标的数额,得出的数字就是每星期你能花在梦想上的金额。
Growth is still likely to slow as the economy settles into a long-term growth rate that might not be all that impressive.
因为经济一贯的长期、淡定、不刻意性,增长看来还是缓慢。
Well, I have to tell you, sir, that there is no discount rate or peak rate or any other rate for international calls here.
嗳,我不得不告诉您,先生,对于国际长途,我们这里没有优惠时间价或高峰时间价或其它价格。
Exactly what has scientists so on edge is the fact that the natural rate of decay of atomic particles has always been predictable.
确切的说,令科学家们如此紧张不安的是,原子微粒的自然衰变率曾经一直是可预测的。
In the last two years, One Call Now has seen a two or three percent turnover rate.
在过去的两年中,OneCallNow已经看到百分之2-3的营业增长率。
Rate meters infer a readout from a continuous stream.
速率流量计是从连续不断的流注中推出指示数据。
The net rate at which energy is extracted from the primary waves in this way can also be found.
也可以求得以这种方式从主要波吸取能量的净获率。
Another reason the more important is that employees receive a special low interest rate on loans, usually one percent below prime rate.
另一个原因更重要,就是职工可享受特殊的贷款利息率,较之最优惠利息率一般还要低去百分之一。
Inflation in an open economy further stimulates imports and discourages exports if the exchange rate is fixed.
在开放经济中,如果汇率固定,通货膨胀就将进一步刺激进口而抑制出口。
When I arrived on the scene, our owner loyalty rate was down to 36 percent.
当我上任时,我们的顾主忠诚率已下将到36%。
At any rate that feeling was wholesome.
这种感情至少还是健康的。
"At that rate, why not stun him before he wakes? " Gerard said.
杰勒德说:“既然如此,为什么不趁他未醒以前捅掉他呢?”
We'll never get finished at this rate. We'd better bash on.
以这种速度我们永远也完成不了。我们最好加把劲。
I shall never get to twenty at that rate!
照这样我老也数不到二十!
Agricultural exports, by contrast, respond immediately, growing at an annual rate of 17. 7 percent in 1980 and 1981.
相比之下,农业出口反应迅速,年增长率在1980年和1981年就达17.