preserve
美 [prɪˈzɜrv] 
英 [prɪˈzɜː(r)v]
- v.保留；保护；保存；维护
- n.（某人或群体活动、工作等的）专门领域；果酱；腌菜；泡菜
- 网络保持；维持；保藏
词形变化
第三人称单数：preserves 现在分词：preserving 过去式：preserved 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
1. | ~ sth 保护；维护；保留to keep a particular quality, feature, etc.; to make sure that sth is kept |
| He was anxious to preserve his reputation. 他急于维护自己的名声。 |
| Efforts to preserve the peace have failed. 维护和平的努力失败了。 |
2. | [oftpass] 维持…的原状；保存；保养to keep sth in its original state in good condition |
| a perfectly preserved 14th century house 保存完好的 14 世纪宅第 |
| Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved . 他真有 60 岁了吗？他真会保养啊。 |
| This vase has been preserved intact. 这个花瓶保存得完好无损。 |
3. | ~ sth 贮存；保鲜to prevent sth, especially food, from decaying by treating it in a particular way |
| olives preserved in brine 盐水橄榄 |
| Wax polish preserves wood and leather. 上光蜡可保护木材和皮革。 |
4. | ~ sb/sth (from sth) 使继续存活；保护；保全to keep sb/sth alive, or safe from harm or danger |
| The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction. 成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。 |
1. | [sing] ~ (of sb) （某人或群体活动、工作等的）专门领域an activity, a job, an interest, etc. that is thought to be suitable for one particular person or group of people |
| Football is no longer the preserve of men. 足球再也不是男人的专利了。 |
| in the days when nursing was a female preserve 在护理工作为女性所专有的时代 |
2. | [c][usupl][u] 果酱a type of jam made by boiling fruit with a large amount of sugar |
3. | [c][usupl][u] 腌菜；泡菜a type of pickle made by cooking vegetables with salt or vinegar |
4. | [c] 私人渔猎场（或保留地）an area of private land or water where animals and fish are kept for people to hunt |
英汉解释
v. | 3. 腌(肉等);渍(果物);把...做成罐头;储藏 5. 把...放在心里,不忘记,使(名声,作品等)流传 |
n. | |
英英解释
例句
This sort of punting used to be the preserve of big-money investors, but small investors can now play the same game.
该产品曾是大资金投资者的专属，不过现在小型投资者也可以参与其中。
He had promised, he said, to "maintain the confidence and preserve inviolate" the secrets of his client.
在誓言中他允诺“保守委托人的秘密并保证其不受侵犯”。
This latter term would even preserve the abbreviation DSD , but would give it a more widely accepted meaning .
后一个术语甚至可能会附和缩写DSD，但是可能会让更多人接受这个含意。
It's also one of the only countries to preserve the health of its ecosystem in its constitution.
它也是唯一的一个把生态系统的健康列入宪法中的国家。
Heavy-duty professional machines can preserve wines for up to a year after the bottles are open.
重型专业制酒机可以使开瓶后的葡萄酒保质期长达1年。
All that remained was to preserve competition in the packing industry and maintain close public scrutiny over the stockyards.
剩下的只是维护食品加工业中的竞争和保持公众对牲畜围场的周密监督。
Walking for 40 minutes a few times a week is enough to preserve memory and keep ageing brains on top form, research shows.
研究显示，1周几次40分钟的散步，足以保存记忆且让老化的大脑保持巅峰。
Control is inserted to preserve previously existing personalization state information that might have existed on a control for users.
控件可保留控件上先前存在的现有用户个性化设置状态信息。
A chemical bath used to change the color of a photographic print or to preserve black-and-white prints or movie film.
一种用来改变照片底片颜色或保留黑白底片及影片的化学药液
The LORD will protect him and preserve his life; he will bless him in the land and not surrender him to the desire of his foes.
耶和华必保全他，使他存活。他必在地上享福。求你不要把他交给仇敌，逐其所愿。
As it happened, the steam released a chemical used to preserve the skirts, making the girl ill, actually sending her to hospital.
结果蒸汽碰巧使为保存裙子而使用的化学品释放出来，使女孩生了病，竟然被送到了医院。
By sparingly choosing when you see her, you preserve an air of mystery that will pay off dividends later on.
通过谨慎地选择你和她见面的时机，你就维持了神秘的气息，而这会在稍后产生好处。
With discoveries in methods to preserve food, almost every kind of food can be frozen and yet keep its original flavor.
发明食品保存方法之后，几乎每种食品都能冷冻，并且能保持原味。
I shall endeavor to preserve, protect, and defend it by anxiously referring to its provision for direction in every action.
我将努力通过在每一行动中，急切地参考其条款来寻求方向，来维持，保护和守卫它。
Beginning with a single orphaned pup, Askani reared and found a mate for the wolf, fostering the creation of the preserve's first pack.
从一只孤儿狼崽开始，阿斯坎妮喂养它并给它找了一个配偶，培育了保护区的第一群动物。
One of Voldemort's aims seems to be to preserve wizard kind, a goal that is not in itself necessarily unethical or irrational.
伏地魔的目的之一似乎是要维持巫师种族，这种目标本身并没有不合伦理与常理。
She said: "I wanted to preserve the memory of my youth, when my body is at its physical peak. "
她说：“我现在的身体正值黄金时段，我想把这段青春的记忆保存起来。”
Banks are trying to preserve their own capital and do not need to own any more toxic debt.
银行正在力争保全自身资产，而并不需要更多有毒债务。
Chanting " Buddha preserve me" with a rosary in her hand, the scholar's wife replied.
他底大妻正是手里捻着念佛珠，一边在念着“南无阿弥陀佛”，一边答。
Might be able to preserve the exclusive nature of the group without destroying it.
可能在不摧毁Linux团体生态的情况下保持它的排外性。
All that remained was to preserve competition in the packing industry and maintain close public scrutiny over the stockyards.
剩下的只是维护食品加工业中的竞争和保持公众对牲畜围场的周密监督。
We must endeavour to satisfy you, that, at least, amongst our errors, we preserve Christian charity, and a desire to assist our brethren.
我们必须使你相信，即使我们有过错，我们至少要保持基督教徒慈悲为怀，以及帮助我们兄弟的心愿。
She thanked me for trying to preserve jobs for many people.
她感谢我想方设法保住了许多人的工作。
Anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face that people had always seen.
愤怒和仇恨在她血管里沸腾，但她强作笑颜，使人们看不出有何变化。
Later he offered the friendly advice that to preserve Japan's dignity I should never visit Beijing without also stopping in Tokyo.
他后来还好意地劝告我要照顾日本的自尊心，访问北京时不可不在东京也停留一下。
Policemen preserve [maintain] order in the streets.
警察在街上维持秩序。
As I was already clear before I went to Moscow, what was needed to have a private meeting was some formula to preserve everyone's face.
我在去莫斯科前就清楚，要举行秘密会谈需要有一个法子保全大家的面子。
Jack then becomes suspicious when he suddenly realizes that this supposed "wildlife preserve" is devoid of water and animals.
然后，杰克开始怀疑，因为他忽然意识到这个所谓的“野生动植物保护区”缺乏水和动物。
It was more of a challenge to preserve it once brought to the surface because of the change in pressure, he added.
他指出，一旦拿出水面，由于压力变化，要保存这些酒就会面临更大的挑战。
Among these details the reader will encounter two or three improbable circumstances, which we preserve out of respect for the truth.
在那些细微的情节里，读者将遇见两三处似乎不可能真有其事的经过，但是我们为了尊重事实，仍旧保存下来。
But now international interest in London property is no longer the preserve of a handful of peripatetic tycoons.
但是，现在国际上对伦敦地产的兴趣，已不再局限于少数到处游走的大亨。
Share with me a glass of milk and a couple of chocolate chip cookies as we help preserve the fleeting illusions of childhood.
和我分享一杯牛奶和几块巧克力曲奇饼干吧，这有助于保存我们那转瞬即逝的对于童年的幻想。
They were prompted only by a desire to preserve their liberty. And yet they never openly aided the Persian King.
保持自由的愿望驱使他们如此，可是，即使这样，他们并未公开支持波斯国王。
We must endeavour to satisfy you, that, at least, amongst our errors, we preserve Christian charity, and a desire to assist our brethren.
我们必须使你相信，即使我们有过错，我们至少要保持基督教徒慈悲为怀，以及帮助我们兄弟的心愿。
But it is in its current state, rather than as the forest it once was, that people wish to preserve it.
但是人们愿意维持的是目前的状态，而不是其丛林的原始形态。
It was not easy to preserve inscrutability when you did not know what your face looked like.
你不知道自已的容貌是什么样子，是很难保持外表高深莫测的。
This need to preserve the secondary benefit is often one of the greatest inhibitors of lasting change.
人们想保留第二种收益的需要，常常是持久改变的最大阻碍之一。
He fought to preserve slavery all his life, even as an old man at the very end of his career as a senator from South Carolina.
他终其一生都在为了保有奴隶制度而奋斗，甚至到他变成一个来自南卡罗来纳的老参议员，这个志向也没改变。
He said the proposed new scheme would seek to preserve many of the strengths of the old scheme.
他表示，拟议中的新计划将寻求保留原计划的不少强项。
Viewed in that light, yesterday's vote for change looks more like an attempt to preserve the status quo by other means.
这样看来，周日支持变革的大选结果更像是以其它方式维持现状的一种尝试。
Whether or not a dramatic historical tale can preserve the allure of these grand old dames of Parisian tourism is up for grabs.
无论一个戏剧性的历史故事可以保存的这些旧达梅斯巴黎旅游的吸引力大，是可以争取。
There seemed to be no longer any reason for trying to preserve the ideals of a bygone age.
似乎不再有任何理由来试图保存一个已成过去的时代的思想了。
Camera crews have been thrown out of a hospital in the Dadaab refugee camp, in Kenya, in an effort to preserve the dignity of the patients.
在一次努力保卫病人尊严的行动中，多家摄制组被从肯尼亚Dadaab难民营的一所医院里赶出。
Indeed, the main reason for making Mr Medvedev president under Mr Putin's supervision was that it would preserve the status quo.
的确，梅德韦杰夫之所以在普京的监督下成为总统，其主要原因是这样有利于维持现状。
If he wants to preserve the place of Friday's footprint, he needs at least a cross, namely a bar and another bar across it.
假如他想要维持星期五的足迹的位置，他至少需要一个十字，换句话说，一条横槓，还有另一条直槓交叉。
In a frantic effort to preserve jobs, officials are trying to stimulate the domestic economy to make up for lost export growth.
在极力保障就业的同时，官员们正努力刺激国内经济增长以弥补出口增长的损失。
You [America] cannot preserve your power over Iraq with a few tanks, artillery and weapons. Today, you are prisoners of your own quagmire.
你[美国]不能维护你的权力向伊拉克提供了数辆坦克，大炮和武器。如今，你是轮到你自己的事了。
