federal
美 [ˈfed(ə)rəl] 
英 ['fed(ə)rəl]
- n.联邦主义者；【美史】北部联邦同盟盟员；联邦政府战士；联邦政府拥护者
- adj.联邦制的；（在美国、加拿大等联邦制下）联邦政府的
- 网络联邦的；联盟的；联合的
词形变化
复数：federals 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
1. | 联邦制的having a system of government in which the individual states of a country have control over their own affairs, but are controlled by a central government for national decisions, etc. |
2. | （在美国、加拿大等联邦制下）联邦政府的(within a federal system , for example the US and Canada) connected with national government rather than the local government of an individual state |
| |
| state and federal income taxes 州政府和联邦政府征收的所得税 |
英汉解释
adj. | 1. 联邦的,联邦制的;〈美〉联邦政府的,中央政府的;【美史】南北战争时北部联邦同盟的 |
n. | 2. 【美史】北部联邦同盟盟员;联邦政府战士;联邦政府拥护者 |
英英解释
例句
Police divers were carrying out a search of the river as an investigation was launched by the Federal Aviation Administration.
联邦航空管理局（FederalAviationAdministration）已展开了调查，并派出警察潜水员对水下进行搜索。
The U. S. economy is in what former Federal Reserve governor Laurence Meyer describes as a 'danger zone, ' close to if not in recession.
美国经济所处的境地被Fed前理事劳伦斯•迈耶（LaurenceMeyer）称为“危险地带”，如果不是已经陷入衰退、那也是离之不远。
He's going to be found guilty either in a federal trial or a military court martial, " he said. "
他不是在联邦法院就是在军事法庭会被定罪。
A study by economists at the Federal Reserve found that GDI is often more reliable than GDP in spotting the start of a recession.
由联邦储备局的经济学家所做的研究指出，GDI在测量衰退开始方面，往往比GDP更可靠。
Under pressure from the Federal Trade Commission and private groups, companies are trying to clean up the cyber Sanscrit.
在美国联邦贸易委员会和民间团体的压力下，各公司正试图清理这些网络“天书”。
He took the train from his home in Washington, D. C. , to Philadelphia and met Bill Swersky, a 59-year-old federal official .
他从华盛顿特区的家出发乘火车到费城去会见比尔-斯沃斯基，一位59岁的联邦官员。
Federal deposit insurance was created during the bank scares of the Great Depression.
联邦存款保险制度是上世纪30年代“大萧条”期间银行危机时期创立的。
He also called for a three-year freeze on some federal spending. And he set a goal to double American exports over the next five years.
他同时呼吁对一些联邦开支冻结三年。并且他设定了今后五年出口翻番的目标。
Federal prosecutors said the apology was meaningless, arguing that Mr. Hsu was not as cooperative as he could have been.
联邦检查机关说，徐咏芫的道歉毫无意义，他此前并没有全力配合调查。
He said the organization has beefed up its security, in conformance with federal standards.
他说，公司已经按照联邦标准加强了安保。
NBAC plans to call for a continued ban on federal government funding for any attempt to clone body cell nuclei to create a child.
NBAC计划呼吁继续禁止使用联邦政府基金资助任何利用人体细胞核去克隆婴儿的企图。
It has been cited by federal authorities for trying to avoid the publicity of a recall by quietly buying up tainted products.
为了避免召回行动引起公众注意，强生曾秘密回购被污染的药品，后因此事被联邦当局传讯。
The solution is not to take health care away from our employees or to get the federal government to take these problems over.
解决的办法不是不让员工们享受医疗服务，或者让联邦政府来接管这些问题。
Concluding, he said that it is possible for Cyprus to be a "Federal Republic of Cyprus. "
最后，他说，塞浦路斯是有可能的是“联邦共和国塞浦路斯。”
The president will have to give the federal budget deficit and national debt a far more central place in his policy agenda.
奥巴马将被迫在自己的政策议程中将联邦预算赤字和国家债务置于更核心的地位。
The point remains that the company is going to pay little or nothing in federal income taxes for 2010.
问题的关键仍然是，该公司将缴纳一小笔甚至不用缴纳2010年的联邦企业所得税。
She grew up in affluent Washington circles, the daughter of a governor of the Federal Reserve System.
作为联邦储备系统州长的女儿，她置身于华盛顿的富足圈子中。
buck - a - litre gasoline may be putting a serious strain on your household finances , but at least your federal government is cashing in.
一公升一块钱的汽油会让许多家庭感到经济压力，但对联邦政府来说，这正是他们捞钱的好时候。
Within a couple of years of its founding, Federal had crafted for the Navy a chain of arc transmitters linking San Francisco with Hawaii.
在公司创建后的两年里，联邦电报公司为美国海军建立了一系列连接旧金山和夏威夷的电弧发射机。
The Federal Reserve and the Bank of England are trying to push down borrowing costs to spur faster growth.
美联储（FederalReserve）和英国央行（BankofEngland）都试图降低贷款成本，以便刺激经济更快增长。
The governors of the New England states would not allow their armies to go into the field under Federal command.
新英格兰各州的州长不准他们的军队在联邦统率下作战。
Because of local resistance, federal intervention may be necessary to designate certain sites for hazardous-waste-disposal facilities.
由于地方上的阻力，或许有必要通过联邦政府的调解来指定某些近便的有害废物处理场。
The exception to this is the lifetime appointment by the President of Justices of the Supreme Court and other federal judges.
总统委任的最高法院大法官及其他联邦法官是终身任职，不在此限。
In addition to the federal courts of general jurisdiction, it has been necessary from time to time to set up courts for special purposes.
除了有一般裁判权的联邦法院之外，有时也有必要为了特殊目的而设立法庭。
The federal policy is that racial discrimination is not allowed and should be ended "with all possible speed. "
种族歧视为联邦的政策所不许，且应“尽快”终止。
The new proposals would absorb $80 billion of the federal budget.
这些新提案将耗费800亿元联邦政府预算。
Certain cannon shots in the Federal war cost 1, 000 dollars apiece.
南北战争时期，有的炮弹值一千美元一发。
The Federal Power Commission licensed 448 projects with 2, 489, 978 installed horsepower capacity between 1920 and 1930.
在1920和1930年间，联邦动力委员会批准四百四十八项工程，共有二百四十八万九千九百七十八马力设备能力。
Accordingly, he took the entrance examination to the famous Swiss Federal Polytechnic School in Zurich, Switzerland.
因此，他在瑞士的苏黎世，参加了著名的瑞士联邦理工专科学校的入学考试。
Any activity, even if purely intrastate , can be regulated by the federal government if it substantially affects interstate commerce.
任何活动，哪怕仅是州内的，只要它在实际上影响到州际的贸易，也要受到联邦政府的管理。
The nimble Obama startup is about to be absorbed into a stodgy, technologically backward behemoth: the federal government.
机敏的奥巴马以一个令人专注的关于一个技术落后庞然大物的故事开始：那就是联邦政府。
The Federal Reserve predicts the U. S. economy will come out of recession and resume growing toward the end of this year.
美联储预期美国经济将在今年年底前走出衰退并恢复增长。
but elections are won in the centre and, with the federal deficit bulging, reforming the state could be one of the main issues next year.
但只有走中间路线才能赢得选战，而随着联邦财政赤字凸显，州政府改革可能成为明年的主要议题。
At a banking conference, Bernanke also said the Federal Reserve Board had not agreed on criteria that would prompt additional easing.
但在一次银行会议上，伯南克同时表示，美国联邦储备委员会理事会（FederalReserveBoard）目前还未就进一步推行宽松的政策计划达成一致。
A third big consequence of the census is to determine how much loot states bag from the federal government.
普查的第三个用处就是决定各州可以从联邦政府那里得到多少财政分配。
Federal officials continued to prepare for a shutdown and warned that such an outcome could hurt the economic recovery.
联邦官员继续在为政府关门做准备，并警告说，这样一种结果可能会损害经济复苏。
Peru's prime minister, Javier Velasquez, said the federal government would not challenge the court's ruling.
秘鲁的首相，嘉威尔。威勒斯克兹于星期三在一个新闻发布会上说联邦政府不会挑战法院的规定。
In the next few weeks, the Federal Reserve is expected to inject vast sums of money into the economy in another attempt to spur growth.
在接下来的几周内，预计美联储会向市场注入大量资金，来进一步刺激经济增长。
But a law called the Hyde amendment bars federal funding for abortion, except in cases of rape or incest, or to save the life of the mother.
但一项名为海德修正案的法律阻止了联邦为堕胎提供资助，除非是在强奸或乱伦，以及拯救母亲生命的情况下。
In fact, all tires sold in the U. S. have to meet the same federal safety standards, and all will stand up to typical use.
实际上，在美销售的所有轮胎都必须达到同一联邦安全标准，所有的轮胎都能胜任正常的使用。
We report the case of an inmate of a federal penitentiary who underwent orthopedic surgery in a public hospital.
我们报告的情况下，犯人的联邦监狱谁接受骨科手术在公立医院。
The charter for the bank said federal money had to be kept there unless the secretary of the treasury ordered it put someplace else.
美国银行的章程规定联邦政府资金必须存入美国银行，除非财政部长下令把这些资金存放到别的地方。
On the federal budget deficit, Bernanke warned Congress that over the long term the federal budget appears to be on an unsustainable path.
在提到联邦的预算赤字时，伯南克警告国会，从长期来看联邦预算似正运行在不可持续的轨道上。
The Federal Reserve is still spooked by recession. It kept interest rates unchanged this week, as did the Bank of England earlier in June.
美联储仍旧对经济衰退心存余悸，本周它保持利率不变，同6月初英国央行按兵不动的做法一样。
Federal Reserve dictates how we live, how much money we make, save and sub prime mortgages!
联邦储备委员会支配着我们的生活，决定我们挣多少钱，存多少钱还有持有度少次级债券！
Traditionally, the federal government has nothing to do with that; it treats it as a local matter, and a dangerously controversial one.
从传统上说，联邦政府认为这与之无关，而是把它当作一个地方的问题，一个危险的有争议的问题。
'It tends to drive people a little crazy, ' said Christopher Clark, a former federal prosecutor now in private practice in New York.
前联邦公诉人、目前在纽约自己开业的克拉克（ChristopherClark）说，它常常把人逼到有点发疯。
Jeff urged me to do it, saying it would assure me a good clerkship with a federal judge or a job with one of the blue-chip law firms.
杰夫力劝我加入，说是加入以后保证可以使我有机会在某个联邦法官手下找个书记员的工作，或是在一个业绩不错的律师事务所里谋得一份差使。
