surprise
美 [sərˈpraɪz] 
英 [sə(r)ˈpraɪz]
- n.惊讶；惊奇；意外；意想不到（或突然）的事
- v.使惊奇；使诧异；使感到意外；出其不意地攻击
- adj.出乎意料的；令人惊奇的
- 网络惊喜；吃惊；使吃惊
词形变化
复数：surprises 现在分词：surprising 过去式：surprised 同义词
英汉双解
1. | [c] 意想不到（或突然）的事；令人惊奇的事（或消息等）an event, a piece of news, etc. that is unexpected or that happens suddenly |
| What a nice surprise! 真是让人惊喜！ |
| |
| There are few surprises in this year's budget. 今年的预算案没有多少出人意料的地方。 |
| I have a surprise for you! 我要告诉你一件你意想不到的事！ |
| It comes as no surprise to learn that they broke their promises. 得知他们食言并不让人觉得意外。 |
| Her letter came as a complete surprise . 万万没想到会收到她的信。 |
| There are lots of surprises in store for visitors to the gallery. 参观画展的人将会发现许多令他们惊奇的东西。 |
| Visitors to the gallery are in for a few surprises . 参观画展的人将会见到一些令他们惊奇的东西。 |
2. | [u][c] 惊奇；惊讶；意外a feeling caused by sth happening suddenly or unexpectedly |
| |
| She looked up in surprise . 她惊讶地抬起头。 |
| He gasped with surprise at her strength. 发现她有这么大的力气，他大吃一惊。 |
| They couldn't conceal their surprise at seeing us together. 看见我们在一起，他们表现出掩饰不住的诧异。 |
| I got a surprise when I saw the bill. 一看账单我吃了一惊。 |
| Much to my surprise , I passed. 压根儿没想到，我及格了。 |
| To everyone's surprise , the plan succeeded. 出乎所有人的意料，那个计划竟然取得了成功。 |
| Imagine our surprise when he walked into the room! 你想象一下，他走进房间时，我们多么惊奇！ |
3. | [u] 出人意表的做事方式；出奇制胜的策略the use of methods that cause feelings of surprise |
| A successful campaign should have an element of surprise . 成功的宣传活动需有出奇制胜之处。 |
1. | 使惊奇；使诧异；使感到意外to make sb feel surprised |
| It wouldn't surprise me if they got married soon. 即使他们很快就结婚，我也不会感到意外。 |
| It's always surprised me how popular he is. 他怎么那么受欢迎，我百思不得其解。 |
| It surprises me that you've never sung professionally. 想不到你从来没搞过专业演唱。 |
| Would it surprise you to know that I'm thinking of leaving? 如果我告诉你我打算离开这里，你觉得意外吗？ |
2. | ~ sb 出其不意地攻击；使措手不及；无意中发现to attack, discover, etc., sb suddenly and unexpectedly |
| The army attacked at night to surprise the rebels. 军队在夜间发起攻击，把叛乱者打了个措手不及。 |
| We arrived home early and surprised a burglar trying to break in. 我们回家早，无意中发现一个窃贼正要入室行窃。 |
习惯用语
surprise, surprise
（认为不足为怪时说）used to show that sth is not a surprise to you, as you could easily have predicted that it would happen or be true
| One of the candidates was the manager's niece, and surprise, surprise, she got the job. 求职者中有一个是经理的侄女，结果她被录用了。这有什么奇怪的呢。 |
（让某人感到意外时说）used when giving sb a surprise
| Surprise, surprise! Look who's here! 想不到吧！看看这是谁！ |
take sb/sth by surprise
突袭；出其不意地抓获to attack or capture sb/sth unexpectedly or without warning
| The police took the burglars by surprise. 警方出其不意地逮捕了入室窃贼。 |
take sb by surprise
使某人惊诧；出乎某人意料to happen unexpectedly so that sb is slightly shocked; to surprise sb
| His frankness took her by surprise. 她没料到他竟如此坦率。 |
英汉解释
v. | 3. 乘对方不备使其做某事[交待,承认],从其得到某信息等 |
n. | |
adj. | |
英英解释
例句
When the men returned to the boat we shot two, who the captain said were the leaders, and the rest, taken by surprise, yielded to us.
当男人回到了船上，我们拍二，谁是队长说是领导者，剩下的，措手不及，取得了我们。
To my surprise, there, as if it had never been removed, stood the old pickle jar, the bottom already covered with coins.
令我惊讶的是，老泡菜坛子就在那儿，坛底已经盛着硬币，仿佛从来未曾移动过。
Someone like that's bound to have enemies so it shouldn't have been a surprise but I hadn't seen anyone shot since Afghanistan.
像他那样的人肯定会有敌人，因此不应该感到惊讶，但自从离开阿富汗之后，我就再也没见过有人中枪了。
THE biggest surprise of the Finnish election was that it was such a surprise.
芬兰选举最大的意外就是这真的是个意外。
I did not stay long enough to verify the many claims of bed bugs, but if it were true, that'll hardly surprise me.
我住的时间不够长不能够证实对于床虱的报怨，但假如这是真的，我一点也不觉得奇怪。
The hurricane last night had been a great surprise, but fortunately the house had not been damaged and no trees had fallen near it.
昨晚的飓风来得很突然，但幸运的是房屋没有受损，附近的树木也没有被刮倒。
"I have a surprise for you, " he said as the car pulled away and I looked back at my boma for the very last time.
当车开出来时他对我说，对着我的小屋，我望去了最后一眼。
Childhood did not surprise many people have been pleasantly surprised toys, snacks taste of surprise, more than a few are also countless .
童年的惊喜多得让人不以为然，得到玩具的惊喜，尝到零食的惊喜，多得数也数也数不清。
In light of the above, and no further word from the clubs in question, these claims by the player's agent come as something of a surprise.
鉴于上面的情况，以及体检之后双方俱乐部一直未就此事传出任何消息，球员的经纪人忽然发表上述言论显得出乎意料。
Then, he pointed his finger straight up, to tell me that he had a surprise for me.
然后他竖起手指，表示他要给我个惊喜。
He said the decision was no surprise since the legal issues involving the safeguard are clear.
他说，WTO的判决并不奇怪，因为包含预防条款的法律问题非常清晰。
It's no surprise that by the Middle Ages, Valentine was one of the most popular saints in England and France.
到中世纪的时候，瓦沦丁英格兰和法国最受欢迎的圣徒也就不奇怪了。
One day he called his mother and father up to his work room for a surprise.
一天，他叫他的父母去他的工作室，准备给他们一个惊喜。
He thought happily, "Now it will be warm. " But after a while, to his surprise, all the flowers died.
但是一会儿，令他奇怪地是，所有地花都死了。
To his surprise, the ball did not roll away, but grew much bigger than before.
他越用力地踢，球变得越大，后来球竟将路完全堵住了。
The kisses tingled on her fingers so that she looked at them with surprise, she seemed almost to see a mark of burning.
那些亲吻灼痛了她的手指，于是她诧异地瞧着指头，她好像看见了吻的烙
If you want to express a feeling of surprise, you might cry "holy mackerel! " although we do not know why a mackerel is holy.
如果你想表达一种惊奇的感觉，你会大叫“好家伙”，尽管我们不知道为什么鲭鱼是神圣的。
But after the broadcast, they may feel like bashing him for giving such a surprise (taking a break) on his birthday.
但是在广播外，他们也许会评击在生日的时后他给了这样的惊奇（休假）。
We would love to sort of finish up Cynthia 's story, but if I were specific about that, it would spoil the surprise of our storytelling.
我们会爱在辛西娅的故事上面完成分类，但是如果我是特定的有关那的事，它会破坏我们的惊奇说故事。
Analysts said the demise of the deal was a surprise, and showed China was not ready to allow a national brand to fall into foreign hands.
有分析家认为这场收购的失败出人意料，同时表明中国不愿把民族品牌交给外国公司。
The surprise which he had planned failed completely.
这场戏彻底失败了。
A wolf leaped out of the bushes and took the hunter by surprise.
一只狼从树丛中跳了出来，把猎人吓了一跳。
I will tell you now that I had prepared a surprise for you.
现在我要告诉你，我原来准备送给你一件意外的礼物。
Philip looked upon him with puzzled surprise.
菲利浦对他十分困惑不解。
The action moves with truth, ferocity, and surprise toward a climax that contains the racial history of America.
这个行动以真实性，残忍性和惊人的场面发展到高潮，其中包括美国的种族史。
They were both taken by surprise, and seemed highly gratified when I pinned the ribbons on their coats.
当我把绶带别在他们的衣襟上的时候，他们都感到意外，而且显得非常高兴。
He raised his eyebrows with an affectation of surprise.
他扬起双眉装出一副惊奇的样子。
I had the surprise of my life this afternoon.
今天下午我可碰到了我有生以来没见过的怪事了。
I received this last part with some token of surprise and disorder, and had much ado to avoid sinking down.
我听到最后这段话，感到很惊慌，好容易才鼓起力气来，免得晕倒。
It will not be exactly a surprise to her.
这事对她其实也不是什么新闻。
The man rolled on to his back and looked up at Felix with a stupid expression of surprise.
那人一下仰卧在地，惊讶地看着费利克斯，呆若木鸡。
Had the Allies swallowed this speech, we might have achieved surprise in the west with a November attack.
如果当初盟国轻信这一演说，我们很可能发动震惊西方的十一月进攻。
Sir Thomas did not quite understand this, and looked with some surprise at the speaker.
托马斯爵士不十分理解这个话是什么意思，带着几分莫名其妙的神情望着说话人。
He even showed surprise when he saw Mr. Lorry, and was altogether in an absent and preoccupied state.
当他看见劳雷先生的时候，他甚至表示出惊异，好象正在专心致意于别的事情似的。
I stepped forward to where the Moor was, and took him by surprise with my arm under his twist, and tossed him clear overboard into the sea.
我跨到那摩耳人身边，冷不防用手把他拦腰一抱，一下子掼到海里。
It was such a surprise, such a shock that he couldn't cope with it.
这真是出乎意料，简直令人震惊，他根本不知怎么办才好。
Next time he would be more subtle and he would surely try to surprise her somehow.
下次再来时，他一定会更加狡诈阴险，做出她竟想不到的事情。
The servants were silent with surprise, and the children were silent with fear.
仆人们因惊讶而目瞪口呆，孩子们也吓得呆若木鸡。
Grief took a quick glance at the empty blank of the chart, whistled his surprise, and sank back feebly in a chair.
格里菲朝海图上空旷的海域匆匆扫了一眼，惊惑地吹了声口哨，无力地瘫坐在椅子上。
"You don't say so! " said Jack in a tone of great surprise. "Now how could that have been? "
“那不会吧！”杰克用大吃一惊的语调说道，“这是怎么回事呢？”
"We are ourselves all sinners; " she murmured, "and the errors of our offspring, as they ought not to surprise us. "
“我们自己也都是罪人呵！”她喃喃地说，“至于我们后代所犯的错误，我们不必为此大惊小怪。”
Her happy blushes took the chill from her surprise.
她快乐的红晕一下就驱散了她惊讶中的冷淡成分。
The second surprise had been accomplished for Jeanie Deans by the rod of the same benevolent enchanter.
使珍妮·迪恩斯第二次吃惊的事是由那位以慈悲为怀的魔术师的魔杖所引起的。
The idea of a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor originated in the brain of Admiral Yamamoto, the Japanese Commander-in-chief.
空袭珍珠港的念头是日本海军总司令山本大将想出的。
I caught a look of surprise on her face.
我发现她面露惊奇。
If it came occasionally it could take the island by surprise and do some real damage.
如果它偶尔来“拜访”一次的话，就会给小岛以措手不及，使其大受损失。
The signora received his assurance with very little palpitation or appearance of surprise.
“夫人”简直若无其事或毫无惊讶神色地接受了他这一坦白。
Oh, I don't know, I might have a surprise for you.
唔，我说不上来，可能会给你捎回一个意想不到的消息。
The stranger pursued his address to her without seeing to notice her surprise.
陌生人似乎没有觉察到她的惊骇，一直说下去。
"Oh, how do you do? " she cried, seeing Birkin, and all dazzled as if taken by surprise.
“啊，你好！”见到伯金她叫了起来，似乎十分意外，大吃一惊。
The man in the car sped up again, to his surprise the chicken was still running ahead of him at 60 mph!
开车那个人再度加速，令他吃惊的是，那只鸡却以时速60英里的速度跑在他前面！
"No monster, " I said, feeling a little better, to my own surprise.
“没有鬼怪。”我低声说，出乎意料的是我竟然觉得好些了。
Thus, there has been a child smoking, fighting, truancy . . . until the child is detained by public security organs, parents only surprise.
于是，出现了孩子抽烟、打架、逃学……直到孩子被公安机关拘留，家长才大吃一惊。
He has made Carlos Tevez his captain, which feels like a bit of a surprise.
他任命卡罗斯·特维斯担任球队队长，而这个举动让人惊讶不已。
A surprise plunge in consumer confidence in June was the latest reminder that this gloomy scenario cannot be ruled out.
消费者信心在六月份的暴跌则是新一轮的预警，提醒政府要把这种令人在沮丧的情况也得考虑在内。
It was a total surprise when he showed up -- in school uniform!
当他出现的时候真让我们惊奇———还穿着校服！
To the surprise of me, she was the mother of two children.
令我惊讶的的是，她是两个孩子的妈妈。
In the swinging lamp in a rhythm, he seems to have been a flash of surprise attack.
在摆动着的油灯的节奏中，他仿佛遭到了闪光的突然袭击。
To his surprise he found a direct correlation between the age of the civilisation and the number of phonemes in its language.
他惊奇的发现，一个文明它历史的悠久度以及其语言中所包含的音素数量之间有着一个直接的联系。
Indeed, the only surprise about this segment growing so fast is why it has not occurred sooner.
的确，这一部分人口快速成长惟一令人惊讶的是为何它没有早点发生。
This was a great surprise because everyone thought that the shadow (or x-ray) had been created by a chemical reaction with sunlight.
这种现象引起了人们很大的惊讶，因为当时每个人都会认为影像（或X-射线）是由在阳光的触媒下的某种化学反应所产生。
She stared at me with surprise.
她惊讶地瞪眼看着我。
Still, in his free time, he managed to keep in touch with Heather leading up to his surprise visit late last month.
在空闲时，他设法跟Heather保持联系，直到上个月的惊喜拜访。
"It was a bit of a surprise to us that high-fat dairy foods were positively related to fertility, " he said.
“高脂乳制品食物竟与生育有关，这确实有点令我们惊奇，”他说道。
Imagine his surprise when he found that his beard was a foot longer than it had been before!
可以想象一下，他发现他的胡子比以前长了一尺时该多么吃惊啊！
Aguilera is nearing the finish line on her as-yet- untitled follow-up to Stripped, and the sound might surprise fans.
阿吉莱拉接近在她的迄今无标题的后续行动上的终点线脱去，并且声音可能使爱好者惊讶。
We were taken by surprise to see him on TV.
我们都很意外能在电视上看到他。
The surprise was that succession plans were not immediately triggered. A board meeting was said to be a matter of days away, not hours.
令人奇怪的是位置更替并未马上发生，董事会是在几天后而不是几小时后召开。
I decided that I was going to keep it a secret and give it to her as a surprise for Christmas.
我决定我要保密这件事，要在圣诞节的时候给她一个惊喜
But short of that kind of surprise, I think the U. S. stock market is the best in the world for the next three to six months.
但如果没有这类的惊吓的话，我想美国股票市场在未来的3-6个月内应该是全球最好的。
His face registered surprise at the news.
当他听到这个消息时，脸上显露出惊奇的样子。
To my surprise, he jumped at the offer.
让我感到惊奇的是，他迫不及待地接受了该项提议。
He doesn't show much surprise at the wonderful things he sees.
他对所见的奇异事物并不太表示惊奇。
Joy mingled with surprise.
惊异和喜悦交织在一起。
In short, I was under such a surprise that I didn't know what to do.
总之，我是如此地惊恐，以至不知道应该做什么。
She's all nerves, and she couldn't bear the surprise, I'm positive.
她完全神经过敏，我敢说她禁不住这意外。
Oh, what a surprise!
啊！多么令人惊奇呀！
