economy
美 [ɪˈkɑnəmi] 
英 [ɪˈkɒnəmi]
- n.经济；节约；经济制度；节省
- 网络经济性；经济型；经济学
词形变化
复数：economies 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
1. | [c] 经济；经济情况；经济结构the relationship between production, trade and the supply of money in a particular country or region |
| The economy is in recession. 经济处于衰退之中。 |
| |
| a market economy(= one in which the price is fixed according to both cost and demand) 市场经济 |
2. | [c] （就经济体制而言）国家；经济制度a country, when you are thinking about its economic system |
| Ireland was one of the fastest-growing economies in Western Europe in the 1990s. 在 20 世纪 90 年代爱尔兰是西欧经济发展最快的国家之一。 |
3. | [c][u] 节约；节省；节俭the use of the time, money, etc. that is available in a way that avoids waste |
| We need to make substantial economies. 我们需要厉行节约。 |
| It's a false economy to buy cheap clothes(= it seems cheaper but it is not really since they do not last very long) . 买便宜衣服实际上划不来。 |
| She writes with a great economy of words(= using only the necessary words) . 她写作文字非常简练。 |
| We're on an economy drive at home(= trying to avoid waste and spend as little money as possible) . 我们正在家里实行勤俭节约。 |
| Buy the large economy pack(= the one that gives you better value for money) . 买大包的实惠装吧。 |
| to fly economy (class)(= by the cheapest class of air travel) 乘坐经济舱 |
| an economy fare(= the cheapest) 经济舱票价 |
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
It was able to maintain that level even as the economy doubled in size during the country's boom years of the 1970s and '80s.
日本能保持那个水平即使在国家经济翻倍的增长的繁荣的20世纪70和80年代。
At a time when our economy is still recovering from the Great Recession, our top priority has to be jobs and growth.
在这个我们的经济仍从大萧条中恢复的时刻，我们的第一要务只能是就业和增长。
The letter said the coalition should promote a green economy with "urgency and resolve" if it was to honour its promise.
信中说，联合政府如果尊重自己的许诺，就应该“迅速而果断地”推动绿色经济。
Boosting long-term growth would take painful reforms that appeal to few, especially when the economy seems to be doing fine without them.
事实上如果要保持长期的经济增长就必须进行不得人心的痛苦改革，特别是现在看起来即使不做这些改革也并无大碍。
Spain is often cited as the big EU economy most in need of labour-market reform.
西班牙经常被援引为需要改革劳动力市场的大欧盟经济之最。
The company promises park land, access to first class sports facilities, thousands of jobs and a more vibrant local economy.
公司承诺公园土地建设成为一流的体育设施，这样能够带来成千上万的就业机会，更为活跃的国内经济。
The strategic readjustment of the distribution of State-owned economy must be combined with that of the economic structure.
国有经济布局的战略性调整要与经济结构的战略性调整结合起来。
Some traders said the plunge put the market more in sync with the state of the U. S. economy.
一些交易员说，此次大盘跳水令市场和美国经济现状更为协调。
How much worse will it get? Will the markets crash as they did in 2008? Will the economy tumble into another recession?
事态会恶化到什么程度？会不会像2008年那样出现市场崩盘？会不会再次陷入经济衰退？
"In terms of economy, [the government's] biggest failure is energy. They have not been able to do anything, " he said.
在经济领域，（政府）最大的失败是能源方面，他们一直无所作为。
The chairman, Democrat Chris Dodd, said he would support helping the automakers for the good of the economy.
该会主席，民主党ChrisDodd说为了美国经济健康发展同意帮助汽车巨头。
"That's part of what the G20 meeting in Pittsburgh is going to be about, making sure that there's a more balanced economy, " he said.
“这是G20匹兹堡会议的部份重点，确保经济更为平衡，”他称。
Banks are making good money from interest rates at the moment, and can be expected to make more if the economy really picks up in 2011.
眼下各家银行正从利息中大赚特赚，而如果2011年经济真的加速，银行赚得更多也是可期的。
In the next few weeks, the Federal Reserve is expected to inject vast sums of money into the economy in another attempt to spur growth.
在接下来的几周内，预计美联储会向市场注入大量资金，来进一步刺激经济增长。
The Bank core assessment in their Economic Assessment was the economy was still sluggish and recovery to take awhile.
该银行的核心经济评估认为经济仍然很萧条，复苏还需要一段时间。
One unlikely answer may lie in an object that has become something of an emblem of our late capitalist economy: the sea container.
有个貌似不太可能的答案已成为现实，并且像是我们这个后资本主义经济的徽章似的伫立在人们面前。
In short, whatever the economy shed in terms of output during the downturn it is now making back in double-quick time.
总之，无论经济条件大棚产出的低迷而现正回双快时间。
The rebound has taken many by surprise, as the world economy is still emerging from its worst crisis since the Great Depression of 1929.
本轮反弹出乎许多人的意料，因为全球经济尚未完全走出自1929年“大萧条”以来最严重的危机。
Even the economy appears to have begun to recover more quickly than that of any other major country.
其经济复苏的速度似乎也比其他任何一个大国都要快。
Setting out his ideas for a future world economy, Putin called for strong currencies and global regulations founded on international law.
谈到关于未来世界经济的构想时，普京呼吁在国际法基础上的强有力的通货以及全球宏观调控。
We should reintegrate our nation's economy into the world economy.
我们应当将国家经济重新纳入世界经济中去。
The quick economy of her movements showed she was used to managing for herself.
她动作这样干净利落，说明她一向是习惯于料理自己的生活的。
She had been brought up in rigorous economy.
她从小就是在非常俭朴的环境中长大的。
In the same way in the ready-to-wear clothing industry, mass production came first in the economy or cheap lines.
成衣业方面也一样，首先大规模生产的是经济或价廉的产品。
The industry can be a significant factor in a particular country's internal economy.
该企业在某一国家的国民经济中可能是一个重要的因素。
We decided that even the economy model had to be comparable to the luxury and performance versions.
我们决定：甚至是经济型也要比得上豪华型和超性能型。
The specification of the right exogenous variables, which affect the economy is a very important and also difficult task.
详细说明影响经济的恰当的外生变量是一项十分重要也是十分困难的任务。
The United Nations relief operation helped to pave the way for rehabilitation of war-shattered economy of Bangladesh.
联合国的救济工作为恢复遭受战争破坏的孟加拉国经济铺平了道路。
We are now in the position of having constructed a model economy, which we have found to lie upon the verge of instability.
我们构造了一种经济模式，我们发现它位于不稳定的边缘。
The fresh round of economic data released last week showed that the overall economy was recovering.
上周公布的新一轮的经济数据显示整体经济正在复苏。
Falling interest rates may help to bolster up the economy.
利率下降可能有助于激活经济。
The financial crisis devitalized the economy of the Asian countries.
这次金融危机使亚洲国家的经济大伤元气。
The percentage of the world's Gross National Product represented by their economy was sinking by 10 percent with every decade.
他们的经济在世界国民生产总值中所占的比例每十年下降10%。
The economy slid from recession to depression.
经济由退缩进入萧条。
Unemployment is having a corrosive effect on our economy.
失业对我国的经济起着破坏作用。
Inflation in an open economy further stimulates imports and discourages exports if the exchange rate is fixed.
在开放经济中，如果汇率固定，通货膨胀就将进一步刺激进口而抑制出口。
China has to develop her economy to remain abreast of other countries.
中国必须发展经济以便与其他国家并驾齐驱。
The world economy is entering the fourth year of its recovery from the deep recession of 1980-82.
世界经济正在进入1980-1982年严重衰退后出现的复苏的第四个年头。
The pace at which the primitive economy is monetarized is fairly fast.
原始经济货币化的速度是相当快的。
The speaker is drivelling about the sagging economy.
演讲人正在胡诌萧条中的经济。
The economy took off.
经济腾飞。
Labour value is a basic theoretical question of political economy as well as a realistic problem in the developing socialist practice.
劳动价值论问题是政治经济学的一个基本理论问题，又是社会主义实践发展中的一个现实问题。
The Federal Reserve sounded a bit more optimistic about the American economy than it has for a while.
美国联邦储备委员会似乎对美国经济更加乐观了。
Its problems, moreover, have been leaking into the general economy, and the leaks are now turning into a gusher.
它的问题，而且已渗入一般经济，刚开始时的一点漏水现在已经变成了滔滔洪水。
Trichet said the ECB had cut rates as it was "anticipating future bad news that we expect coming from the real economy. "
特里谢称，欧洲央行此番降息是由于“预计到实体经济领域未来出现的负面消息”。
He said: "There is uncertainty over where the economy might head over the next two years and there is an election coming up. "
他表示：“香港经济未来两年的走向存在不确定性，而且选举即将进行。”
Some traders said the news was a reminder of the still severe credit constraints facing Wall Street and the economy.
一些交易商表示，该消息提醒投资人，华尔街和美国经济仍有许多严重的信贷问题。
He said the American people voted for Democrats in Congress and the White House because they want change, and a new approach to the economy.
他说美国人民选民主党人领导国会、入主白宫，说明美国人民希望改变，希望用新的方法来应付经济问题。
Many a woman made the mistake of trying to please her husband by the practice of a FALSE ECONOMY.
很多时候一个女人为了取悦丈夫时候会犯这个错误，就象故事《错误经济》。
Another unknown factor that will determine how much the economy grows in the second half of the year is the housing market.
另一个未知因素，将确定有多少的经济成长在今年下半年是房屋市场。
Did the economy at least benefit from the run-up in leverage? Hardly.
英国经济从债务杠杆的飙升中获得最起码的好处了吗？几乎没有。
Failure has always been a fundamental part of a market economy.
失败一直是市场经济最基本的组成部分。
If enough of us do these things, will it be enough to transform our economy into a responsible, sustainable, joyful, Natural Economy?
如果有足够的人们做着这些相同的事情，会不会使我们的生活转向一个可信赖的、可持续的、其乐融融的自然经济呢？
It also isn't clear how much impact additional bond buying would have on the economy and job growth.
再次购买债券能够对经济增长和就业增长产生多大的影响也不清楚。
In the Telegraph interview, the chancellor said the British economy was "on the mend" .
在电讯报的采访中，该大臣说英国经济“正在转好”。
Despite the support we had built for the program, there was still a strong anti-tax feeling in the state, aggravated by the poor economy.
尽管我们的计划已经累积了一定的支持，但全州上下仍有一股强烈的反征税情绪，经济的低迷也加重了这种情绪。
Indeed, the question of whether the largest advanced economy regions are going to experience a double-dip recession is almost moot.
的确，那些最大的发达经济区是否将经历“双底衰退”，这个问题基本上还是个未知数。
In Professor Friedman's view, government had the opposite obligation: to keep its hands off the economy, to let the free market do its work.
在弗里德曼教授看来，政府的职责刚好相反：不要插手经济，让自由市场自行运转。
Facing our rapid development of economy, and influx of foreign cultures, students'political awareness and values are easy to be influenced.
面对我国社会经济高速发展，外来文化、思潮的不断涌入，当代大学生思想和政治观念极易受到影响，存在知行不统一等现象。
The economy was deeply depressed and showed few signs of improvement, and one might have expected the bank to take forceful action.
经济深度萧条，几乎看不到改善的迹象，人们指望着银行将采取强有力的行动。
The other evident stresses, like the indisputable property bubble, are manageable and far short of what brought down the American economy.
其他明显压力还包括房地产泡沫，但还处于可控范围，远不足以搞垮经济，这点和美国不一样。
