scrape

scrape

美 [skreɪp]  英 [skreɪp]

  • n.刮;擦伤;铲;刮铲声
  • v.擦伤;刮掉;削去;擦坏
  • 网络刮下;擦痕

词形变化

第三人称单数:scrapes  现在分词:scraping  过去式:scraped  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

v.
除去remove
1.
[t]
刮掉;削去to remove sth from a surface by moving sth sharp and hard like a knife across it
She scraped the mud off her boots.
她刮掉了靴子上的泥。
The kids had scraped their plates clean.
孩子们把自己的盘子擦得干干净净。
损坏damage
2.
[t]
擦坏;擦伤;刮坏;蹭破to rub sth by accident so that it gets damaged or hurt
She fell and scraped her knee.
她摔了一跤,把膝盖蹭破了。
I scraped the side of my car on the wall.
我车的一侧被墙刮了。
Sorry, I've scraped some paint off the car.
抱歉,我把车刮掉了一块漆。
The wire had scraped the skin from her fingers.
她的手指头让金属丝刮掉了皮。
发出声音make sound
3.
[i][t]
(使)发出刺耳的刮擦声to make an unpleasant noise by rubbing against a hard surface; to make sth do this
I could hear his pen scraping across the paper.
我听得见他的钢笔在纸上沙沙地响。
We could hear her scraping away at the violin.
我们听得见她正一个劲儿吱吱呀呀地拉小提琴。
Don't scrape your chairs on the floor.
别把椅子在地板上蹭得嘎吱嘎吱响。
艰难获取win with difficulty
4.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
艰难取得;勉强获得to manage to win or to get sth with difficulty
The team scraped a narrow victory last year.
这支队去年险胜。
I just scraped a pass in the exam.
我考试勉强及格。
They scraped a living by playing music on the streets.
他们在街头演奏音乐,勉强维持生活。
The government scraped home(= just won) by three votes.
政府以三票的微弱优势勉强过关。
在地上挖坑make hole in ground
5.
[t]
~ sth (out)
挖坑;挖洞to make a hole or hollow place in the ground
He found a suitable place, scraped a hole and buried the bag in it.
他找了个合适的地方,挖个坑,把包埋了进去。
朝后拢头发pull hair back
6.
[t]
~ your hair back
把头发拢在后面to pull your hair tightly back, away from your face
Her hair was scraped back from her face in a ponytail.
她的头发拢在后面,扎成一个马尾辫。
n.
动作;声音action/sound
1.
[sing]
刮;铲;刮铲声;刮擦声the action or unpleasant sound of one thing rubbing roughly against another
the scrape of iron on stone
铁摩擦石头发出的嚓嚓声
损坏damage
2.
[c]
擦伤;擦痕an injury or a mark caused by rubbing against sth rough
She emerged from the overturned car with only a few scrapes and bruises.
她从翻了的车里钻出来,只擦破一点皮,碰了几块瘀青。
困境difficult situation
3.
[c]
自己造成的困境a difficult situation that you have caused yourself
He was always getting into scrapes as a boy.
他小时候老闯祸。

习惯用语

scrape (the bottom of) the barrel
(因别无选择)将就,凑合to have to use whatever things or people you can get, because there is not much choice available

英汉解释

v.
1.
刮,削,擦,搔,刮去,削去,擦去 (away; off; out);擦过 (against; past)
2.
凑,收集;勉强凑拢
3.
(用平地机)平(地)
4.
磨擦,打磨
5.
挖出,挖空 (up; out)
6.
搜刮;积攒;一点一点地储蓄 (together; up)
7.
(乱)弹拨(弦乐器),使咯吱咯吱地响
8.
(行礼时)将(右脚)向后一退
9.
用脚擦地板发声以妨碍(演讲者等)
10.
刮;削,擦;搔 (against)
11.
积攒;一点一点地积蓄
12.
乱弹,瞎弹 (on)
13.
将右脚向后退一下鞠躬
14.
(鸡等)刨地
n.
1.
刮;削;擦;括痕;擦伤
2.
(自己招来的)困难,困境,窘境
3.
括削声;摩擦声;乱弹声
4.
打扦
5.
刮胡子;修面
6.
(在面包上)涂点奶油

英英解释

v.
n.

例句

He made several efforts to creep out of his scrape, but the old man's eye was upon him and he made blunder after blunder.

几次设法要窘境可是老人眼睛盯住于是一次一次马脚

Bill didn't know how he was going to scrape together the money for his wife and himself to make the trip to see his sick son.

比尔知道怎么凑足妻子外地他们病重儿子

Pulls a pack of Camels from her purse. Got a nasty scrape, on her elbow.

皮包掏出骆驼香烟

Police said the woman, whose name has not been made public, had been drinking at a nearby bar. She escaped with only scrape on her knees.

警察这位女士名字没有透露之前一直附近一家酒吧喝酒

His solution was to scrape crust off the top of the paddy and with it construct the road.

决定加快进度解决办法想办法清除稻田上层泥土然后修建公路

All the efforts we paid can only scrape off the oil to be adjacent to the truth, but it is impossible to wash all the attachments.

我们所有探询努力只能不断油彩接近铅华不可能

By the same token, Mr Browne always seems to know just the American or British politician to turn to in a scrape.

同样看来布朗先生深知政治家困境斡旋

Normally it means to be "in a pinch" or "to get into a scrape" , but when it is applied to the economy, it becomes "financial crisis" .

但是应用经济领域变成金融危机”。

If you want money at any time, I can always scrape together a tanner, you know.

不论什么时候总能那么十来知道

The Soulscar refuse to yield, they will understand that this was a bad decision when we have to scrape them off our boots.

我们征服他们知道一个多么糟糕决定

And executing a prolonged scrape of his foot behind him, which is the most respectful of all possible salutes, he took his departure.

后退大步最高敬礼姿势转身

Then he and his wife could scrape out a living selling small bags of detergent on the black market.

然后妻子可以黑市兜售洗衣粉勉强维持生计

No one would have had me get out of the scrape by implicating an old friend.

无论什么不能为了自己摆脱困难便一个老朋友牵累案子

Rubber board of flow oriented designation: ensure best scrape result of blade no matter the car is in high-speed or against the wind.

橡胶导流设计保证高速逆风行驶情况能够保持效果

Harry had been held back in Potions, where Snape had made him stay behind to scrape tubeworms off the desks.

哈利斯内普留下毛虫

Non-easterly winds did not rain, do not scrape the west wind is not clear.

东风不下雨西风明确

A private fear had haunted me that in thus acting for myself , and by my own guidance, I ran the risk of getting into some scrape .

心里老是暗暗感到害怕生怕这样自作主张擅自行事自投罗网危险

It is unfathomable to me as to how the girl can scrape by on such a minuscule amount of money.

这个女孩如何这么度日难以理解

He stopped when he felt the scrapers were sharp enough to cut up the meat and scrape the fish.

感到刮削

a: look, that guy over there is trying to scrape up an acquaintance with joanna.

那边那个正在乔安娜近乎

He made several efforts to creep out of his scrape, but the old man's eye was upon him and he made blunder after blunder.

几次设法要窘境可是老人眼睛盯住于是一次一次马脚

No one would have had me get out of the scrape by implicating an old friend.

无论什么不能为了自己摆脱困难便一个老朋友牵累案子

The men took off their coats and began to scrape away the loose stones with their bare hands.

那些衣服开始空手扒开那些松散石头

Scrape the floor before applying the varnish.

清漆

The facing is not easy to wear and scrape , hermetically and long service life.

密封不易磨损擦伤密封较好寿命

The property investors considered the beautiful old building to be an annoying scrape they would replace with a tall office complex.

房地产投资认为漂亮建筑讨厌破烂他们代之以高层办公楼

He likes people on their own. The more people bow and scrape in front of him, the more disgusted he is getting.

喜欢个性别人越是点头哈腰反感

Even with feather dusting or a soft cloth to a certain hardness of paint particles to scrape the surface of the ink imprinting.

即使使用鸡毛使一定硬度涂料颗粒造成油墨印迹表面擦伤

B: I'm gonna see if I can scrape some of that poison off that trap!

看看能不能陷阱点儿那种毒药

Schools had to be cleared of rubble and of displaced people; families had to scrape together money for uniforms and fees.

学校必须清除废墟并且无家可归人们离开很多家庭必须制服费用节衣缩食

He said this because this time last year I had spent the day crying and was barely able to scrape myself off the floor.

这么因为去年很多然后伤心

Workers continued to scrape at a thick layer of mud over the ground floor.

工人继续厚厚烂泥搜寻

An affected creature can take a full-round action that provokes an attack of opportunity to scrape the sticky magma from his skin.

影响生物可以通过一个动作岩浆皮肤动作引发借机攻击

Then in the silence, there was the soft scrape of a booted foot against stone, then another.

但是现在穿着声音打破片寂静

Even if none of the veto-wielders bolts, the Western coalition could have to scrape for the nine votes needed, sending a weak signal.

就算没有国家否决西方联盟发出微弱信号争取9所需投票

Though his investment in the stock- index option suffered heavy losses , it is far away from the stage to scrape the bottom of the barrel .

虽然股指期权投资损失惨重远远使出最后招数以求地步

The men took off their coats and began to scrape away the loose stones with their bare hands.

那些衣服开始空手扒开那些松散石头

When you don't feel like working, it's easy to tackle everything half-heartedly, doing the bare minimum to scrape by.

没有心情工作时候容易三心二意处理事情只是草草了事

Scrape them up with a metal spatula and put them into a sealed tupperware container.

一个金属竹板他们增加他们放入一个密封tupperware容器

Similarly, Sandy Bay sealed the surface of the solid particles will be squeezed, scrape out the groove.

同样密封表面也会固体颗粒挤压刮削沟槽

I wish Sam would study harder, because I am breaking my neck to scrape up the money to keep him in college.

希望山姆学习努力一些因为努力攒钱大学

The clownish grin of a bridled parrotfish reveals its power tools: grinding teeth used to scrape algae from rock.

白斑鹦哥露出滑稽笑容展示强力工具岩石藻类牙齿

What better way to get out of an embarrassing scrape or a sensitive situation than by letting off a loud fart?

什么更好方式摆脱尴尬一个一个响亮敏感问题

I am breaking my neck to scrape up the money to keep him in college.

一直一切办法凑钱继续大学