substitute
美 [ˈsʌbstɪˌtut] 
英 [ˈsʌbstɪˌtjuːt]
- v.取代；（以…）代替
- n.代用品；代替物；代替者；替补（运动员）
- 网络替身；替换；替代
词形变化
复数：substitutes 现在分词：substituting 过去式：substituted 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
1. | 代替者；代替物；代用品a person or thing that you use or have instead of the one you normally use or have |
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| Paul's father only saw him as a substitute for his dead brother. 保罗的父亲只是把保罗当作他死去的哥哥来看待。 |
| The course teaches you the theory but there's no substitute for practical experience. 这门课教的是理论，但没有任何东西能代替实践经验。 |
| The local bus service was a poor substitute for their car. 他们坐当地的公交车，这比坐自己的汽车可差远了。 |
2. | 替补（运动员）a player who replaces another player in a sports game |
| He was brought on as (a) substitute after half-time. 他作为替补队员在下半场上场。 |
1. | [i][t] （以…）代替；取代to take the place of sb/sth else; to use sb/sth instead of sb/sth else |
| Nothing can substitute for the advice your doctor is able to give you. 大夫所能给你的忠告是无可替代的。 |
| Margarine can be substituted for butter in this recipe. 做这道菜可以用人造黄油代替黄油。 |
| Butter can be substituted with margarine in this recipe. 做这道菜可以用人造黄油代替黄油。 |
| Beckham was substituted in the second half after a knee injury(= somebody else played instead of Beckham in the second half) . 下半场贝克汉姆膝盖受伤被换下。 |
英汉解释
n. | 1. 代替者[物],代用品;候补员;后补选手;收入(数) |
v. | 1. 以...代替,用...代替(for);【化】取代 |
英英解释
例句
"We know that he is a player that has no substitute and that there is nobody to compare with him in the world market, " he continued.
我知道他是一个好球员，没有人可以替代他的位置，在市场上没有人可以与他相提并论。
If fiscal stimulus is no substitute for financial clean-ups, it is an important support at a time of slumping demand.
如果财政刺激难以取代金融整顿的话，前者在这个需求低迷的时期也是一项重要支持。
Luo Han Guo grown and harvested from vines in the Guangxi Province of China, this rare fruit is often used as a sugar substitute.
罗汉果，多年生宿根草质藤本植物，主要生长在中国广西省境内。这种稀有果实常被用于糖的替代物。
And the small automatic pistol in her silver mesh purse was no substitute for a sword.
一个小自动手枪在她的银色网孔钱包里，没有替代她的剑。
At least three years of relevant experience may substitute for the formal qualifications listed above.
三年以上相关经验可以代替上方所示正规资格。
This article is not meant as a substitute for a security analyst or to teach hardcore security skills.
本文不旨在成为安全分析师的替代，也不讲授核心安全技能。
Since the ban, the horn of water buffalo has been used as a substitute, but it is not considered as effective.
由于禁令的出台，人们只得退而求其次，选择水牛角作为犀角的替代品，但是它被认为没有犀角那么有效。
Elasticity of substitution----A measure of the degree to which two factor inputs complement or substitute for one another in production.
弹性代换——产品中的两个因素投入产品中相互补充或是代替的衡量度数。
Don't you think it a good idea to use plastic as a substitute for wood?
你觉得用塑料做木材的代用品是个好主意吗？。
This was a fine hobby and a sensible substitute for cricket, since you could play it all the year round.
这是一个很好的嗜好，板球的明智替代品，因为你一年四季都可以进行思考。
These ideas just derive from the misplaced anxiety that a translation is trying to be a substitute.
这类观点错误的根源就在于这种错位的焦虑，认为译作就是要替代原作。
Margarine is often used as a substitute for butter.
人造奶油常被用作奶油的代用品。
Just a week ago, on a cold night in Milwaukee, he had gone to the scorers table to substitute for Shannon Brown(notes).
只是一周前，在密尔沃基的一个寒冷的晚上，他走向记分台边准备换下香农-布朗。
"Two or three Kaesongs would make a contribution but they are no substitute for real economic reform, " he said.
他表示：“两三个开城这样的项目可能有所贡献，可它们并不能替代真正的经济改革。”
While gains in other precious metals may be overdue, analysts were agreed that, ultimately, there was no substitute for gold.
尽管其它贵金属的涨势迟迟未到，但分析师们还是一致认为，最终将没有黄金的替代投资品种。
In modern industry, plastics is often used as a substitute for steel.
在现代工业中，常常用塑料做钢的代用品。
Then, if you are still drinking too much caffeine, substitute another of your daily drinks, again, keeping it up for a week.
如果一周后你还是会摄入大量咖啡因，那就换一种饮料代替你的日常饮料，再保持一周。
He said it would not work as a substitute for basic hygiene and food safety measures.
他说这并不是一个可以代替保证基本卫生和食品安全的方法。
The Internet speed across the board in Nigeria is not great so we would be looking for a substitute for the Google mapping technology.
横跨在尼日利亚委员会因特网的速度不是很大，所以我们将负责为谷歌地图技术寻找替代品。
Food supplements are intended to supplement the diet and should not be regarded as a substitute for a varied diet and a healthy lifestyle.
食物补充意欲补充饮食，并且不应该看待，各种各样的饮食和一种健康生活方式的一个替补。
We parted company with many of them because we did not believe it sensible to substitute one emotional excess for another.
我们之所以和他们中的许多人分道扬镳，是由于我们认为，以一种感情冲动去代替另一种感情冲动是不明智的。
"Do" is a substitute for practically any verb of action.
“Do”实际上是任何一个行为动词的代用词。
There is no substitute for parents.
父母亲是没有别人可以代替的。
I leave an excellent substitute in my daughter.
所有的事都叫我女儿代劳。
There is no substitute for this way.
除此之外，别无他法。
There's still no matte option, but at least you can opt out of getting a Magic Mouse and substitute in a Magic Trackpad this time.
仍然没有哑光版本，但至少这次你可以得到一个Magic鼠标或者一块Magic触摸板。
One of the Oxford team's best players was injured and was replaced by another who proved to be a poor substitute.
牛津队最优秀的队员中有一位受伤了，由一位球技实在很差的队员替补了。
It was certified that the composite liner made of this material can substitute for the same kind of foreign advanced composite liner.
生产实践证明，核材料的复合衬垫可完全替代国外同类产品。
"Hamas belongs within this democratic pluralistic system, not as a substitute for it, or a replacement or an alternative, " she said.
“哈马斯是属于在这个民主多元化制度，不作为替代品，或更换或替代，”她说。
Healthier fiscal positions have allowed governments at least to attempt to substitute for the sidelined Western consumer.
较为稳健的财政状况，使亚洲各国政府至少可以尝试替代观望中的西方消费者。
Much like the IP address, the referrer is useful as a heuristic, but is no substitute for a real state tracking mechanism.
与IP地址一样，referrer可以起辅助作用，但是不能替代真正的状态跟踪机制。
Because a state may dispense with a jury trial, it does not follow that it may substitute trial by ordeal.
虽然一个州可以不采用陪审团审判，但这不意味着可以用折磨取代审判。
Political tactics are not a substitute for political principles, and yet people confuse the two all the time.
政治战术并不是政治原则的代用品，然而人们总是混淆两者。
"Frequent comparisons with India and commentary positioning China as a substitute destination is misplaced, " said the Nasscom report.
该协会发表的这份报告称：“频繁将中国与印度进行对比，并将中国列为印度替代国的评论是不恰当的。”
He had a pair of yellow carpet slippers which he enjoyed wearing, and these he would immediately substitute for his solid pair of shoes.
他有一双心爱的黄色拖鞋。一到家，他就脱下那双结实的皮鞋，换上拖鞋。
SOA does not substitute Enterprise Architecture, though it may be a significant part of it.
尽管SOA是企业架构的一个非常重要的组成部分，但是它不能代替企业架构。
As a substitute for a narrow cage the new enclosures are excellent, but I should think they are a poor imitation of a life of liberty.
作为狭小牢笼的替代品，新型围场实在是太棒了，可我认为这些都只能拙劣地模拟出自由的生活。
While good documentation has no substitute, you can offset its absence by having the ability to navigate the process in an abstract fashion.
好的文档是无法取代的，如果没有这样的文档，只要能用一种抽象的方式浏览整个过程，那么也可以抵消一些负面影响。
This point would have made a worthwhile footnote. As a substitute for an account of what happened, it is a cop-out.
这一点若作为脚注应当合情合理，可用来取代对事件真相的记述，就只能是一种回避事实的托词而已。
It has no direct competitors, and the competitors have no substitute technology.
目前没有直接的竞争者，而且竞争者都没有可以代替它的技术。
It will continue to be tempting and easy to substitute a nagging wife or an inattentive husband with a click of your mouse.
这个诱惑将继续下去，找到一个人，能替代你那个在家里唠唠叨叨的妻子或对你已毫无兴趣的丈夫是这么容易，只需轻轻一点你的鼠标。
For a time it seemed as if the class-action lawsuit might be a partial substitute.
暂时看来，集体诉讼似乎可以部分替代工会作用。
Mr Greenspan is, of course, right to say that "government regulation cannot substitute for individual integrity" .
格林斯潘认为，“政府监管无法替代个体诚信”。当然，他的这种看法是正确的。
Midfield is a minefield . I want to put Giggsy in there, but I think he might be a great substitute option.
中场方面，我想吉格斯绝对离不开我的阵容，但我觉得他是替补的人选。
A small fraction of that sea area would be enough to fully substitute for biofuel production on land.
而在这3%海域当中，只要一小部分海洋区域就足以全面替代陆地生物燃料生产。
