rougher

rougher

美 [rʌf]  英 [rʌf]

  • n.草图;虐待;艰难困苦;〈英〉粗暴的人;草稿;(高尔夫球场的)长草区;草图;暴徒;虐待;艰难困苦;〈英〉粗暴的人;草图
  • v.虐待;(铁蹄上)装防滑钉;粗暴地说;惹怒;(铁蹄上)装防滑钉;粗暴地对待;讲粗鲁话;惹怒;(铁蹄上)装防滑钉;虐待;粗暴地说;惹怒
  • adj.粗糙的;崎岖不平的;无礼的;狂暴的(风雨等);粗糙的;凹凸的;粗暴的;狂暴的(风雨等);粗糙的;不平滑的;高低不平的;不确切的
  • adv.〈口〉粗;粗暴地;粗话谩骂某人;用坏话骂某人;〈口〉粗;粗暴地;粗话谩骂某人;用坏话骂某人;粗鲁地;粗野地
  • 网络粗糙内质网;粗切机;唱出来的声音也偏于粗糙

词形变化

比较级:rougher  最高级:roughest  复数:roughs  现在分词:roughing  过去式:roughed  

反义词

英汉双解

adj.
— see also
roughly
不平滑not smooth
1.
粗糙的;不平滑的;高低不平的having a surface that is not even or regular
rough ground
高低不平的地面
The skin on her hands was hard and rough.
她手上的皮肤粗糙且没有弹性。
Trim rough edges with a sharp knife.
用锋利的刀将参差不齐的边切齐。
不确切not exact
2.
不确切的;粗略的;大致的not exact; not including all details
a rough calculation/estimate of the cost
对成本的粗略计算╱估计
I've got a rough idea of where I want to go.
我大致知道我想去哪里了。
There were about 20 people there, at a rough guess .
那里约计有 20 人。
a rough draft of a speech
讲话草稿
a rough sketch
草图
粗暴violent
3.
粗暴的;粗野的;猛烈的not gentle or careful; violent
This watch is not designed for rough treatment.
这块手表不可猛烈震动。
They complained of rough handling by the guards.
他们投诉警卫对他们动粗。
rough kids
粗野的小孩
Don't try any rough stuff with me!
别想对我撒野!
4.
犯罪盛行的;充斥暴力的;危险的where there is a lot of violence or crime
the roughest neighbourhood in the city
市内最危险的街区
海洋sea
5.
汹涌的;风浪很大的having large and dangerous waves
It was too rough to sail that night.
那天夜里风浪太大,无法行船。
天气weather
6.
恶劣的;有暴风雨的wild and with storms
困难difficult
7.
艰难的;讨厌的;令人不快的difficult and unpleasant
He's had a really rough time recently(= he's had a lot of problems) .
他最近真是困难重重。
We'll get someone in to do the rough work(= the hard physical work) .
我们会找个人来干这重活。
不舒服not well
8.
不舒服的;不适的not feeling well
You look rough─are you OK?
你看上去不太舒服,你没事吧?
I had a rough night(= I didn't sleep well) .
我一夜没睡好觉。
简单;基本plain/basic
9.
粗糙的;不够精细的;朴实简单的simply made and not finished in every detail; plain or basic
rough wooden tables
粗糙的木桌
a rough track
凹凸不平的小径
rough paper for making notes on
做笔记的草稿纸
令人不舒服not smooth
10.
味道差的;涩的;刺耳的;令人难受的not smooth or pleasant to taste, listen to, etc.
a rough wine/voice
口感极差的葡萄酒;刺耳的声音
n.
高尔夫球in golf
1.
[sing]
(高尔夫球场的)长草区the part of a golf course where the grass is long, making it more difficult to hit the ball
绘画;设计drawing/design
2.
[c]
草稿;草图the first version of a drawing or design that has been done quickly and without much detail
暴徒violent person
3.
[c]
暴徒;粗野的人a violent person
a gang of roughs
一帮暴徒
adv.
1.
粗鲁地;粗野地using force or violence
Do they always play this rough?
他们比赛总是这么粗野吗?
v.

习惯用语

a rough deal
不公平的待遇the fact of being treated unfairly
rough edges
瑕疵;美中不足之处small parts of sth or of a person's character that are not yet as good as they should be
The ballet still had some rough edges.
这段芭蕾舞还有不足之处。
He had a few rough edges knocked off at school.
他在学校改掉了一些坏毛病。
the rough end of the pineapple
受到不良(或不公平)对待的处境a situation in which sb is treated badly or unfairly
in rough
粗略地;大致上if you write or draw sthin rough , you make a first version of it, not worrying too much about mistakes or details
take the rough with the smooth
好事坏事都接受;既能享乐也能吃苦to accept the unpleasant or difficult things that happen in life as well as the good things
live/sleep rough
风餐露宿(通常因为无家可归或贫穷)to live or sleep outdoors, usually because you have no home and no money
young people sleeping rough on the streets
露宿街头的年轻人
rough it
暂时过艰苦的生活;渡过暂时的难关to live in a way that is not very comfortable for a short time
We can sleep on the beach. I don't mind roughing it for a night or two.
我们可以睡在海滩上,我不介意吃一两夜的苦。

英汉解释

adj.
1.
粗糙的;凹凸的,崎岖不平的
2.
粗鲁的,粗暴的,无礼的
3.
狂暴的(风雨等);汹涌的(海水等);激烈的
4.
未完成的,未加工的,未琢磨的;粗制的
5.
粗毛的,多毛的,蓬乱的(头发)
6.
草率的,粗枝大叶的,大体的
7.
刺耳的,难听的(声音);刺眼的;难看的
8.
涩的,难吃的
9.
〈口〉辛苦的,难受的,难忍的 (on)
10.
粗陋的,粗杂的
11.
【语】带"h"音的,送气的
adv.
1.
〈口〉粗,粗糙地;粗暴地;粗话谩骂某人;用坏话骂某人
n.
1.
虐待;艰难困苦
2.
〈英〉粗暴的人
3.
草图;要略
4.
粗糙的东西,崎岖不平的地面;(马蹄上的)防滑钉;【高】障碍区域
5.
未加工[粗加工]状态
6.
粗矿,废矿
v.
1.
(铁蹄上)装防滑钉;粗暴地对待,虐待;讲粗鲁话,粗暴地说;惹怒;使发脾气
2.
驯(马);使(动物)受饥寒
3.
弄粗,弄粗糙;弄成崎岖不平;使(羽,毛等)倒竖 (up) 弄成乱七八糟,搅乱
4.
粗制,草草作成,使略具雏形 (out)
5.
写概略 (in) 拟定大体的计划 (out)
6.
变粗糙;粗鲁行事

英英解释

adj.
n.

例句

And the company's other actions suggest that it is battening down the hatches for a much rougher time than it expected at the start of June.

而且公司其他行动表明六月自己预测困难时期休整舱口

As the sea became rougher and the boat rolled from side to side, many passenger began to look green about the gills.

由于海浪更加汹涌左右颠簸许多乘客开始面色呕吐

The sea grew rougher, and dark waves rose up to smash against the hull of the Stinky Steward.

变得更加狂野深色海浪拍打臭烘烘管家船体

It was a swanky address with a glass-enclosed garden where skinny rich girls rubbed shoulders with the rougher crowd from the East Village.

那些瘦削有钱女孩她们东村EastVillage粗犷人群密集擦背

Vogel, by contrast, is a bit too quick to skip over the rougher, blacker sides of his hero's past.

相比之下沃格有些仓促跳过英雄过往某些阴暗面

In general, the rougher the surface, the poorer the pitting resistance, and the lower the critical pitting temperature.

表面粗糙性能临界点温度

His own place lay in a rougher territory, where there was some clay in the soil and it was not so productive.

自己地方在于粗糙地区那里有一些土壤粘土不是这样生产

Two days later, British police raided a flat in a terraced house in west London next to one of the rougher pubs in Shepherd's Bush.

天后英国警察突袭一位西伦敦毗邻shepherdbush间酒吧房子

The rougher handling of machine-picking is usually reserved for firmer, less-ripe grapes.

机器收摘手法比较粗糙通常适用那些比较结实成熟葡萄

As the wind blew harder, so the sea grew rougher.

海浪越来越汹涌

The strands, she says, can be spun rougher for a heavier texture, or shiny smooth, to create a soft jersey that drapes and feels like silk.

透露可以粗糙线质地粗重光滑发亮制成柔软运动穿身上感觉

Recycled stationary may be less white and of a rougher texture.

回收文具可能那么白净质地有些粗糙

Our solar system's 'hood may get a bit rougher sometime during the next 1. 5 million years.

未来一百五十万某个时候太阳日子可能有点好过

When the rattan bark is single sanded, the rougher the sander paper is, the rougher the surface of the rattan bark is.

藤皮一次处理使用砂纸表面粗糙

Gang politics meant she was transferred to a rougher brothel in east London, where customers bit and beat her.

按照黑帮意图转移伦敦东部一家廉价妓院那里客人

The rougher a terrain is, the more it retards the wind in the atmospheric boundary layer.

粗糙地表使大气边界风速减速

He's rougher than he ought to be, and is always rubbing people the wrong way.

应当并且总是错误方式

When the trail zigzagged its way out of the Caves area, the asphalt ended and dirt and rocks made it rougher.

后来沥青没有地面混杂凹凸不平名副其实小道本该如此模样

Life was probably a little rougher on the teeth back then, too. So it was good to have extras.

当时可能有点粗糙所以额外牙齿当然更好

Remember yourself , from the days when you were younger and rougher and wilder , more scrawl than straight line .

时候冲劲精力充沛乱写多于直线时候就要记住全部自己

The tracks Serpick heard were considerably rougher than songs on Coldplay's past albums, and tackled darker lyrical themes, as well.

Serpick听到专辑歌曲Coldplay过去专辑音乐相比粗糙同时配合更加黑暗歌词意境

"You get it rougher in India at the moment, " concluded Boyle, Empire.

当时感受印度艰苦,”博伊尔总结说

Several tracks are considerably rougher around the edges, with distorted guitars and more prominent percussion.

其中一些歌曲由于采用失真吉他强烈打击乐器显得粗糙

For a slightly tighter fit, use wider or rougher laces to increase friction and thus support more tension.

对于轻微收紧合适广泛使用粗糙花边增加摩擦从而支持更多紧张局势

Such treatment of the media is common during China visits of foreign heads of government, but Thursday's incident was rougher than usual.

外国政府首脑访期间中国如此对待媒体十分常见中方周四行为往常更为粗暴

These multiple layers of information represent the cutting edge of genomic analysis, and are expected to reveal what rougher tools cannot.

这些层次信息代表基因组分析先进水平而且有望揭示粗糙工具不能

Gravity waves were strongly influenced by the terrain. The rougher terrain, the stronger the gravity waves and the slower the moving speed.

重力地形影响地形平滑重力强度

Conversely, the lower number of Internet, print the light, the more advanced level of the rougher texture.

反之网线印刷品层次平淡质感粗糙

Identification of coated surface: By rubbing the glass surface gently with finger, the smoother side is uncoated and rougher side is coated.

辨认可以轻轻触摸玻璃表面比较光滑玻璃一面

"I'm worried, " admits the boss of another large retail chain, privately. "Things seem a little rougher now than in the first quarter. "

担心,”一位不愿透露姓名零售连锁老板补充,“第一季度相比形式严峻。”

The rougher cut increases the chance that oil will seep out once the containment device is in place; Adm.

切面粗糙增大泄漏设备安装完毕石油渗出可能

By moving existing vertices, a rougher look can be given to the cliff, i. e. more realistic.

移动现有顶点可以考虑悬崖较为切合实际

UN peacekeepers have mounted raids in some of the rougher slums in Port-au-Prince, the capital, to keep criminal gangs in check.

联合国维和部队增加首都太子贫民窟监视防御阻止犯罪集团活动

Quantifiers are words that limit quantities that are less exact (rougher) than numerals.

数量限制数量数量限制数量数字较为准确粗略)。

The evaluation for the structure strength of the E2 rougher among E2R2 mills was carried out in Shanghai Baosteel 2050 hot rolling lines.

上海宝钢2050热轧生产线E2R2机组E2轧机进行结构强度评价

What to do: The journey between the two cities is a 600-mile glimpse into both China's gleaming, modern side and its rougher edges.

高铁两个城市之间600英里旅程可以看到中国风光现代一面同时一瞥落后偏远地带

Life was probably a little rougher on the teeth back then, too.

对于位于牙齿来说生活可能有点艰辛

The fight next time will be rougher and the principles need to be stronger.

一次较量更加严峻制定原则更加强硬

As the increases of calcination temperature, the red mud surface is more rougher, more compact and more cemented.

随着焙烧温度增大表面粗糙明显结构致密呈现较强胶结

Dysfunctional schools are concentrated in the rougher parts of cities, such as Detroit and Los Angeles.

运转不良学校主要集中一些治安较差城市比如底特律洛杉矶