retreat
美 [rɪˈtrit]
英 [rɪˈtriːt] 
- v.撤退;退却;后退;退缩
- n.撤退;退却;退缩;退避
- 网络隐居;退修会;隐退
词形变化
复数:retreats 现在分词:retreating 过去式:retreated 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
遇险;失败from danger/defeat
1. | [i] 退却;撤退to move away from a place or an enemy because you are in danger or because you have been defeated |
| The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses. 部队因伤亡惨重被迫撤退。 |
| We retreated back down the mountain. 我们从山上撤了下来。 |
离开;退后move away/back
2. | [i] 离开;离去;退去;后退to move away or back |
| He watched her retreating figure. 他看着她的身影渐渐远去。 |
| The flood waters slowly retreated. 洪水慢慢地消退。 |
改变决定change decision
3. | [i] + adv./prep. (由于批评或环境过于恶劣)改变主意,退缩to change your mind about sth because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult |
| The government had retreated from its pledge to reduce class sizes. 政府已经改变了缩小班级规模的承诺。 |
到僻静处to quiet place
4. | [i] (+ adv./prep.) 隐退;逃避;躲避to escape to a place that is quieter or safer |
| Bored with the conversation, she retreated to her bedroom. 她厌倦了这样的交谈,躲进了自己的卧室。 |
| He retreated into a world of fantasy. 他遁入了幻想世界。 |
金融finance
| Share prices retreated 45p to 538p. 这股票价格下跌 45 便士,降到了 538 便士。 |
遇险;失败from danger/defeat
1. | [c][ususing][u] 撤退;退却a movement away from a place or an enemy because of danger or defeat |
| Napoleon's retreat from Moscow 拿破仑从莫斯科的撤退 |
| The army was in full retreat(= retreating very quickly) . 部队全线撤退。 |
| to sound the retreat(= to give a loud signal for an army to move away) 发出撤退信号 |
逃跑escape
2. | [c][ususing][u] ~ (from/into sth) 逃避;退避;躲避an act of trying to escape from a particular situation to one that you think is safer or more pleasant |
| Is watching television a retreat from reality? 看电视是对现实的一种逃避吗? |
改变决定change of decision
3. | [c][ususing] (由于批评或环境过于恶劣)改变决定,退缩an act of changing a decision because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult |
| The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position. 这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。 |
安静的地方quiet place
4. | [c] 僻静处;隐居处a quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life |
5. | [u][c] 静修期间(或活动)a period of time when sb stops their usual activities and goes to a quiet place for prayer and thought; an organized event when people can do this |
| He went into retreat and tried to resolve the conflicts within himself. 他去静修并试图调节自己内心的矛盾冲突。 |
| to go on a Buddhist retreat 去参加佛教的静修 |
英汉解释
n. | 1. 退却;退兵;退却信号,(日没时的)回营号[鼓] 3. 隐退;隐退处,躲藏处,避难处;(兽,盗贼等的)潜伏处,巢窟 |
v. | |
英英解释
例句
Instead, he will move out of his luxury Alpine retreat into a small wooden hut in the mountains or a simple bedsit in Innsbruck.
相反,他将搬离出豪华别墅,住在山上的小木屋里面或者是因斯布鲁克(奥地利西部城市)的简易居室。
For many couples, the bed they share may be the place to which they retreat for feelings of safety, comfort and love - not to mention sex.
对许多夫妻来说,共同享有的床,就是这个地方,在这里他们感觉到安全感,舒适感和来自彼此的爱--不是说夫妻生活。
Though I had not started with a strong preference, I did not think Nixon could afford to retreat on the issue.
虽然我在开始时并没有强烈的倾向性,但是我不认为,尼克松经受得起在这个问题上后退。
Along with the 1st Maryland Regiment they were able to repel the British, allowing Washington and his troops to make a safe retreat.
此役他们协同马里兰州第一步兵团击退了追击的英军,使得华盛顿所部得以全身而退。
Put the word Dead on your forehead before you go out the door. Take it off and say, Im alive again! When you get out of this retreat.
所以你们在出发前,先在自己的额头贴上个死字,打完禅再把它拿下来,告诉自己:我又活过来了!
A greater retreat in Europe I don't mean to give the impression that this problem is limited to the United States.
欧洲更大的撤退我不想给大家印象说这个问题只限于美国。
Despite the retreat in many markets, most investors expect China to keep growing at a pace well above that of the big developed economies.
尽管许多市场有所后退,但大多数投资者预计中国会以远快于大型发达经济体的速度保持增长步伐。
But the Bank of England remains convinced that inflation will retreat later this year as spare capacity bears down on prices.
然而,英国央行仍然相信,今年,随着产能过剩对价格的施压,通货膨胀问题将得以解决。
It was a perfect world for Dooku's hidden retreat. The villagers had a fierce sense of privacy and kept his comings and goings secret.
这个世界是杜库最佳的藏身之所——就连村民们也有着极端强烈的隐私意识,时常是来去无踪。
Like the commanders of a disorderly retreat, central banks have to date staged a piecemeal response to the credit squeeze, to little effect.
就像一支溃败军队的指挥官一样,各国央行迄今只对此次信贷紧缩做出了一些零打碎敲的反应,收效甚微。
Each previous retreat, I always wanted something for myself but I had not tried offering myself for the benefit of others.
每次参加打禅,总是想自己要些什么,却不曾试著为大众奉献。
Yet this ignominious retreat became enshrined as a glorious victory; the guts of survivors made it a founding myth.
然而,这不光彩的撤退成为了一项光荣的胜利,幸存者的勇气使其成为了建国者的神话。
Just a short stroll from the heart of vibrant shopping and business, here you escape into a peaceful retreat, immersed in greenery.
仅几步之遥的充满活力的购物和商业中心,在这里你逃避到一个沉浸在一片绿色和平撤退。
The dark Ones are clearly in retreat, but do not go gracefully and would rather have their last attempts to create chaos.
黑暗势力很明显在撤退,但是不是优雅的离开,而是用他们最后的企图制造混乱。
What he emphasized again and again was that no matter how difficult it might be, they should never retreat even for an inch.
他再三强调的就是,不管多困难,他再三强调的就是,不管多困难,决不后退半步。半步。
But I never back down , because it seems to me that retreat is an irresponsible act.
但我从不退缩,因为退缩在我看来是一种不负责任的行为。
At least there will be a retreat secured for her in case the worst should ensue.
即使发生最坏的情形,至少她也就有一个安全的地方可作退步的。
To be honest, if I were on a reading retreat at the Castello di Galeazzo, I doubt I'd be able to resist the siren song of nearby Bologna.
老实说,如果我是在一个加莱亚扎城堡阅读闭关,我怀疑我是否能够抵挡博洛尼亚附近迷人的歌声。
Tony Blair has hinted at a slower retreat, saying British troop numbers may be cut by half within a year.
布莱尔暗示了撤军进程会更慢,他说,在一年之内,英军人数可能会裁减一半。
No one would have dared to intrude upon the privacy of his home, or to molest him in his sacred retreat of sorrow.
没人胆敢干扰他家的清静,或骚扰他神圣的忧伤避难所。
This time his mind did not retreat quite so far.
这一回他脑子里还是有些思想活动的。
He was destined, however, never to see his beloved Alpine retreat again.
然而命运已经注定他再也看不到他那心爱的阿尔卑斯山上的别墅了。
The opposite bank was low and fertile; offered a sure retreat, and a favourable place for the descent.
对岸的地势较低,土壤肥沃,那里有可以躲藏的地方,而且降落也很方便。
Now is the moment of uncertainty! If our place of retreat escapes this scrutiny, we are still safe!
现在是吉凶难料的关键时刻!要是我们这个藏身的地方能逃过这项搜查,我们仍然是安全的。
The remnants of the German armies in France were now in full retreat.
在法国的德军残部如今已处于全面退却之中。
You can't work out a retreat for daylight?
你不能制定出白天撤退的方案吗?
The hall door and the gravel drive were dimly noted stages in his headlong retreat.
在他落荒而走的时候只隐约记得经过前门和砾石铺的车路。
With one eye on him, she scribbled down what she must do after the women returned from their retreat.
她用一只眼睛斜睨着孩子,草草记下了女眷们修身养性回来之后她该做的事情。
He arrived and selected it as his retreat.
他来了,并把它选作了隐身之所。
I have been working on the problem of the retreat.
我一直在琢磨撤退的事情呢。
Actually, it never really went away, but for a brief moment recently, it seemed at least to be in retreat.
际上,股市从未真正告别动荡,只是在最近一个短暂时期,动荡似乎至少有所退却。
And although we had all vowed to never yield an inch of our land to the enemy, we started to retreat within the first few days of fighting.
尽管我们宣誓说绝不放弃一寸土地,但还是在经过几天的战斗后开始撤退。
The retreat ended two days later, and everyone came out of silence. I got so many hugs from people, thanking me for having helped them.
两天后,静修结束,大家走出静默。许多人都过来拥抱我,感谢我帮他们忙。
We have watched for centuries as the Light of change grew stronger and stronger, until now the dark ones are in retreat!
我们已经观察地球上的圣光变得越来越强大数个世纪了,直到现在黑暗势力开始败退!
The retreat to more realistic price levels should give the fragile economy a bit of a boost.
回归更为实际的价格水平将给脆弱的经济带来提振。
Soldiers captured by rebel fighters on Saturday said the army had been ordered to retreat from the western port city.
多名在星期天被叛军抓获的政府军士兵称其部队已收到撤离该西部港口城市的命令。
She said a crippling asthma attack forced her to retreat.
她说,一个严重的哮喘发作,她被迫撤退。
We retreat behind a wall of leaden blocks as he shakes the hair out of his eyes and flips a switch.
我们退到一堵铅制的隔离墙之后,他捋了捋遮住眼睛的头发,然后打开一个开关。
Finally, the object of retreat is to induce the enemy to make mistakes or to detect his mistakes.
退却的最后一个要求,是造成和发现敌人的过失。
The news of this unofficial retreat somehow spread abroad, and for the last one we even had a sister from Austria join us.
此项非正式的周末打禅消息很快地便传到国外,最近一次的周末打禅,甚至有奥地利的师姊也前来加入共修的行列。
Companies from the recent retreat, he said, can save the pain of beauty by the sun.
离静思的公司近,他说可以省得美女受日晒之苦。
Was fortunate enough to be able to participate in the past retreat in Korea and was given a very beautiful experience.
很幸运地参加了最近在韩国的打禅,并获得了一个非常美好的体验。
This week, the solicitor-general appeared to retreat from this outrageous claim, saying that the FEC almost certainly would not ban books.
本周,副检察长出面并且撤销了此次引发民愤的诉讼案,并表示联邦选举委员会基本上不会禁止书籍的出版。
She could not go, she said, because there would be a retreat that week in her convent.
她说她不能去,因为那周女修道院有一次静修。
President Bush said the challenge is to consolidate gains, stressing this is not the time to call for retreat.
布什总统说,目前的挑战是巩固成果。他强调现在还不是撤退的时候。
But if the money must be accounted for in the federal budget, Bush would have to retreat from his pledge to slash the deficit in half.
但是,如果这笔资金必须计入联邦预算,那么布什就必须在他保证把赤字减少一半方面做出退让。
Her long-suffering husband Colin, 62, has had to retreat to the spare room at least 5 nights a week for the 18 years they have been married.
她62岁的可怜丈夫科林经常无法入眠,结婚18年来每个星期至少有5个晚上得到客房去睡。
"Retreat Notes" is so far the only one of its novel, Chance and necessity in the works abound, but has a very important role.
《务虚笔记》是其至今唯一一部长篇小说,偶然性和必然性在作品中大量存在,而且有着非常重要的作用。
A retreat without securing some sort of success would be the cruellest blow for the men on the ground.
没有捍卫某些胜利的撤退将会给先前阵亡的战士以最为残酷的一击。
Indeed, an order for the general retreat of the Northern Armies southward was already at least four days overdue.
老实说,让北方各集团军向南方退却的命令至少已经迟误了四天。