race
美 [reɪs] 
英 [reɪs]
- n.种族；赛跑；竞争；民族
- v.（和…）比赛；参加比赛；使比赛；让…参加速度比赛
- adj.人种的
- 网络黄婉伶；竞赛
词形变化
复数：races 现在分词：racing 过去式：raced 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
竞赛competition
1. | [c] ~ (between A and B).~ (against sb) 赛跑；速度竞赛a competition between people, animals, vehicles, etc. to see which one is the faster or fastest |
| a race between the two best runners of the club 俱乐部中两名最佳选手的赛跑 |
| |
| He's already in training for the big race against Bailey. 为了跟贝利决一雌雄，他已经着手训练了。 |
| Their horse came third in the race last year. 他们的马在去年的比赛中获得了第三名。 |
| a boat/horse/road, etc. race 划船比赛、赛马、公路赛等 |
| a five-kilometre race 五公里赛跑 |
| Shall we have a race to the end of the beach? 咱们比赛跑到海滩那一头，好吗？ |
2. | [sing] 竞争；角逐a situation in which a number of people, groups, organizations, etc. are competing, especially for political power or to achieve sth first |
| the race for the presidency 总统竞选 |
| The race is on(= has begun) to find a cure for the disease. 人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的疗法。 |
马for horses
3. | [pl] 赛马会a series of horse races that happen at one place on a particular day |
人people
4. | [c][u] 人种；种族one of the main groups that humans can be divided into according to their physical differences, for example the colour of their skin |
| the Caucasian/Mongolian, etc. race 白种人、黄种人等 |
| people of mixed race 混合种族的人 |
| This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world. 这一习俗在全世界各种族中都有。 |
| legislation against discrimination on the grounds of race or sex 反对种族和性别歧视的立法 |
5. | [c] 民族a group of people who share the same language, history, culture, etc. |
| |
| He admired Canadians as a hardy and determined race. 他敬佩加拿大人，因为他们是吃苦耐劳、意志坚定的民族。 |
动植物animals/plants
6. | [c] 种；属；类；族a breed or type of animal or plant |
竞赛compete
1. | [i][t] （和…）比赛；参加比赛to compete against sb/sth to see who can go faster or the fastest, do sth first, etc.; to take part in a race or races |
| Who will he be racing against in the next round? 下一轮他和谁比赛？ |
| They raced to a thrilling victory in the relay. 他们在接力赛中取得了激动人心的胜利。 |
| She'll be racing for the senior team next year. 明年她将参加高级组别的比赛。 |
| We raced each other back to the car. 我们争先恐后地跑回汽车那儿。 |
| Television companies are racing to be the first to screen his life story. 几家电视公司争着将他的生平抢先搬上荧屏。 |
2. | [t] ~ sth 使比赛；让…参加速度比赛to make an animal or a vehicle compete in a race |
| to race dogs/horses/pigeons 赛狗；赛马；赛鸽 |
| |
快速运动move fast
3. | [i][t] （使）快速移动，快速运转to move very fast; to move sb/sth very fast |
| He raced up the stairs. 他飞快地冲上楼去。 |
| The days seemed to race past. 日子似乎很快就过去了。 |
| The injured man was raced to the hospital. 受伤者被迅速送往医院。 |
| She raced her car through the narrow streets of the town. 她开着车在小镇狭窄的街道上飞快地穿行。 |
心；头脑；思想of heart/mind/thoughts
4. | [i] （因为害怕、兴奋等）急速跳动，快速转动to function very quickly because you are afraid, excited, etc. |
| My mind raced as I tried to work out what was happening. 我拼命地转动脑筋，想搞清楚发生了什么事。 |
| She took a deep breath to calm her racing pulse. 她深深地吸了口气，想使急速跳动的脉搏平静下来。 |
发动机of engine
5. | [i] 运转过快；空转to run too fast |
| The truck came to rest against a tree, its engine racing. 卡车撞上一棵树停了下来，引擎空转着。 |
习惯用语
a race against time/the clock
和时间赛跑；抢时间；争分夺秒a situation in which you have to do sth or finish sth very fast before it is too late
英汉解释
n. | 2. 竞赛;赛跑;赛艇;赛马;赛马会,跑马会;竞赛;疾走 3. (水车等的)沟,水道;(织机的)梭道,走梭板;【机】轴承套,夹圈,座圈;【航】螺桨滑流,激流 4. 路程,行程;经历,人生路程,一辈子,(日,月的)运行;时间的经过 10. 人种的特性;(文体等的)特征;(酒的)特殊风味 |
v. | 1. 赛跑,竞走;竞赛 ( with ) 疾走;以赛马为业 5. 为赛马输光(财产) ( away ) 使(马达等)空转 |
adj. | |
英英解释
例句
"We're supposed to stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly, " I said to the driver, Doug, as the race started.
“我们应该在最后赛跑者之后停留，因此慢慢地采取它”，我对司机，道格说，因为种族开始了。
Similar things happen all the time, but humankind can't afford this sort of race to the bottom.
类似的事情从来一直都在发生，但是人类承受不了这种”朝安全性的低处“的竞赛。
I was trying to catch Edwards because I thought it would've been nice to have a last-lap race with him, but I didn't quite get to him.
我试图追赶Edwards，我觉得和他最后一圈一决雌雄那会很精彩，可最后没能实现。
Follow these tips, and no one will be pulling you out of the pool with a crane at the end of your race.
遵从这些建议，在比赛结束后，你应该不会再需要找一台起重机把你从泳道上吊出来了！
Race spectators around the world will continue to see the name of the renowned CERTINA brand on the pit-stop-lane lollipop.
世界各地的赛车观众将继续在停车站的信号牌上看到著名的CERTINA品牌。
"The long-term survival of the human race is at risk as long as it is confined to a single plannet, " he explained.
只要被禁锢在一个单一的星球上，人类的长期生就是存危机四伏的。
Although no one is happy to have their pay cut, many seem to like a brief break from the rat race.
虽然没人愿意让自己的薪金缩水，但是很多人从你死我活的竞争中偷了一会闲。
Yet he never ceased to scold the human race. Poe likewise, in his criticism, is forever nagging at other authors.
然而他从未停止谴责人类。坡和他一样，在批评中永远在挑剔别的作家。
Along other demographic lines, tablets mostly mirror the general population in terms of gender, race and political ideology.
与其他人口划分同步，平板电脑大致可以反映出一般人群的性别、种族和意识形态。
Two of the last race of the debate is no longer in their respective stand on the rostrum, but at the same table and sit close battle front.
两人在最后一场辩论中不再各自站在讲台后，而是同台而坐近距离正面交锋。
If I could sit here on Saturday and complain about traffic I would race and that would be fine for me.
如果我周四会坐在这里抱怨交通，我就能比赛了，那样对我来说是一件好事。
The Delegation disagreed with that and added that it was more akin to passing the baton in a relay race.
该代表团不同意这一观点，并补充说，提案更像是赛跑中传递接力棒。
I have some amazing memories from Silverstone over the years and it feels really sad that this might be the last time that we race there.
过去几年我在银石有着激动人心的过往回忆，想到这或许是我们最后一次在这里比赛就心疼。
if the race distance was dkm, by how much time did the winner beat the loser?
如果路程是十米，要打败对手需要花多少时间？蒂米赢得了比赛。
They were a race known for having a fierce sense of self-determination and an equally dominant need for independence.
他们是一种拥有独立意识，并且渴望取得种族的独立和自治权利的物种。
To me that is not the achievement of any nation of individual solely but of the human race in general.
对我而言你，这不是某一个国家的成就，而是属于全人类的。
When he sees that no one else has given up on him, he finishes the race and is celebrated just as if he were the victor.
看到没有一个人放弃，男孩儿完成了比赛并象胜利者一样与大家一同庆贺。
To succeed in such a race, vehicles first have to plot a fast and feasible route for the long journey ahead.
若要赢得这项比赛，车辆得先为前方的漫长路途，规划出一条快速且可行的路线。
Through the wind and technically more than once, Cheng step of starting at every stage of the race " " have gone a step further in.
历经多次技改后，郑步良的企业开始在每个阶段的“赛跑”中都领先一步。
Give up trying to fit the mold of your race, astrological sign, job title, religious group, political party or other erroneous associations.
放弃强迫自己去符合那些种族星座职位宗教政治附加给你的那些你并不想要的社会角色。
She won the race with a personal best of 2 minutes 22.
她以2分22秒的个人最好成绩赢得了这项比赛。
I'll race you to the bus stop.
我要和你赛一赛，看谁先跑到汽车站。
Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England.
一八七二年六月十八日这两艘由上海出发驶往英国的船，进行了一场扣人心弦的比赛。
They rowed a race against Beijing University.
他们与北京大学进行了划船比赛。
The race horse was clocked at two minutes thirty seconds.
这匹马在比赛中跑了2分30秒。
Two of the jockeys were thrown in the race.
在这次赛马中，有两位骑士从马上摔了下来。
He far outclasses the other runners in the race.
他在比赛时远远超过其他的赛跑者。
They all put a bet on the race.
他们都对比赛下了赌注。
He hated the idea of reopening the race.
他极不愿意重新开展那种竞赛。
They doped the horse (up) and it easily won the race.
他们给那匹赛马服用了兴奋剂，它很容易赢得了比赢。
In a typical display, colored streamers seem to race across the sky.
典型的一种现象是：彩色的光流划过天际。
The drunken driver now began to imagine that they were trying to race him, and became fired with the determination to pass them.
那醉酒的车夫却以为他们想和他比赛，好胜心顿时大发，决意超过他们。
Besides this earth, and besides the race of men, there is an invisible world and a kingdom of spirits.
除了这个尘世，除了人类，还有一个看不见的世界，还有一个神灵的王国。
His sister intermarried with a man of different race.
他姐姐与一位异族男子结了婚。
In almost every other race of animals each individual, when it is grown up to maturity, is entirely independent.
别的动物，一长到壮年期，几乎全都能够独立。
Ten minutes later, some of the runners in the race began to lag.
10分钟后，有些参赛的人开始落后了。
The Winter Palace, indeed, was the crystallisation of all of the art that an almost superman race could have fancied.
一个近乎超人的民族所能幻想到的一切都荟集于圆明园。
Race hatred cried out to be explained, understood.
种族仇恨迫切需要了解和解释。
When you are going to do a miracle for an ignorant race, you want to get in every detail that will count.
既然是要对一个无知无识的种族卖弄你的神通，有用处的旁枝末节，就哪样也不可忽略。
Horses should be walked for a while after a race.
马在比赛之后需使它缓步行走一会儿。
He once again nosed ahead of me on the horse race last week.
上个星期的马赛上，他又一次以微弱优势胜过了我。
The crew feathered ( their oars ) for the last few yards of the race.
在划船比赛到最后几码时，全体队员回桨时把桨叶持平。
The most advanced portion of the human race were halted, so to express it, at certain stages of progress.
人类中最先进的一部分，当其处在进步过程的某一阶段时，似乎停步不前。
On a small island, the race for life will have been less severe.
小岛上生活的斗争不会很剧烈。
The use of this circuit property may eliminate undesirable race condition.
利用电路的这个特征，可以消除不必要的竞争现象。
Every effort should be made to halt the arms race.
应当竭尽一切努力制止军备竞赛。
He lost the other runners from the very beginning of the race.
他从比赛一开始就将其他选手甩到后面去了。
You will be able to observe the improvement in race relations as soon as your plane lands.
你的飞机一着陆，你就可以觉察到种族关系的改善。
They are the natural gestures of an inferior race.
这些不过是劣等种族的自然表现。
He was sweating buckets by the end of the race.
跑到终点时他汗流浃背。
This category deals specifically with race-orientated yachts, which are unlikely to be used for any other reason.
特别是与种族本分类处理为导向的游艇，这是不太可能用于任何其他原因。
In such a race to the bottom, none of the participants can gain a lasting competitive edge.
当这个竞赛竞争到底，每一个参与者都不会得到什么竞争优势。
After a month, school sports meeting, he never did not expect, students should recommend him to attend a kilometer long distance race.
一个月后，学校要开运动会，他做梦也没有想到，同学们竟推荐他去参加一千米长跑比赛。
The last is all the more striking as neighbours to the north race to attract business.
在其北部邻居竞相吸引商业之际，非国大的态度显得愈发引人注目。
He described these talks as his first attempt to understand the complicated questions about race that were beginning to rise in his mind.
他把这些谈话看作是对脑袋里不断出现的关于种族这个复杂的问题的第一次尝试。
"We are in a position now that we are able to take the lead of the championship if we win one race, " he said.
“我们现在在一个领奖台，我们如果赢得一场比赛我们就可以在积分榜上取得领先，”他说道。
He has a very winning way about him and I respect if he's going to stay in the race.
他的风格很能赢得人心，而如果他继续参加竞选，我也会尊重他。
Biedermann just took off, he took it to a new level in that race, that's a good swim for him.
比德尔曼赶了上来，他将比赛带入了一个全新的高度，他游得真不错。
They'll never be able to stop using the word "race" as a cultural determinant.
他们永远不能停止使用“种族”这个词汇来进行文化区分。
The drunken driver now began to imagine that they were trying to race him, and became fired with the determination to pass them.
那醉酒的车夫却以为他们想和他比赛，好胜心顿时大发，决意超过他们。
The elections are shaping up to be a very tight race, and no single party is expected to score a majority of seats.
大选有望成为一场势均力敌的比赛，预计没有哪个党派会获得多数席位。
The Beatle may have been bending the truth a little - Presley drew on a vast well of what was then called "race music" .
甲壳虫乐队也许稍微弯曲了一些真相--普莱斯利借入了大量那时被称为的“种族音乐”。
They are tired of him now, but the race could do with some of the star power he used to have.
现在，虽然选民们对他早已厌倦，但是竞选多少还需要一些他曾有过的名人效应。
Race aside, the base likes him for his Howard Dean qualities; Middle America likes him because he is no Howard Dean, or so they imagine.
抛弃种族不谈，民主党人喜欢他是因为他具有霍华德-迪安（HowardDean）的气质；而美国中产阶级喜欢他是因为他不是霍华德-迪安，或者他们觉得是这样的。
Obviously we've had the shutdown, so I expect our car to be very much the same as it was in the last race.
很显然，我们工厂关闭了，因此我希望我们的车能像上一站一样好。
yet, in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out of control.
而从别的方面看，生活似乎过得太快甚至于失控，像开赛车一样。
In very very ancient times, there was a strong man named Kuafu who cherished the ambition of running a race against the sun.
很久很久以前，有一个身强力壮的人，名叫夸父。夸父心怀奇志，决心和太阳赛跑，追上太阳。
It looked as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel.
看来会有一场激烈的飞越英吉利海峡的竞争。
He took a dominant pole position in the Ferrari and, despite chaotically rainy conditions, led for most of the race.
他驾驶着法拉利抢得杆位，尽管那天雨水多作怪，他还是领跑了大半场比赛。
This race has been good to me but I can't lie, I'm ready to retire part two.
这次的比赛对我来说已经够好了，但我不能说假话，我已经准备第二度退休了。
He romped home in the marathon race.
他在马拉松赛跑中轻而易举地获胜。
They wouldn't like to race against those children.
他们不愿与那些孩子赛跑。
Over 200 competitors entered the race.
200多名选手参加了赛跑。
I've fallen behind in the career race.
在官场的竞赛中，我落后了。
They doped the horse up and it won the race.
他们给那匹马服用麻醉药（或兴奋剂），它赢了比赛。
His time for 100-metre race dipped under ten seconds.
他跑完100米所花时间降到10秒以内。
The second horse gained on the first horse in the race.
在竞赛中第二匹马跑得比第一匹快。
We paced out one hundered meters and then begin to have a race.
我们步测出100米以后，便开始百米赛跑。
Tom's little brother ran third in the 100-metre race.
汤姆的小弟弟在百米赛跑中跑第三。
That horse is a dead cert forthe next race.
那匹马下一场比赛准赢。
