shoulder
美 [ˈʃoʊldər]
英 [ˈʃəʊldə(r)] 
- n.肩;肩膀;肩胛;…肩膀的
- v.承担;担负;挑;挤
- adj.峰肩的(指航空客运量开始由高峰回落时期等)
- 网络肩宽;肩部;路肩
词形变化
复数:shoulders 现在分词:shouldering 过去式:shouldered 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
身体部位part of body
1. | [c] 肩;肩膀;肩胛either of the two parts of the body between the top of each arm and the neck |
| He slung the bag over his shoulder. 他把包一甩,挎在肩上。 |
| She tapped him on the shoulder. 她拍了拍他的肩膀。 |
| He looked back over his shoulder. 他扭头朝后看。 |
| She shrugged her shoulders(= showing that she didn't know or care) . 她耸了耸肩。 |
| an off-the-shoulder dress 露肩连衣裙 |
| He carried the child on his shoulders. 他把孩子扛在肩上。 |
肩膀…-shouldered
2. | …肩膀的having the type of shoulders mentioned |
衣服clothing
3. | [c] (衣服的)肩部the part of a piece of clothing that covers the shoulder |
| a jacket with padded shoulders 带垫肩的夹克 |
肉meat
4. | [u][c] ~ (of sth) 前腿连肩肉meat from the top part of one of the front legs of an animal that has four legs |
山、瓶子等of mountain/bottle, etc.
5. | [c] ~ (of sth) 山肩;瓶肩a part of sth, such as a bottle or mountain, that is shaped like a shoulder |
| The village lay just around the shoulder of the hill. 村子恰好坐落在山肩处。 |
公路边side of road
6. | [c] 路肩(公路两侧供车辆紧急停靠的地带)an area of ground at the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency |
| No shoulder for next 5 miles. 前方 5 英里之内没有路肩。 |
承担责任accept responsibility
1. | [t] ~ sth 承担;担负to accept the responsibility for sth |
| to shoulder the responsibility/blame for sth 对某事承担责任╱过失 |
| women who shoulder the double burden of childcare and full-time work 既抚养孩子又做全职工作、承担着双重负担的妇女 |
用肩推push with shoulder
2. | [t][i] 挤;闯to push forward with your shoulder in order to get somewhere |
| He shouldered his way through the crowd and went after her. 他侧身从人群中挤了过去,跟在她后面。 |
| She shouldered past a woman with a screaming baby. 她从一个怀抱啼哭婴儿的女人身边挤了过去。 |
3. | [t] ~ sb/sth + adv./prep. (用肩膀)推开,顶开to push sb/sth out of your way with your shoulder |
| He shouldered the man aside. 他一膀子把那男人撞到了一旁。 |
肩负carry on shoulder
4. | [t] ~ sth 背;扛;挑;担to carry sth on your shoulder |
| She shouldered her bag and set off home. 她扛起包朝家走去。 |
习惯用语
be looking over your shoulder
惴惴不安;小心提防to be anxious and have the feeling that sb is going to do sth unpleasant or harmful to you
on sbs shoulders
由某人承担if blame, guilt , etc. ison sb's shoulders , they must take responsibility for it
put your shoulder to the wheel
着手大干起来;全力以赴to start working very hard at a particular task
a shoulder to cry on
倾诉的对象used to describe a person who listens to your problems and gives you sympathy
shoulder to shoulder (with sb)
肩并肩地;紧挨着physically close to sb
并肩;齐心协力as one group that has the same aims, opinions, etc.
英汉解释
n. | 1. 肩,肩膀;双肩;肩背;【动】(昆虫的)肩角,前角,中胸角,侧角;〈比喻〉担当的能力 2. 肩胛关节;(牛等连前腿的)肩肉;(衣服,家具等的)肩部;【建】用来支持的凸出部;路肩;【建】(棱堡面与侧面所成的)肩角;【印】(铅字的)字肩 3. 【地】山肩,谷肩;峁;【航】吃水浅的凸出处[弯曲部] |
v. | |
adj. | |
英英解释
例句
A prison fight had left him with a limp, and he looked over his shoulder so often it was like he had a tic.
监狱的一次斗殴让他的一条腿跛了,他还频繁地回头看,仿佛是患上了抽搐症。
I was a little angry and I pulled his right shoulder once to get him to tell me what happened.
我有点生气,扯了一下他肩膀,让他告诉我到底怎么回事。
Noni did not drink after a few days, Buteng the knee, ribs and shoulder pain also reduced, pain is now a thoroughly good.
喝诺丽后没几天,膝盖不疼了,肋骨和肩膀的疼痛也减轻了,现在疼痛彻底好了。
The collision threw him on to the pavement, where he hit his head and left shoulder.
碰撞把他抛到人行道上,他的头部和左肩落地。
But I found I had no strength to carry him on my shoulder, so I borrowed a horse to carry him down the hill.
后来发现我扛不动他,就去借了一匹马,驼着他下山。
In a third condition, one tester held a bucket near the shoulder, while the other put the bucket over her head, blocking her eyes.
在第三个情景中,一名测试员举着一只水桶放在肩膀附近,另一人则把水桶戴在头上,遮挡住自己的眼睛。
My first impression of Trang was that she always had a happy smiling face, and her long, black, straight hair covered her shoulder.
给我的第一印象庄,她始终有一个幸福的笑脸,她的长,黑色,直发涵盖她的肩上。
For instance, If I can buy a motorcycle with the help of my family; for sport, i would shoulder it when going to work or coming home.
比如我家里帮我买了一台摩托车,为了运动,我每天扛着它上班
When I sleep on my right shoulder with my back leaning tightly on it, it seems to be much warmer.
睡觉的时候,我面向右侧,背紧紧地靠着它,感觉温暖许多。
Made of genuine leather, this easy-to-carry shoulder bag never goes out of style.
这种女士肩包系真皮制作,携带方便,永不过时。
In order not to bring more economic burden on her mother's shoulder, she drew paintings or made festival cards and then sold them.
为了不给母亲带来更多的经济负担,她“自产自销”画的画或制作的贺年片。
His left hand reached up to his shoulder, fingertips just brushing the barrel of the rifle strapped to his shoulder.
他把左手举到肩膀处,指尖轻拂过肩上挎着的步枪枪管。
Even Silver, eating away, with Captain Flint upon his shoulder, had not a word of blame for their recklessness.
西尔弗独自坐在一边吃,让鹦鹉弗林特船长蹲在他肩上。
Media should shoulder some of the responsibility by not presenting material that would entice them to smoke, she said.
她还指出,媒体也应该承担一些职责,禁止刊登引诱青少年吸烟的内容。
A bloodied man next to her was hanging by his hands, his right shoulder severed so deeply the bone was visible.
在她旁边的是一个浑身是血的男子,双手吊挂在桥上,他的右肩膀被刀切得很深,可以看到骨头。
Tom had a tough time growing up, so he's got a bit of a chip on his shoulder.
汤姆小时成长经历坎坷,所以他脾气有点不太好。
Faced with huge fees, parents insist teeth, and put the burden of any of their livelihood on the shoulder bending, no complaints.
面对巨额的学费,父母咬牙坚持着,任生活的重担把他们的肩膀压弯,毫无怨言。
But Robert has a knot on his shoulder that's about the size of your yo-yo. His mother is very upset. She's taken him to the doctor.
但是罗伯特的肩上肿了一块和你溜溜球一般大小的疙瘩,他妈妈很气愤,已经带他去看医生了。
A feather light touch on his shoulder roused him from his stupor and he tiredly raised his head to look at Estra.
好像羽毛轻触他的肩膀,把他从昏迷中唤醒,他支起脑袋看着艾丝特拉。
She did not realize that the little boy lived shoulder to shoulder with terror too great for an adult to comprehend.
她不明白,这孩子怎么经常生活在一种大人无法理解的恐怖气氛中。
He laid a heavy hand on my shoulder, and leaning on me with some stress, limped to his horse.
他把一只沉重的手放在我肩上,有点分量地靠我支持着一瘸一拐地走到马跟前。
She with her short swift equal steps glided along easily on a line by his shoulder.
但她以她短小、迅速、均匀的步伐在他旁边与他并肩轻快地滑行着。
"Ow! " he screamed, putting his right hand to his shoulder and bending over as though he were in terrible pain.
“唷!”他尖叫一声,把右手捂住肩膀,弯下腰去,仿佛疼得了不得似的。
I brushed the rock from his shoulder and ducked and grabbed him about the legs and dumped him to the ground.
我先把那小石块从他肩上拔拉下去,然后突然弯腰,抓住他的双腿,把他甩在地上。
She turns her shoulder to Charles and walks past him to the more congenial neighbourhood of Dunois and La Hire.
她转过身去,从查理身边走过,来到比较意气相投的杜诺瓦和拉·海当中。
He was a small, dark, lop-sided individual, one leg being slightly shorter, and therefore one shoulder lower, than the other.
他是一个矮小,黑皮肤,身体不平衡的家伙,一只腿略微短一些,所以一边肩膀就比另一边低了些。
The most important role of a leader is to take on his shoulder the burden of ambiguity inherent in difficult choices.
一位领导人的最重要的作用,是要在难以抉择的迷雾中承担责任,作出决断。
She breaks down and grabs him by the shoulder.
她忍不住,抓住他的肩膀。
It's nothing for a member of the Iron Girls' Team to shoulder a load of 100 jin.
铁姑娘队的队员挑百斤重的担子毫不在乎。
He called over his shoulder, "Sergeant! "
他回头叫:“中士!”
Over his shoulder the driver snarled, "No. "
司机回过头发狠说“不行”。
The hand on his shoulder was gently persistent.
有只手不住地轻轻推他的肩膀。
She leaned heavily on his shoulder.
她紧紧地靠在他的肩上。
He stood looking over my shoulder.
他站起来从我的肩头望过去。
He won't talk straight from the shoulder.
他说话从来不直截了当。
A traffic sign marks the beginning of a hard shoulder and a thick solid white line marks the edge.
路肩的起点有交通标志说明,路肩边缘同时髹有粗白。
He thought the old system, whereby the Lord Chancellor tapped you on the shoulder and invited you to apply, had worked pretty well.
他认为以前的任命方式,即大法官拍拍你的肩膀邀请你申请法官这一职位,一直成效显著。
When finally he got up to open a can of soup, the rat came with him, awake now and discovering its natural perch on his shoulder.
最后他起来打开一个汤罐时,他才发现自己身上还带着老鼠,它现在醒过来了并安然自得地栖息在他的肩头。
It was like watching over the shoulder of the world's greatest painter as he sketched without ever repeating a theme or pattern.
那就像在世上最伟大的画家身后观看他进行一次没有重复主题和图像的速写一样。
But Hercules appeared to him, and said, "Man, don't kneel there. Get up and put your shoulder to the wheel. "
大力神出现了,并对他说:“伙计,不要跪在那儿,起来,用你肩膀推车轮。”
'No, no, Tess, ' said he quickly. And almost before she was aware she was seated in his arms and resting against his shoulder.
“不,不,苔丝,”克莱尔急忙说。苔丝几乎在不知不觉当中倒进了他的怀里,靠在了他的肩上。
Like your fairy godmother, consider us on your shoulder for that first date, reminding you not to step into the usual bachelor potholes.
因为是第一次约会,我们认为该像你的圣母玛利亚一样,把手搭在你的肩上,提醒你不要轻易跳入平凡单身汉的坑中。
He put his hand on her shoulder gently as if to tell her he understood what she was going through.
他轻轻地把他的手放在她的肩膀上,好像在告诉她他明白她正在经历着什么。
A cloth covered the lower arm up to the shoulder to obscure which hand might actually be connected to the body.
一件衣服盖在前臂直到肩膀上,来遮掩哪只手是真的和身体连接的。
As he settled into me, resting his head on my shoulder, I looked up to see Randy and Crista watching me.
当他贴着我,将头靠着我肩膀,我看到兰迪和克莉丝汀在注视着我。
He was trailing after his mother, looking reluctantly over his shoulder at a display of remote control toys in the large department store.
声音的主人是位小男孩,当时他正在妈妈身后磨蹭着,脸上一副不情愿的表情,并不时回头看身后大型百货商店橱窗里的遥控玩具。
"And I don't forgive you for being late for dinner, " broke in Lord Henry, putting his hand on the lad's shoulder and smiling as he spoke.
“我也不会原谅你吃饭来迟了,”亨利勋爵插嘴道,把手搭在小伙子肩上,笑嘻嘻地说。
He did not send me to come home directly, take me a carry on one's shoulder however sweet the lakefront of 4 excessive.
他没有直接送我回家,而是将我带到一个荷香四溢的湖边。
He looked over his shoulder at me, put his hands in the air and shrugged, so I put mine in the air and shrugged back.
他环顾四周看到了我,双手伸向空中耸了耸肩,我也把双手伸向空中,向他耸了耸肩。
Xiaoai's arm that intended to put around granny's shoulder had retreated again. She stared at the granny's face timidly.
小爱本想伸出去搂着奶奶肩膀的手又缩回去了,她很胆怯地看着奶奶的脸。
After seeing his tattoo, Eagle says his wife wants a butterfly drawn on her shoulder.
安吉尔还说道,看到他身上的纹身后,他的妻子也想在自己的肩膀上绘一支蝴蝶。
Can only touch the ground alternately with two shoulder rotation, and the hands can be placed on other parts of the body.
可以只用两个肩膀交替触地旋转,而手可以放在身体的其他部位。
A black bear has no shoulder hump and its facial profile is flatter (some describe it as having a "more Roman nose" than a grizzly).
黑熊背部没有隆起,脸更平一些(有些描述还称它有一个比灰熊“更罗马的鼻子”)。
"Oh, Teedo, " I whispered as he came up and laid his head on my shoulder, snuffling along my neck with his warm breath.
“噢,蒂多,”我轻声地耳语当他到我身边并把头靠在我的肩上,他温暖的鼻息轻抚着我的脖颈。
He remains stiff at his presidential podium -- there's a bit of a shoulder sway, a few finger flourishes.
他在总统讲台上站着不动——只是摇摇肩膀,晃晃手指。