case
美 [keɪs]
英 [keɪs] 
词形变化
复数:cases 现在分词:casing 过去式:cased 同义词
英汉双解
情况situation
1. | [c] 具体情况;事例;实例a particular situation or a situation of a particular type |
| In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment. 在某些情况下,人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。 |
| The company only dismisses its employees in cases of gross misconduct. 这家公司只有在雇员严重渎职时才予以解聘。 |
| It's a classic case(= a very typical case) of bad planning. 这是计划不当的一个典型事例。 |
2. | [sing] ~ (that…) 实情;事实the true situation |
| If that is the case(= if the situation described is true) , we need more staff. 如果真是那样,那我们就需要更多的员工了。 |
| It is simply not the case that prison conditions are improving. 监狱条件得到改善的情况绝非事实。 |
3. | [c][ususing] 特殊情况a situation that relates to a particular person or thing |
| In your case, we are prepared to be lenient. 根据你的情况,我们可以从宽处理。 |
| I cannot make an exception in your case(= for you and not for others) . 我不能对你破例。 |
| Every application will be decided on a case-by-case basis(= each one will be considered separately) . 各项申请将根据各自情况逐一审定。 |
警方调查police investigation
4. | [c] (尤指警方)侦查的案情,调查的案件a matter that is being officially investigated, especially by the police |
法院in court
5. | [c] 待裁决的案件a question to be decided in court |
| The case will be heard next week. 此案下周审理。 |
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论据arguments
6. | [c][ususing] ~ (for/against sth) (在审判、讨论等中支持一方的)论据,理由,辩词a set of facts or arguments that support one side in a trial, a discussion, etc. |
| the case for the defence/prosecution 有利于被告╱原告的论据 |
| Our lawyer didn't think we had a case(= had enough good arguments to win in a court of law) . 我们的律师认为我们论据不足,无法赢得官司。 |
| the case for/against private education 赞成╱反对实行私立学校教育的理由 |
| The report makes out a strong case(= gives good arguments) for spending more money on hospitals. 报告充分阐明了增加医院经费的理由。 |
| You will each be given the chance to state your case . 你们每人都有机会陈述理由。 |
容器container
7. | [c] 容器;箱;盒;套;罩;容器及内装物;(容器的)容量a container or covering used to protect or store things; a container with its contents or the amount that it contains |
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| a packing case(= a large wooden box for packing things in) 包装箱 |
| The museum was full of stuffed animals in glass cases. 博物馆摆满了放在玻璃柜里的动物标本。 |
| a case(= 12 bottles) of champagne 一箱(12 瓶)香槟酒 |
疾病of disease
8. | [c] 病例;病案;病人;伤员the fact of sb having a disease or an injury; a person suffering from a disease or an injury |
| a severe case of typhoid 伤寒重病例 |
| The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident. 受伤最严重的人在事故现场就得到了救治。 |
人person
9. | [c] (需特别对待或注意的)人a person who needs, or is thought to need, special treatment or attention |
| He's a hopeless case. 他是无可救药了。 |
语法grammar
10. | [c][u] 格(某些语言中表示名词、形容词或代词与另一词关系的形式)the form of a noun, an adjective or a pronoun in some languages, that shows its relationship to another word |
| the nominative/accusative/genitive case 主格;宾格;所有格 |
| Latin nouns have case, number and gender. 拉丁语名词有格、数和性。 |
习惯用语
as the case may be
根据具体情况;视情况而定used to say that one of two or more possibilities is true, but which one is true depends on the circumstances
| There may be an announcement about this tomorrow─or not, as the case may be. 这件事明天可能有个声明,也可能没有,那要看情况了。 |
be on sbs case
不停地指责某人to criticize sb all the time
| She's always on my case about cleaning my room. 她老是对我的房间需要打扫的事指责个没完。 |
be on the case
处理事件(尤指刑事侦查)to be dealing with a particular matter, especially a criminal investigation
| We have two agents on the case. 我们有两名探员在侦察此案。 |
get off my case
别再批评我used to tell sb to stop criticizing you
a case in point
明证;恰当的例证a clear example of the problem, situation, etc. that is being discussed
in any case
无论如何;不管怎样whatever happens or may have happened
| There's no point complaining now─we're leaving tomorrow in any case. 现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离开。 |
(just) in case (…)
以防;以防万一because of the possibility of sth happening
| You'd better take the keys in case I'm out. 你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。 |
| You probably won't need to call─but take my number, just in case. 你很可能无需打电话,不过还是记下我的电话号码吧,以防万一。 |
| In case(= if it is true that) you're wondering why Jo's here─let me explain… 我来解释一下吧,免得你奇怪乔为什么在这儿。 |
in case of sth
| In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. 如遇火警,即按警铃。 |
in that case
既然那样;假使那样的话if that happens or has happened; if that is the situation
| ‘I've made up my mind.’ ‘In that case, there's no point discussing it.’ “我已经拿定主意。”“ 既然如此,讨论这件事就毫无意义了。” |
case the joint
(为日后行窃)踩点,踩道,探路to look carefully around a building so that you can plan how to steal things from it at a later time
英汉解释
n. | |
v. | 2. 〈美俚〉查看(地点),观察,窥探(尤指罪犯作案前的察看地点) 3. 把...装入箱内[袋内];把...插入鞘内;给...加框 |
abbr. | 1. 【计】(=computer-aided software engineering)计算机辅助软件工程 |
英英解释
例句
In countries that require labels, it is often the case that biotech ingredients are not found in food products.
在要求贴标签的国家里,往往都是在食品不含转基因成分的情况下来贴。
Clean surface can be coated with a little soft cleaning cloth, in the case of gently wipe off the keyboard surface.
清洁表面,可在软布上沾上少许清洁剂,在关机的情况下轻轻擦拭键盘表面。
That's my buffer. . . I wanted to leave a little room in the budget, just in case---it's better to be safe than sorry.
这是我留的备用金…我想在预算里留点余地以防万一—宁愿稳妥免致后悔。
Summons - A legal document used to begin a civil case or to tell a person they must appear in court or respond to a lawsuit.
用于启动民事诉讼或者告知一人必须到庭或应诉的法律文件。
The importance of this was drawn to my attention two years ago by the case of a TV station.
它的重要性引起了我的注意两年前由案例的电视台。
And this state of the case didn't seem to have mitigated against our becoming rather fond of each other.
这种情况似乎并没有影响我们彼此颇为喜欢对方。
The noise problem seems to be a case of either having the sound on your PC too loud, or shouting to others to get their attention.
噪音的问题根源似乎是因为你们各位桌电电脑的音效开得太大,或是为了吸引对方注意而彼此大叫声呼喊以吸引对方注意。
In case of gas, gas leak, fire, use wet towel to cover your mouth and nose crawl around the upper hand against the wind to direction.
如遇燃气、毒气泄漏、火灾,用湿手巾捂住口鼻,匍匐逆风绕到上风方向。
Once a case discussion begins, be prepared to provide constructive input as the class works together to address the issues of the case.
一旦个案讨论开始,当全班一起努力陈述个案的议题时,请准备好建设性投入。
You know, all this should be the case.
你明白了,一切本该如此。
But when asked whether the case was beginning to affect the relationship between the U. S. and Singapore, he suggested it had not.
当被问及该案是否已经开始影响美国与新加坡的关系时,他表示还没有。
Please follow above provisions conscientiously, . In case of any breach, security guards have rights to rectify and stop it.
以上规定希望观众自觉遵守,如有违反,安保人员有权制止纠正;
In case of any disputes , Zurich Insurance Company reserves the right to make the final decision .
如有任何争议,苏黎世保险保留最终决定权。
I would like to know whether the fetal heart rate did not see buds on the swap must be done, and there will be a period of time the case?
我想知道,是否没看到胎心胎芽就一定要做掉,等一段时间会不会就有了呢?
Frank gently lifted the crockery out of the box and suddenly noticed a miniature Painting at the bottom of the packing case.
弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子,突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画
Hundreds of men in Mission Hill whose only connection to the case was that they were young and black were stopped and frisked.
团山的人,他们的唯一连接的情况下,他们年轻,黑色的数百名停止和搜身。
This kind of case could take up to two or three years of litigation.
这类案件可能会花上两年或三年的时间进行诉讼。
I realized that I needed to be more straightforward with him in case I was giving him mixed signals.
我意识到我们得对他更直接些,以防给他不明确的信息。
As you see in Figure 1, the exception package has an afferent coupling, or Ca, of 4, which in its case isn't such a bad thing.
如图1所示,exception包具有一个值为4的传入耦合(或者叫做Ca),这并非是件坏事。
Up to this day, I am not sure what happened to the case since my family is not comfortable talking about that tragic part of our lives.
直到今天,我也不是很清楚这案子后来怎么样了,因为父母都不愿提及那不幸的遭遇。
Bathsheba's feeling is always to some extent dependent upon her whim, as is the case with many other women.
就象其他许多女人一样,巴丝谢芭的感情在某种程度上也总是受其冲动所支配的。
It may be possible to receive the "reply" before sending the "message" , in this case causality would be violated.
有可能在发出“通知”之前收到“答复”,这就破坏了因果性。
The case was referred to a competent authority.
事情已交给有关当局处理。
I will give you the name and address of a man who deals with such matters for me-that is-in case I should not survive.
我给你一个人的姓名和地址,这个人是替我办这种事的--这就是说--万一我不能活下来。
You even went on searching in the mud for some time, in case any coin might have fallen out.
你还是在烂泥里找了一阵子,看是否有硬币漏出来。
Soames always attended the general meeting; it was considered better that he should do so, in case "anything should arise! "
开股东会索米斯总要到场;大家认为这样比较好,以防临时“出什么事情!”
You've got a fine case, even if you haven't got witnesses.
你的案子对你有利,即使你没有见证人。
The pointer to a row can contain some value which causes a hardware or software interrupt in case the row is not in memory.
指示器的指示字还包含一个值,当相应行不在存贮器中时,它引起硬设备或软设备中断。
The production of polymer in each case involves the rapid addition of monomer to a few active centres.
在各种情况下聚合物的生成都是单体对少数几个活性中心的快速加成。
The motion of a freely falling body discussed in Chapter 4 is a special case of projectile motion.
在第四章中所讨论的自由落体运动是抛体运动的特殊情况。
Would you be surprised if I told you there was a recorded case in California over a century ago?
如果我告诉你一世纪以前在加利福尼亚有一宗有记录可查的案例的话,你会吃惊吗?
In case I am to find a few days in Africa between now and Christmas, I should like to see something of the new French Army.
如果在现在与圣诞节之间,我能够在非洲匀出几天时间,我希望视察一下法国的新陆军。
Butler wanted him to see clearly that fidelity was the point in this case fidelity, tact, subtlety, and concealment.
巴特勒希望他看清楚,这种事情的关键是忠心--忠心、老练、巧妙,不露声色。
I shall argue that the postulates of the classical theory are applicable to a special case only and not the general case.
我将说明:经典学派之前提,只适用于一种特例,而不适用于通常情形。
The case of Poe is somewhat special, yet he, like the others, reveals some of the complexities of being an American.
爱伦·坡的情况比较特殊,不过他也和别人一样,显示了美国人的复杂性。
I am willing to hope nothing of this kind has been done in my case, and yet I cannot be easy.
但愿这种事不会落在我头上,然而我总是不能高枕无忧。
He was wild enough and obstinate enough to commit any folly when a woman he loved was in the case.
他本来就不顾一切,执迷不悟,一个女人合了他的意,他什么傻事也干得出。
The motion of the shell due to an impulsive pressure may be examined in the same fashion as in the case of the cylinder problem.
由脉冲式的压强引起的球壳的运动,可以按照在圆管问题中所用的同一方式来进行分析。
In the case of an elastoplastic structure, it is not pertinent to speak for a design stress.
对一个弹塑性结构物来说,使用设计应力这个词就不恰当。
This being the case, our allies never had an incentive to contribute to a real capacity for regional defense.
情况就是这样,我们的盟国从来没有一种推动力来促使它们对真正的区域性防务能力作出贡献。
In the case of my misguided aunt, the form which pious perseverance was next to take revealed itself to me plainly enough.
对付我那位误入歧途的表婶,下一步该怎么办,我心里雪亮。
The report makes out a strong case for spending more money on hospitals.
报告充分阐明了增加医院经费的理由。
The insurance plan will provide substantial cash benefits to your family in case of your death.
投保人一旦死亡,该项保险将给其家属支付相当可观的保险金。
The words were very apt to my case, and made some impression upon my thoughts at the time of reading them.
这句话对于我非常切合,在读到的时候给了我一个很深的印象。
In a dynamic situation the vector sum of the forces acting on the body vanished as in the static case.
在动力学状态下,作用在物体上的力的矢量和与静力学情形一样化为零。
The public always had an idea that racing was dangerous; whereas the opposite was the case.
一般人往往以为比赛是危险的,其实不然。
We fenced off the pool in case the children should fall in.
我们把池塘用篱笆隔开,以免孩子们掉下去。
Such a case is possible, but not likely.
这种情况是可能的,但不见得会发生。
He took quite a grave view of the case.
他对这件事很慎重。
"Those papers, " I said to the nurse, "describe my case and the treatment already given" .
“那些文件,”我对护士说,“写明了我的病况,我以前治疗的经过。”
Chapter four makes a case study of the two translated versions of The Wind in the Willows through the application of reception theory.
论文的第四章运用接受美学理论分析《杨柳风》两个中译本的区别和造成区别的主要因素。
In the latter case, infrared light is usually used to triangulate the distance to the subject.
在后一种情况下,红外光,通常采用三角距离的主题。
In my case it was not the protocol, " Carr says. " Do you want them to be stabbing at you if they're taking that stab in the dark?
按我的看法,这并不是草案,你想不想让他们拿你来试验,一旦他们是在瞎弄的话?
But an official statement said the criminal case against him would continue and that he would not be allowed to leave the country.
但是一份官方声明声称,该刑事案件将会继续进行,他不准离开塔吉克斯坦。
The first case concerned a Norwegian woman in 1941, who developed a strong German accent and was ostracized from her community.
1941年,第一宗病例发生在挪威的一名妇女身上,她患上了一口重重的德国口音并因此受到邻里的排斥。
As is always the case, an eclipse will bring truth to the surface and help you make sense of past events.
正如总是这样,一日食将带来真相浮出水面,并帮助你过去发生的事情。
Then the installing and operation management of the air purifier were elaborated, and a case of its application was given.
阐述了空调系统空气净化器的安装与运行管理,并给出了具体应用实例;
The flow of current in a semiconductor can be formed by a flow of negative charges, as in the case of conductors.
半导体触电流的流动,像导体内环境同样,是路程经过过程阴电荷的流动而形成的。
Of course, I can't comment on the case, but he's obviously not in a position to run the IMF, " he said. "
当然,我不能对案件本身作出评论,但是很明显,他已经不适合再担任IMF总裁。
Studies with twins like the "Giggle" twins seem to make a case for heredity, don't they?
研究类似“傻笑”这样的双胞胎象是产生了一个遗传问题,不是吗?
In tensor algebra the vector appears as a special case of a more general concept, which includes stress and inertia tensors .
在张量代数中,矢量是做为更普遍的概念的一种特殊情况出现的,这种更普遍的概念包括应力张量和应变张量。
Those established procedures state that there cannot be an appeal against a red card except in the case of mistaken identity.
按照正式的程序是不能对红牌申诉的,除非是确定无疑的误判。
Ongoing research and case studies in many countries confirm that there seems to be no end to it's benefits.
正在进行的研究和案例研究,在许多国家确认,似乎没有结束它的好处。
In the ongoing case of The Great Stall of China, there seems to be an even greater cultural divide.
易建联事件还在发展之中,这是一种拖延策略,但其中似乎有一种更大的文化差异。
This seems to be the case with bipolar depression and, to a lesser degree, severe major depression.
这似乎是与双极和抑郁情况,在较小的程度,严重抑郁症。
The road to the village goes through a shallow gulley which can be crossed only by an off-road vehicle in case of rough weather.
通往村庄的道路经过一条浅浅的隘谷,天气不好的时候只有越野车能通过。
It's been a difficult week for Google, which has been at the centre of antitrust investigations and a controversial Italian court case.
对于处在反垄断调查和争议性意大利官司中心的Google来说,这是艰难的一周。
The best option is usually no antibiotics at all, except in the case of acute otitis.
除急性中耳炎之外,治疗耳部炎症的最佳选择往往是干脆不用抗生素。
That turns out not to be the case, say people familiar with the matter.
知情人士说,结果却并非如此。
If that were the case, though, we might also expect scoring to be down in other top competitions.
如果这是原因的话,我们或许期望在其他的顶级赛事得分有所降低。
This is often the case on color television-sets in Europe, but not yet the case in the US.
欧洲的彩色电视机大都是这种情况,但美国的并非如此。
The sane and conservative way in which Dr. Brown presented his case delighted the philanthropic heart of the Chandlers.
布朗博士这种明智的、稳健的提出要求的方式使钱得勒夫妇的慈善的心情大为高兴。
For the novelist, as we see in the case of Hawthorne, the insubstantiality of society posed serious problems.
说到小说家,我们从霍桑的例子里可以看到,社会基础不稳固,带来了不少严重问题。
If I'd tried to cut off a few minutes for myself, then he'd have a case.
幸亏我从来没有偷过半点懒,不然那就有他说的了。
Most of the faculty is going to support me, once the injustice of the case is aired.
等这问题的不公正之处宣扬出去后,大多数的教职员都会支持我。
In that case, the disturbances at the two points in space would be independent at any given time.
在这样情况下,空间两点的扰动在任何时刻都将是彼此无关的。
In that case Tariff Reform is the remedy for a disease that does not exist.
照你这样说,关税改革只能治疗一种并不存在的疾病。
The plaintiff has no case.
原告无话可辩。
If such is the case, we ought not to lie here a minute longer than is necessary.
要是真的如此,不管怎么样,这里一刻也不能呆了。
I may be extravagant in this matter, but if this be the case, my ear is to blame-not my pen.
我也许说得过火,但要是果真如此,那就该怪我耳朵失灵,可不能怪我这管秃笔。