beat
美 [bit] 
英 [biːt]
- v.打；超过；射；走出
- n.跳动；节拍；抢先；悸动
- adj.垮掉；完了；累极了；属于“垮掉的一代”的
- 网络打败；敲打；拍子
词形变化
过去分词：beaten 第三人称单数：beats 现在分词：beating 同义词
英汉双解
比赛in game
1. | [t] ~ sb (at sth) （在比赛或竞争中）赢，打败（某人）to defeat sb in a game or competition |
| He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。 |
| Their recent wins have proved they're still the ones to beat(= the most difficult team to beat) . 他们最近的胜利已证明，他们仍然是最难打败的队。 |
控制control
2. | [t]
~ sth 控制to get control of sth |
| The government's main aim is to beat inflation. 政府的主要目标是抑制通货膨胀。 |
太难be too difficult
3. | [t]
难倒to be too difficult for sb |
| a problem that beats even the experts 连专家都难以解决的问题 |
| It beats me(= I don't know) why he did it. 我弄不懂他为什么这样做。 |
| What beats me is how it was done so quickly(= I don't understand how) . 使我困惑不解的是，这事怎么这么快就完成了。 |
更好be better
4. | [t] ~ sth 比…更好；赛过；胜过to do or be better than sth |
| Nothing beats home cooking. 什么也比不上家里做的好吃。 |
| You can't beat Italian shoes. 意大利鞋是无与伦比的。 |
| They want to beat the speed record(= go faster than anyone before) . 他们想打破这一速度纪录。 |
避免avoid
5. | [t]
~ sth 避免；逃避to avoid sth |
| If we go early we should beat the traffic. 我们早点出发应该就可以避开交通拥挤。 |
| We were up and off early to beat the heat . 我们很早就起床出发了，趁天还没热。 |
击打hit
6. | [i][t] 敲打；锤砸to hit sb/sth many times, usually very hard |
| Somebody was beating at the door. 有人在打门。 |
| Hailstones beat against the window. 冰雹不断地砸在窗户上。 |
| Someone was beating a drum. 有人在敲鼓。 |
| She was beating dust out of the carpet(= removing dust from the carpet by beating it) . 她正在拍掉地毯上的灰尘。 |
| At that time children were regularly beaten for quite minor offences(= a punishment) . 那时候孩子们常常因为很小的过错而挨打。 |
| An elderly man was found beaten to death . 有人发现一名老翁被打死了。 |
| They beat him unconscious(= hit him until he became unconscious) . 他们把他打得不省人事。 |
心脏；鼓；翅膀of heart/drums/wings
7. | [i][t] （使）规律作响，作节奏运动to make, or cause sth to make, a regular sound or movement |
| She's alive─her heart is still beating . 她没死 — 她的心还在跳动。 |
| We heard the drums beating . 我们听到鼓声。 |
| The bird was beating its wings(= moving them up and down) frantically. 鸟儿没命地扑着翅膀。 |
搅拌mix
8. | [t] （用叉等）快速搅拌，打to mix sth with short quick movements with a fork, etc. |
| Beat the eggs up to a frothy consistency. 把鸡蛋打成黏稠泡沫状。 |
| Beat the flour and milk together. 把面粉和牛奶搅拌在一起。 |
使金属成形shape metal
9. | [t] 把（金属等）锤成；敲打（成…）to change the shape of sth, especially metal, by hitting it with a hammer, etc. |
| |
| The gold is beaten out into thin strips. 金子被锤成了薄薄的长条。 |
| The metal had been beaten flat. 那块金属被锤平了。 |
开辟路径make path
10. | [t] ~ sth (through, across, along, etc. sth) 踏出，踩出（道路）to make a path, etc. by walking somewhere or by pressing branches down and walking over them |
| a well-beaten track(= one that has been worn hard by much use) 经过很多人踏出来的路 |
| The hunters beat a path through the undergrowth. 猎人们在灌木丛中踩出了一条小径。 |
鼓；心脏；翅膀of drums/heart/wings
1. | [c] （鼓的）一击；（翅的）一振；（心脏等的）跳动；击鼓声；振翅声；跳动声a single blow to sth, such as a drum, or a movement of sth, such as your heart; the sound that this makes |
| several loud beats on the drum 几下隆隆鼓声 |
| His heart missed a beat when he saw her. 他在见到她的一刹那心跳顿了一下。 |
2. | [sing] 有规律的敲击（声）a series of regular blows to sth, such as a drum; the sound that this makes |
| the steady beat of the drums 有节奏的敲鼓声 |
节奏rhythm
3. | [c] （音乐、诗歌等的）主节奏，节拍the main rhythm, or a unit of rhythm, in a piece of music, a poem, etc. |
| This type of music has a strong beat to it. 这种音乐节奏感很强。 |
| The piece has four beats to the bar. 这首曲子每小节四拍。 |
警察of police officer
4. | [c][ususing] （警察）巡逻地段the area that a police officer walks around regularly and which he or she is responsible for |
| More police officers out on the beat may help to cut crime. 增加巡逻的警察可能有助于减少罪行。 |
习惯用语
beat about the bush
拐弯抹角地讲话；绕圈子to talk about sth for a long time without coming to the main point
| Stop beating about the bush and tell me what you want. 别绕来绕去了，告诉我你想要什么吧。 |
beat sb at their own game
赢某人的看家本领；打败某人的强项to defeat or do better than sb in an activity which they have chosen or in which they think they are strong
beat your brains out
绞尽脑汁；反复推敲to think very hard about sth for a long time
beat your breast
捶胸顿足（尤指对自己的作为刻意表示悲伤或愧疚）to show that you feel sorry about sth that you have done, especially in public and in an exaggerated way
beat the clock
提前完成任务（或跑到终点等）to finish a task, race, etc. before a particular time
beat it
滚开；立即走开to go away immediately
| This is private land, so beat it! 这里是私人土地，滚开！ |
beat a path to sbs door
使门庭若市；蜂拥而至；使成注意焦点if a lot of peoplebeat a path to sb's door , they are all interested in sth that person has to sell, or can do or tell them
| Top theatrical agents are beating a path to the teenager's door. 顶尖级演员经纪正纷纷把目光投向那个青少年。 |
beat the rap
逃脱惩罚to escape without being punished
beat a (hasty) retreat
（仓促）逃走；（慌忙）撤退to go away or back quickly, especially to avoid sth unpleasant
beat time (to sth)
（随着音乐）打拍子to mark or follow the rhythm of music, by waving a stick, tapping your foot, etc.
| She beat time with her fingers. 她用手指打拍子。 |
beat sb to the punch
抢先下手；抢在前面to get or do sth before sb else can
can you beat that/it!
难以置信；太不像话used to express surprise or anger
if you cant beat them, join them
打不赢，就投靠if you cannot defeat sb or be as successful as they are, then it is more sensible to join them in what they are doing and perhaps get some advantage for yourself by doing so
off the beaten track
远离闹市；偏远far away from other people, houses, etc.
| They live miles off the beaten track. 他们住在偏远地带。 |
a rod/stick to beat sb with
用以责备或惩罚某人的事实依据（或把柄等）a fact, an argument, etc. that is used in order to blame or punish sb
take some beating
难以超越to be difficult to beat
| That score is going to take some beating. 那一得分将很难超过。 |
| For sheer luxury, this hotel takes some beating. 单看豪华的程度，这家旅馆是难以超越的。 |
英汉解释
v. | |
n. | 1. (连续的)敲打,敲打声,鼓声,(时钟等的)滴答声 4. (报馆发表新闻对同业的)占先,抢先,胜过他人[他物]的优点 6. (巡警等的)巡逻区域,常去之地,一次巡逻任务,游猎区域 9. 【音乐】节拍,拍子,【物理学】拍,差拍,跳动,脉冲,〔诗〕(韵脚的)强音 |
adj. | |
英英解释
例句
During the 'altered state', the part of each person's brain that controls the nervous system began to beat together.
在这一“变化状态”中，每个人大脑中控制神经系统的那一部分就会开始同步运作。
This season has been a bit strange. We have done really well against all the top teams but have sometimes struggled to beat the others.
本赛季有些奇怪，我们在对阵强队的比赛中表现很棒，但在与弱队的比赛中遭遇到很多困难。
IBM's solution seems to be the most mature so far being based on Watson technology, an AI system that beat two of the best Jeopardy!
IBM的解决方案是迄今为止看起来最为成熟的，基于Watson技术，这是一个AI系统，它打败了两名今年的Jeopardy！
Although Nichols, 35, said he hasn't noticed any negative effects, his wife says he looks beat up and run down.
尽管35岁的尼科尔斯自己没意识到睡眠不足对他产生的不良影响，他妻子却称他经常看上去精疲力竭的，非常疲劳。
You know how when you listen to rock, rap, or any popular music, it's easy to clap your hands with the beat.
当你听摇滚乐、饶舌乐，或是任河流行乐时，跟随节奏用手打拍子很容易。
How much money do you want? Would you believe if it if I beat you to death with money.
你要多少钱，你开口，信不信我今天用钱砸死你！
One of the reasons it beat the mark was that it wasn't forced into discounts as it had been in recent years.
业绩超预期的一大原因是，该品牌没有像前几年那样被迫低价甩卖产品。
For a start, they are not simply trying to beat an index. Instead, their goal is to increase their clients' wealth in absolute terms.
首先，它们不仅仅是要超越某个指数，相反，它们的目标是要增加客户财富的绝对值。
Liverpool boss Rafa Benitez had one of his top scouts in Bari on Wednesday night to see Italy beat Scotland.
利物浦主帅拉法·贝尼特斯星期三晚上出现在意大利击败苏格兰的巴里赛场进行考察。
But consider this: Julian Assange did not upload the classified documents and wait for the world to beat a path to his door.
但想想这件事：朱利安阿桑奇没有把这些机密文件上载到网上然后等着全世界找上门来。
May be in violation of regulations, Juanzi do not agree, Wang Jinyang hand would beat her, his mouth still swore.
可这违反了规定，娟子不同意，王金扬手就要打她，嘴里还骂着。
Rodriguez was a starter when Liverpool beat Everton in a feisty Merseyside derby at the beginning of the month.
本月初利物浦莫西塞德德比击败埃弗顿比赛中，罗德里格斯是其中一员。
It's easy to beat ourselves over it, but this approach is not going to help.
战胜它是很容易的，但是这个办法并不奏效。
If he dare bully you again, I'll help you beat the devil out of him.
要是他敢再欺负你，我就帮你狠狠地揍他一顿。
A gang of muggers beat the living daylights out of him.
一帮劫匪把他狠狠地揍了一顿。
The hot African sun beat down on her; her truck sat in the street with a cargo of guns and ammunition and land mines.
太热了。她的卡车就安静地停在街上，上面装了一车枪支，弹药和地雷。
When he said we were trying to make a fool of him, I could only murmur that the Creator had beat us to it.
当他们说我们在企图愚弄他的时候，我惟有嘟哝着说：造物主早已抢先了我们一步啦。
I'm gonna beat you to death with all that's left of your daughter.
我要用你女儿的骨头打死你
She was as tired as I was of our side getting beat and treating defeat as evidence of moral virtue and superiority.
我们民主党人总是把遭受打击和挫败看成道德高尚和地位优越的证明，希拉里和我一样对这种态度感到厌烦。
Robbie: Well, you've got to run up and down with us in the market holding a frying pan with a pancake in it and try to beat the other teams.
罗比：你得手持煎锅，锅中盛块薄饼，和我们一起在市场来回跑，要跑得比其他队伍快。
Sam boasted that she could beat anyone at poker.
萨姆吹嘘说打扑克牌谁都赢不了她。
Then his father could not beat him any more, or despise him any more, or mock him any more-he, John, the Lord's anointed.
到那时，父亲再也不能打他，再也不能鄙视他，再也不能嘲笑他--他，约翰，将是主的使者。
Beat the ingredients together to a creamy consistency.
把配料搅拌成乳脂状。
A weakness came to her limbs and her heart beat painfully.
她的四肢瘫软了，她的心跳得又快又烈。
The waves beat into the ship.
浪打入船中。
The old man beat out a path.
老人开出了一条路。
The July sun beat down on them.
7月的骄阳火辣辣地照晒着他们。
The waves beat against the sea shore.
波浪拍击着海岸。
His policy was to beat each enemy in turn.
他的方针是各个击破。
The hunters beat a path through the undergrowth.
猎人们在灌木丛中踩出了一条小径。
He ran his stony eyes over their faces and told them he could beat hell out of any man in his outfit.
他用冷酷无情的眼睛扫视着他们一个个的脸，然后对他们说，他可以把中队里的任何士兵打得屁滚尿流。
It was snowing hard as I beat through the passes of the great mountains, and I had a stiff fight to win through.
正当我飞越丛山峻岭时，又下起大雪来，我不得不同风雪进行激烈的搏斗并战胜它。
These two enormous men wearing nothing but their shorts, standing there trying to beat each other to death.
两个魁梧凶悍的男人身上除了裤衩外什么也没穿，他们面对面对打，都想把对方打死。
He held perfectly still, trying to beat back the waves of exhaustion that surged through him.
他赶紧躺着不动，尽量压制阵阵袭来的全身疲惫之感。
Receiving no answer, he tore his hair, and beat his feet upon the ground, like a distracted child.
不曾得到回答，他撕着他的头发，顿着他的脚好象一个着急得发疯的小孩似的。
I've heard people say he used to beat up on his wife.
我听说他以前常打妻子。
Hitherto he had been utterly ignorant of it, but now it beat full in his face.
（这种空气，）他从前是一直没有经验过的，可是，现在整个迎着他的脸上袭了来。
Hunter looked up at him and said, "You shouldn't let him beat you so easily. "
亨特抬头向他看着说：“你为什么这样容易被他拒绝了？”
The waves leaped up, one at the other's heels and beat down on the beach with an angry roar.
波涛一个接一个汹涌而起，然后摔落在海滩上，发出愤怒的轰鸣。
The bed being soft, it broke no bones, but as the weight was great, and made greater by the fall, it beat me down.
那垫子是软的，当然没有把我的骨头折断；但是那重量可也不轻，从上面扔下来又来势很猛，因此把我打倒在地。
Our soldiers beat back all the attacks of the enemy.
我们战士击退了敌人的所有进攻。
"Bless me, I do believe I've been asleep, " he cried, "Well, I'm dead beat; I think I shall go to bed. "
“老天！我相信我是睡着了，”他喊道，“哎，我累极了；我想我得上床了。”
The gift that caused my heart to beat faster was a simple blue scarf with a gold border.
最使我兴奋的礼物是一条朴素的镶了金边的蓝色头巾。
The ranks of our army beat on the enemy's forces.
我们军队连续不断地攻击敌人。
Nobody can beat the idea out of her head.
谁都无法叫她打消这个念头。
More police officers out on the beat may help to cut crime.
增加巡逻的警察可能有助于减少罪行。
This type of music has a strong beat to it.
这种音乐节奏感很强。
The boat beat back towards the shore.
船朝着海岸驶回。
We were up and off early to beat the heat .
我们很早就起床出发了，趁天还没热。
There wasn't a soldier who could beat me, he thought.
他心想：比我还好的兵是天下难找的。
But if you take a look at this video, you will see that he beat Reese badly and left her to bleed to death.
但如果你看一下这段录像，你就会发现他确实把Reese打成重伤，并且任由她留在原地流血至死。
He paused and looked at me, that look that always made my heart skip a beat.
他顿了一下然后看着我他看我的那种眼神总是使我的心砰砰直跳。
As the sun beat down on the tiny sculptures they stooped and slumped, lending an ephemeral quality to the already very cool installation.
当太阳击败了他们的小雕塑弯下腰下滑，贷款质量的一个短暂的安装已经非常冷静。
And as I was talking with him, Steve said to me, you know Robert, if I can beat this cancer, I win.
他对我说：安珀，若我能胜过这癌症，我就赢了。
Her dark eyes watched the dance hungrily from her position behind a tall fern, and he felt his heart beat faster.
她站在一棵高大的植物后面，用她那黑眼睛渴望地望着舞池，然后他感到心跳加速。
loudly cri your name, Ev'ry beat of my heart. I want so much to be with you, oh, please, please, feel the same.
都在呼喊你名字。如此渴望和你一起，内心的每一次跳动。噢，希望你希望你能有同样的感觉。
Irritated, mom beat me with the spoon for pig feeding and spread the pig feed all over me. I did not cry, just filled with hatred.
妈妈气得用喂猪的勺子打我，弄了我一身的猪食，我没有哭，心里只有恨。
He was like the abusive boyfriend who beat you up and then apologized after promising to pay up front next time. Really.
他就像个有暴力倾向的男朋友，一次次把你打个鼻青脸肿之后又一次次道歉说决不再犯会好好对你。
As you can see, I have no arms so I can't beat you, and I have no legs so I can't run away from you.
你看，我没胳膊，所以我不会打你的，而我又没有腿，所以我不会一人跑丢下你的。
Dear friend, i miss you so much! i wanna beat the living shit out of you and feed it to your mother!
亲爱的朋友，我很想念你，我想把你的屎活活的打出来然后为给你娘吃！
I beat my brains out trying to think of a way of getting round the difficulty.
我绞尽脑汁，试图想出避开那一困难的办法。
"I beat myself up a lot" about having confessed, Mr. Lowery said in a recent interview. "I thought I was the only dummy who did that. "
“我痛恨自己”进行了坦白，罗维利先生在最近的一次接受采访的时候说。“我以为我是唯一一个这样做的的傻瓜。”
But the Nightingale's voice grew fainter, and her little wings began to beat, and a film came over her eyes.
但是，夜莺的声音却越来越微弱。她的翅膀开始扇动，一道掠影闪过她的眼睛。
A short time later, I realized that his heart was pounding, as if it were trying to beat right out of his chest.
过了一小会，我发现他心跳强烈，好像心脏要从胸腔中跳出来。
Close to the beginning of a project, expertise-based techniques usually beat formula-based models.
在项目开始阶段，基于专家经验的技术通常比使用公式的技术要好。
The child beat his hand upon his heart; and looked in his companion's face, with tears of real agony.
他拍打着自己的胸脯，抬眼看了看与自己同行的那个人，泪水里包含着发自内心的痛苦。
The word instantly signaled friendliness and simplicity. It managed to be both slightly off-beat and as normal as a slice of pie.
苹果这个词听上去友好，简单，有点特别，又如同一块皮萨一样寻常。
There is no point in trying to explain that the object of tennis is to beat the other player, not to look like a dashing guest chez Gatsby.
若此就试图将网球解释为以击败其他球员为目标，而非优雅地去盖茨比家做客，就显得毫无必要了。
It gives us great hope of winning the final , although we know it will be very tough, as Benfica have always been a very hard team to beat.
这给了我们赢得决赛很大的希望，尽管我们知道这是非常困难的，因为本菲卡从来都是一支很难能够击败的球队。
Let's get ready to rumble. . . -But they're boys! You know, how are we going to beat three boys?
让我们来个冠军争霸…-但是他们都是猛男啊！你知道，我们怎样才能打败三个男人？
First put coffee in the boiled water, and then beat sugar in.
先把咖啡放在开水中，然后加糖搅拌。
Then he would beat his arms on the ground.
他抡着双臂，在地上乱捶。
The posse beat the countryside for the fugitive.
（美国）民防团在乡间搜捕逃犯。
What! You let somebody beat you!
什么！你让别人赶上了！
Competition should beat the price down.
（市场）竞争会使价格下跌。
To beat the competitors, we must work hard to keep up with the international level.
要想打败对手，我们必须努力达到国际水平。
He wanted $8000 for the car but I beat him down to $6000.
他那辆汽车要价8000元，但我压到了6000元。
Our people beat up through many difficulties.
我们的人民从重重困难中挣扎过来了。
We beat up for soldiers.
我们为征兵而奔走。
The winds were contrary; we had to beat about for two days.
正碰上逆风，我们的船只好迎斜风行驶了两天。
