gives
美 [ɡɪv]
英 [ɡɪv] 
- v.给;送给;让步;交给
- n.弹性;伸展性
- 网络给予;应把;发
词形变化
过去式:gave 过去分词:given 现在分词:giving 第三人称单数:gives 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
交给;提供hand/provide
1. | [t] 给;交给to hand sth to sb so that they can look at it, use it or keep it for a time |
| Give the letter to your mother when you've read it. 信看完后交给你母亲。 |
| She gave her ticket to the woman at the check-in desk. 她把票递给了登机手续服务台的女服务员。 |
| Give your mother the letter. 把信给你母亲。 |
| They were all given a box to carry. 给了他们每人一个箱子让他们搬。 |
2. | [t][i] 赠送;赠与;送给to hand sth to sb as a present; to allow sb to have sth as a present |
| What are you giving your father for his birthday? 你打算送给你父亲什么生日礼物? |
| She was given a huge bunch of flowers. 有人给她送了一大束花。 |
| Did you give the waiter a tip? 你给服务员小费了吗? |
| We don't usually give presents to people at work. 我们一般不给在职员工送礼。 |
| They say it's better to give than to receive. 人们说施比受有福。 |
3. | [t] (为某人)提供,供给,供应to provide sb with sth |
| They were all thirsty so I gave them a drink. 他们都口渴了,所以我给了他们一杯饮料。 |
| Give me your name and address. 把你的名字和地址报给我。 |
| We've been given a 2% pay increase. 我们获得了 2% 的加薪。 |
| I was hoping you would give me a job. 我还盼望着你能给我份工作呢。 |
| He was given a new heart in a five-hour operation. 经过五个小时的手术,给他移植了一颗新的心脏。 |
| She wants a job that gives her more responsibility. 她想得到一份责任更大的工作。 |
| Can I give you a ride to the station? 你搭我的便车去车站好吗? |
| They couldn't give me any more information. 他们不可能给我提供更多的信息。 |
| I'll give you(= allow you to have) ten minutes to prepare your answer. 我会给你十分钟时间准备回答。 |
| Don't give me any of that backchat(= don't be rude) . 别跟我顶嘴。 |
| He gives Italian lessons to his colleagues. 他给同事们上意大利语课。 |
| The reforms should give a better chance to the less able children. 这些改革应该给予能力较低的儿童更好的机会。 |
金钱money
4. | [i][t] 捐助;捐赠;捐款to pay money to a charity, etc., to help people |
| We need your help─please give generously. 我们需要您的帮助,请慷慨解囊吧。 |
| They both gave regularly to charity. 他俩定期为慈善事业捐款。 |
| I gave a small donation. 我给了一点微薄的捐助。 |
5. | [t] (为获得某物或做某事而)支付,付款to pay in order to have or do sth |
| How much will you give me for the car? 你肯出多少钱买我这辆汽车? |
| I'd give anything to see him again. 只要能再见他一面我出多少钱都愿意。 |
| I gave £50 for the lot. 我出 50 英镑一下全买了。 |
视为重要treat as important
6. | [t] 将(时间、精力等)用于to use time, energy, etc. for sb/sth |
| I gave the matter a lot of thought. 我反复思考过这个问题。 |
| I gave a lot of thought to the matter. 我反复思考过这个问题。 |
| The government has given top priority to reforming the tax system. 政府优先致力于税制改革。 |
惩罚punishment
7. | [t] 使受…惩罚to make sb suffer a particular punishment |
| The judge gave him a nine-month suspended sentence. 法官判处他有期徒刑九个月,缓期执行。 |
| We discussed what punishment should be given to the boys. 我们讨论了该如何惩罚这些男孩。 |
疾病illness
8. | [t] 把(疾病)传染给to infect sb with an illness |
| You've given me your cold. 你把感冒传染给我了。 |
| She'd given the bug to all her colleagues. 她把这种病毒传染给了所有的同事。 |
聚会;活动party/event
9. | [t] ~ sth 举办;举行if yougive a party, you organize it and invite people |
10. | [t] ~ sth 表演;公开进行to perform sth in public |
| She gave a reading from her latest volume of poetry. 她朗诵了她最近出版的诗集里的一首诗。 |
| The President will be giving a press conference this afternoon. 总统今天下午将举行记者招待会。 |
做;产生do/produce sth
11. | [t] ~ sth (与名词连用描述某一动作,意义与该名词相应的动词相同)used with a noun to describe a particular action, giving the same meaning as the related verb |
| She gave a shrug of her shoulders(= she shrugged ) . 她耸了耸肩。 |
| He turned to us and gave a big smile(= smiled broadly) . 他转身对着我们咧开嘴笑。 |
| She looked up from her work and gave a yawn(= yawned) . 她停下工作抬起头来打了个哈欠。 |
| He gave a loud cry(= cried out loudly) and fell to the floor. 他大叫了一声倒在地板上。 |
| Her work has given pleasure to(= pleased) millions of readers. 她的著作给数百万读者带来了欢乐。 |
| He gave her a kiss(= kissed her) . 他吻了她一下。 |
| I have to admit that the news gave us a shock(= shocked us) . 我不得不承认这个消息让我们大为震惊。 |
| We'll give you all the help we can(= help you in every way we can) . 我们将尽力帮助你。 |
12. | [t] ~ sb sth 使产生(某种感觉)to produce a particular feeling in sb |
| All that driving has given me a headache. 这一路开车让我头都痛了。 |
| Go for a walk. It'll give you an appetite. 去散散步,你就有食欲了。 |
电话telephone call
13. | [t] ~ sb sth 给(某人)打(电话)to make a telephone call to sb |
| Give me a call tomorrow. 明天给我打个电话。 |
| I'll give you a ring. 我会给你打电话的。 |
分数;等级mark/grade
14. | [t] ~ sb/sth sth.~ sth (to sb/sth) 给…评定(等级)to judge sb/sth to be of a particular standard |
| She had given the assignment an A. 她给这份作业打了个优。 |
| I give it ten out of ten for originality. 因其创意我给它打满分。 |
预计多长时间predict how long
15. | [t] ~ sb/sth sth 预计将持续(…时间)to predict that sth will last a particular length of time |
| That marriage won't last. I'll give them two years, at the outside. 那桩婚姻不会持久,我看最多两年。 |
体育运动in sport
16. | [t] ~ sb/sth + adj. 裁定,判(球员或球所处位置)to say that a player or the ball is in a particular position |
| The umpire gave the ball out. 裁判员判球出界。 |
弯曲bend
17. | [i] (在压力下)弯曲,伸长to bend or stretch under pressure |
| The branch began to give under his weight. 他身体的重量把树枝都压弯了。 |
| We can't go on like this─ something's got to give . 我们不能继续这样了,肯定会出事的。 |
18. | [i] 让步;妥协to agree to change your mind or give up some of your demands |
| You're going to have to give a little. 你可能非得稍做让步不可。 |
1. | [u] 伸展性;弹性the ability of sth to bend or stretch under pressure |
| The shoes may seem tight at first, but the leather has plenty of give in it. 这鞋刚开始穿时可能显得紧,但皮子的伸展性很好。 |
习惯用语
dont give me that
(表示不相信对方说的话)别跟我来这一套,别以为我会相信你used to tell sb that you do not accept what they say
| ‘I didn't have time to do it.’ ‘Oh, don't give me that!’ “我没有时间做这事。”“哦,别以为我会相信你的鬼话!” |
give and take
互相让步;双方迁就to be willing, in a relationship, to accept what sb else wants and to give up some of what you want
| You're going to have to learn to give and take. 你们必须学会互相迁就。 |
双方迁就;相互让步;互相忍让willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want
交谈;思想交流an exchange of words or ideas
| to encourage a lively give and take 鼓励活跃的思想交流 |
give as good as you get
回敬;回击;以牙还牙to react with equal force when sb attacks or criticizes you
| She can give as good as she gets. 她能够给以回击。 |
give it up (for sb)
鼓掌表示支持(某人)to show your approval of sb by clapping your hands
| Give it up for Eddie Murphy! 给艾迪 ) 墨菲以掌声鼓励! |
give me sth/sb (any day/time)
我宁愿;我更喜欢;我宁可选择used to say that you prefer a particular thing or person to the one that has just been mentioned
| We don't go out much. Give me a quiet night in front of the TV any day! 我们不常出去。我宁愿坐在电视机前安安静静地过一夜! |
give or take (sth)
相差不到;出入至多if sth is correctgive or take a particular amount, it is approximately correct
| It'll take about three weeks, give or take a day or so. 这要花大约三周时间,出入不过一天左右。 |
give sb to believe/understand (that)…
使某人相信;使某人理解to make sb believe/understand sth
| I was given to understand that she had resigned. 我得知她已经辞职了。 |
I give you…
我提议为(某人)干杯used to ask people to drink a toast to sb
| Ladies and gentlemen, I give you Geoff Ogilby! 女士们,先生们,我提议为杰夫 ) 奥格尔比干杯! |
I/Ill give you that
我承认这事有理;我承认这是事实used when you are admitting that sth is true
what gives?
发生了什么事;有什么消息what is happening?; what is the news?
give and take
互相让步;双方迁就to be willing, in a relationship, to accept what sb else wants and to give up some of what you want
| You're going to have to learn to give and take. 你们必须学会互相迁就。 |
双方迁就;相互让步;互相忍让willingness in a relationship to accept what sb else wants and give up some of what you want
交谈;思想交流an exchange of words or ideas
| to encourage a lively give and take 鼓励活跃的思想交流 |
英汉解释
v. | 6. 致(谢),转达(问候),贺(喜);提议为...干杯 16. 作为...的源泉[来源];给(病人)服(药);把(病)传染给;为...生子女;使...生子女 18. 完成(一次具体的动作或努力)give a kick [kiss, sly look, jump] 踢[吻,睨视,跳] 25. (地等受压力)坍下,凹下;(木器等)弯曲;(沙发等)有弹性;(螺钉等)松动 |
n. | |
英英解释
例句
Tuesday's tube strike in London gives us a flavour of the media narrative to come, and it's not going to be pretty.
星期二发生的铁路罢工让我们看到了媒体叙事的另一面,而这次,并不会如往常般精彩。
Peter's work always gives satisfaction for which he has been promoted twice in a matter at less than two years.
彼得的工作总是令人满意,为此,在不到两年时间里他被两次提升。
"That gives us a real shot at developing a drug that will inhibit metastasis, " he said in a statement.
他在陈述中说道:“这将使我们集中精力开发一种可抑制转移的药物。”
The market bounced back when the truth came out, but it gives you an idea of how fast something like this can have an impact.
真相大白时市场反弹,但它能让你知道这类事情的影响有多大。
At the beginning of filming, she gives a list of her favourite scenes that she wants to be up here for.
在刚开始拍摄时,她会列一张她想观看的最喜欢的场景的清单。
The Eclipse platform is made of several layers and gives plug-ins the ability to listen to what is going on in each of these layers.
Eclipse平台是由几层构成的,而且为每个插件提供了侦听其中每一层所发生的事情的能力。
A combination of a strong directional light and a weaker ambient light gives a natural-looking appearance to your scene.
由强方向性光源和较弱的环境光源组合在一起可以为你的场景提供一种自然的感观。
We got him on the move, where he could slice in or post up. It gives him opportunities to handle the ball a little bit. It's easier.
我们让他跑起来,可以切入,也可以单打,也有机会处理球,这样打更简单。
The leaves can continue to live for two years, and was close to the cuticle. The cuticle of the leaf gives the existence of cold stress.
林奈木的叶子可以持续生活两年,与角质层关系密切,角质层的存在对于叶颉颃寒逆境,具有重要的保护作用。
The administrative console of SCCM on your server gives you a series of ready-to-use collections, but you can create your own.
服务器上的SCCM的管理控制台提供了一系列立即可用的集合,但是也可以创建自己的集合。
What gives anyone to believe that a golfer (yawn) could ever hold such a revered place in the echelons of sports history?
拿什么来让人相信一名高尔夫球运动员(没劲)能在体育史上拥有如此尊崇的地位和排名?
The chemist gives him a quick taste of his latest potion, in that scene we get a quick glimpse of his hand with a WEDDING RING.
药剂师给了他一剂最新药让他快速尝试,在那个场景中我们看到他戴着婚戒的手快速的一闪。
The next time you get a hot tip, drop it into your trading system to see whether it gives you a buy or sell signal.
当你下次得到一个好消息,用你的交易系统去测试,看看是不是会出现买卖信号。
He came in a splendid way, gives us many things, is a joy to (be with him).
他宛如天降神将一般,给我们带来了很多,跟他呆在一起是很开心的事。
No matter how much she gives you "the butterflies" !
不论她给了你多少“白眼”!
It doesn't matter whether it was a pre-season friendly or not, but the fact it is pre-season gives us a wee bit of solace.
这与是否是季前的友谊赛无关,不过还好这是季前热身,这多少让人心宽了一点。
the graphics are beautiful but the content is sorely lacking. it gives me the impression that the DOT people do not know their own country.
图画设计很好,但却没有内容,让我感觉观光局不瞭解自己的国家,我国有许多美景,却完全只字未提。
The mini's Statue ability gives it a unique twist, providing an interesting way to ambush the enemy or claim a forward position.
这个战棋的能力赋予它一个独一无二的技巧,提供一种有趣的方式来埋伏敌人或放在一个前方的位置。
The model is really resting her head on the hand and it is natural for her to show is the back of her hand which gives it a masculine feel.
当模特真的将头放在手上休息的时候,将手背展现出来时比较自然的,而且也会给模特一种阳刚之气。
One sceptical analyst says: "The bottom will come when everyone at last gives up ever trying to find it. "
一位持怀疑态度的分析师表示:“当所有人最后都放弃寻找底部的时候,底部就出现了。”
The airs the fellow gives himself.
这个家伙多神气。
The first week of March gives promise of spring.
三月里头一个星期,露出了春天的信息。
Charles soaks up facts as fast as the teacher gives them.
老师讲的东西,查理一下子就能记住。
We previously worked out the Pd case which gives the terms in (11. 44).
我们前面已处理过Pd情况,给出(11.44)中的谱项。
It gives me pain to do so.
这样做使我痛苦。
Use of higher roots of (8. 88) in (8. 85) gives approximation to excited state wave function.
将(8.88)中的高值根用于(8.85),给出激发态波函数的近似。
With all the eagerness which such a transition gives Emma resolved to be out of doors as soon as possible.
爱玛带着这种转变所给予她的热情,决定尽快出门。
He's one of the few people I know who gives me a run for my money, and I wish we met more often.
他是我认识的很少几个可以给我机会表现自己的朋友之一,我希望我们常能见面。
In forced convection the movement of the fluid or gas is caused by an external agent which gives rise to pressure differences.
在强制对流中,液体或气体的运动是产生压力差的某种外营力造成的。
She gives him a long, queer look, composite of horror and a building panic.
她长时间用一种稀奇的眼光看着他,眼光里带有恐惧并且越来越惊慌起来。
That gives them quite an edge, you know.
你知道,这反而成为对他们非常有利的条件。
Flying gives me a real buzz .
飞行真让我兴奋。
He first gives in detail all the many points of structure which vary in the several species.
他首先就若干物种详细举出其在构造上的许多变异情况。
The programme gives the facts but does not apportion blame .
这个节目只摆出事实,并不评论谁是谁非。
Like a good scientist, he merely gives the facts.
如同优秀的科学家一样,他只描写了事实。
I suppose she still values the position he gives her.
我想她仍然看重他给她的那种地位。
The equation gives the value of the bending stress at any distance v from the neutral axis.
此式给出了至中性轴任意距离V处的弯曲应力值。
In fact, the most important aspect of the Matsushita sales "system" is the zealous personal attention Matsushita gives to the customer.
事实上,松下公司销售“体制”最重要的方法是松下公司对顾客个人所给予的热情关怀。
The book gives a fascinating insight into Mrs Blair's character.
这部书对布莱尔夫人的性格作了生动的剖析。
Figure 6 gives the electron ranges calculated from one set of expression for silicon, aluminum, and gold.
图6给出了从硅,铬和金的一套表达式中计算出的电子射程。
This gives the diagram shown in Fig. 22.
这样就得出图22所示的结果。
The theatre gives discounts for block bookings .
该剧院给团体票打折。
You would like to know what gives me such a confidence that my prediction will ultimately come?
您想知道是什么使我深信自己的预言终将实现?
In Britain, the Arts Council gives grants to theatres.
英国的艺术委员会向剧院提供资金。
He gives twice that gives in a twice.
立刻施与的人等于施与两次。
She gives freely to the homeless.
她对无家可归者慷慨解囊。
If the company gives you a password for your computer, you should not write it down on a piece of paper. Try to remember it instead.
如果公司给你电脑密码,不要把它写在纸上,试着将密码记住。
China has been running conservative fiscal policies in recent years, which gives it a lot of room to expand spending in a downturn.
最近几年,中国一直实行保守的财政政策,这让中国获得了在经济低迷时期扩大支出的空间。
Cynics note that this gives the industry just two years before it begins to forget the stresses and resulting lessons of the past three.
愤世嫉俗者指出,这只给了银行业两年,让它们开始忘记过去三年的艰难处境和由此带来的教训。
This gives you information about how much mail is waiting to be routed over a period of time.
这将显示在某个时间段内有多少邮件等待被路由出去。
The illusion created by the mirror gives him the impression that both of his hands are, indeed, moving.
镜子造成的幻象让病人觉得他的两只手的确在动。
Multiple sponsorship gives two or more advertisers the opportunity to be identified with a particular program while sharing the cost.
多家赞助使两家或多家广告客户成为某节目的赞助商,同时他们分担费用。
But good or bad, KVM is in the kernel, which gives it a huge leap forward against the existing solutions.
但是不论好坏,KVM位于内核中,这对于现有解决方案来说是一个巨大的飞跃。
in which the sum of the unsteady effect and the convective effect gives the rate of change of a parameter for a fluid particle.
和不稳定的效果和对流效应给的变化率参数对流体粒子。
It's not that it gives me a warm glow, but it does give me a certain peace with myself, and a sense of purpose.
这并不在于它给我带来了一种温暖的热情,而是确实让我自己获得了某种平静,并有了明确的目标。
it gives body to what he knows is illusion, and, knowing it is nothing else, he loves it better than reality.
即使头脑最清晰的人,从道理上他可能知道,在实际中却不会承认爱情有一天会走到尽头。
Bogs steps to Andy , pulls out an awl with a vicious eight -inch spike, gives him a good long look at it.
伯格斯走到安迪面前,拔出一把足有八英寸锥头的锥子,让安迪仔细看了看。
The scale of Mr Obama's victory gives him considerable scope to force through any policies he wants in the early years of his term.
奥巴马的获胜优势给予了他很大的空间,让他在任期头几年可以强行通过任何自己想实施的政策。
It was his fate as a man, and the ferocity of his response to that fate, which gives such enduring energy to his verse.
正是他作为人类的命运,以及他对此命运的激烈反抗,赋予了他的诗歌以不朽的精神。
Mr. Pak takes out a box from Burberry's and gives it to his wife.
派克从雨衣里拿出一个盒子给了他的妻子。
There is no doubt that work is important for me and gives me the sense of empowerment and independence, which also arouses my creativity.
毫无疑问工作对我而言是很重要的,它给了我施展自己的空间,培养了我的独立性,激发了我的创造力。
Your work is to choose from among all of that which feels best to you, and fixate on it as long as it gives you pleasure and joy.
你的工作是选择对你来讲感觉最好的东西,并且只要它给你快乐和喜悦,你就可以迷恋上它。
China often gives pandas, unique to the country, to other countries as a sign of goodwill or to mark a breakthrough in relations.
中国经常向其他国家赠送其独有的熊猫,以示友好或在双方关系上谋求突破性进展。
When you set up a network, Windows automatically creates a workgroup and gives it a name.
设置网络时,Windows将自动创建一个工作组并给它命名。
So Ganesh is one who gives the balance, the "Vivek" , the understanding to you by which you know how far to go with things.
格涅沙是给予平衡者,即「Vivek」,这是让你了解事物如何发展的知识。
"I say a long prayer starting out every morning for everybody, and it gives you quite a bit of time to do that, " she said.
她说:“从每天早上开始,我就为每个人长时间祈祷,而这给了你足够的时间去做这些事情。”