holds

holds

美 [hoʊld] 　英 [həʊld]

  • v.举行；有；掌握；担任(职务等)；举行；持有；保存；抓住；有；占据；担任(职务等)；持有(见解等)
  • n.抱；持；握；控制；【船】货舱；握住；掌握；保持；【船】货舱；握住；掌握；保持
  • 网络预约；中继成功；一盘的量

词形变化

过去式：held held  过去式：held  过去分词：holden  第三人称单数：holds  现在分词：holding  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

v.
手；双臂in hand/arms
1.
[t]
~ sb/sth (+ adv./prep.)
拿着；抓住；抱住；托住；夹着to carry sth; to have sb/sth in your hand, arms, etc.
She was holding a large box.
她提着一只大箱子。
I held the mouse by its tail.
我抓着耗子的尾巴倒提起来。
The girl held her father's hand tightly.
女孩紧紧地拉着她父亲的手。
He was holding the baby in his arms.
他抱着婴儿。
The winning captain held the trophy in the air.
获胜队的队长把奖杯高举到空中。
We were holding hands(= holding each other's hands) .
我们手拉着手。
The lovers held each other close.
这对恋人紧紧相拥着。
2.
[t]
~ sth
抱住，捂住，按住（受伤的身体部位等）to put your hand on part of your body, usually because it hurts
She groaned and held her head.
她呻吟着，用手抱住头。
位置in position
3.
[t]
使保持（在某位置）to keep sb/sth in a particular position
Hold your head up.
抬起头来。
Hold this position for a count of 10.
保持这个姿势别动，数到 10。
The wood is held in position by a clamp.
这木头用夹钳固定住了。
I had to hold my stomach in(= pull the muscles flat) to zip up my jeans.
我得把肚皮收紧才能拉上牛仔裤的拉链。
I'll hold the door open for you.
我会把门给你开着的。
支撑support
4.
[t]
~ sb/sth
支撑…的重量to support the weight of sb/sth
I don't think that branch will hold your weight.
我觉得那根树枝撑不住你的重量。
容纳；包含contain
5.
[t]
~ sb/sth
容纳；包含to have enough space for sth/sb; to contain sth/sb
This barrel holds 25 litres.
这只桶能盛 25 升。
The plane holds about 300 passengers.
这架飞机可容纳大约 300 名乘客。
监禁sb prisoner
6.
[t]
监禁；拘留to keep sb and not allow them to leave
Police are holding two men in connection with last Thursday's bank raid.
警方拘留了两名与上星期四的银行抢劫案有关的男子。
He was held prisoner for two years.
他被囚禁了两年。
控制control
7.
[t]
~ sth
守卫；控制to defend sth against attack; to have control of sth
The rebels held the radio station.
叛乱者占据了电台。
保持remain
8.
[i]
承受住；坚持住；保持原位to remain strong and safe or in position
They were afraid the dam wouldn't hold.
他们担心大坝会承受不住。
9.
[i]
保持不变to remain the same
How long will the fine weather hold?
好天气会持续多久？
If their luck holds, they could still win the championship.
如果他们的好运持续下去，他们仍能赢得冠军。
使持续keep
10.
[t]
~ sth
使（注意力或兴趣）持续不减；吸引住to keep sb's attention or interest
There wasn't much in the museum to hold my attention.
博物馆中没有很多让我感兴趣的东西。
11.
[t]
~ sth (at sth)
使保持同样程度（或比率、速度等）to keep sth at the same level, rate, speed, etc.
Hold your speed at 70.
保持 70 迈的速度。
12.
[t]
~ sth
保存；存储to keep sth so that it can be used later
records held on computer
存在计算机中的记录
Our solicitor holds our wills.
律师保存着我们的遗嘱。
We can hold your reservation for three days.
您的预订我们可以保留三天。
拥有own
13.
[t]
~ sth
拥有；持有to own or have sth
Employees hold 30% of the shares.
雇员持有 30% 的股份。
工作job
14.
[t]
~ sth
担任；任职to have a particular job or position
How long has he held office?
他任职有多久了？
纪录；称号record/title
15.
[t]
~ sth
获得；赢得to have sth you have gained or achieved
Who holds the world record for the long jump?
跳远世界纪录的保持者是谁？
She held the title of world champion for three years.
她保持了三年的世界冠军头衔。
意见opinion
16.
[t]
怀有，持有（信念、意见）to have a belief or an opinion about sb/sth
He holds strange views on education.
他对教育的看法不同寻常。
She is held in high regard by her students(= they have a high opinion of her) .
学生对她评价很高。
firmly-held beliefs
坚定的信念
17.
[t]
认为；相信to consider that sth is true
I still hold that the government's economic policies are mistaken.
我仍然认为政府的经济政策是错误的。
Parents will be held responsible for their children's behaviour.
父母将要对孩子的行为负责。
These vases are held to be the finest examples of Greek art.
这些花瓶被视为希腊艺术的最佳典范。
会议meeting
18.
[t][usupass]
~ sth
召开；举行；进行to have a meeting, competition, conversation, etc.
The meeting will be held in the community centre.
会议将在社区活动中心举行。
It's impossible to hold a conversation with all this noise.
噪音这么大，根本没法进行交谈。
道路；路线road/course
19.
[t]
~ the road
（尤指高速行驶时）平稳行驶to be in close contact with the road and easy to control, especially when driven fast
20.
[t]
~ a course
保持航线to continue to move in a particular direction
音乐in music
21.
[t]
~ sth
延长，继续唱（某音符）to make a note continue for a particular time
电话on telephone
22.
[i][t]
（打电话时）等待，不挂断to wait until you can speak to the person you have telephoned
That extension is busy right now. Can you hold?
分机现在占线。您能等一会吗？
She asked me to hold the line.
她要我别挂断电话。
停止stop
23.
[t]
~ sth
停下；不要做used to tell sb to stop doing sth or not to do sth
Hold your fire!(= don't shoot)
别开枪！
Hold the front page!(= don't print it until a particular piece of news is available)
把头版暂时空着！
Give me a hot dog, but hold the(= don't give me any) mustard.
给我来份热狗，但别加芥末。
n.
用手with hand
1.
[sing][u]
抓；握；拿；支撑the action of holding sb/sth; the way you are holding sb/sth
His hold on her arm tightened.
他把她的胳膊抓得更紧了。
She tried to keep hold of the child's hand.
她尽力拉住那孩子的手不放。
Make sure you've got a steady hold on the camera.
一定要拿稳相机。
体育运动in sport
2.
[c]
持；握；抓；抱；（尤指摔跤、打斗中的）擒拿法a particular way of holding sb, especially in a sport such as wrestling or in a fight
The wrestler put his opponent into a head hold.
那位摔跤手给对手来了个头部擒拿。
权力；控制power/control
3.
[sing]
~ (on/over sb/sth)
影响；权威；控制influence, power or control over sb/sth
What she knew about his past gave her a hold over him.
她知道他的过去，所以能够控制他。
He struggled to get a hold of his anger.
他竭力压制自己的怒火。
攀登in climbing
4.
[c]
支撑点（可手攀或脚踏的地方）a place where you can put your hands or feet when climbing
船；飞机on ship/plane
5.
[c]
货舱the part of a ship or plane where the goods being carried are stored

习惯用语

hold good
正确；适用to be true
The same argument does not hold good in every case.
同样的论点并非在所有的情况下都适用。
hold it
稍等；别动used to ask sb to wait, or not to move
Hold it a second─I don't think everyone's arrived yet.
请稍候，我想人还没有到齐。
there is no holding sb
阻拦不住某人a person cannot be prevented from doing sth
Once she gets on to the subject of politics there's no holding her.
她一谈起政治就滔滔不绝。
catch, get, grab, take, etc. (a) hold of sb/sth
抓住；拿着；握着；握住to have or take sb/sth in your hands
He caught hold of her wrists so she couldn't get away.
他抓住她的手腕，使她无法挣脱。
Lee got hold of the dog by its collar.
李拉住了狗的项圈。
Quick, grab a hold of that rope.
快，抓住那条绳子。
Gently, she took hold of the door handle and turned it.
她轻轻地握住门把手扭动了它。
get hold of sb
和某人联系；找到某人to contact or find sb
Where have you been? I've been trying to get hold of you all day.
你去哪了？我一整天都在找你。
get hold of sth
找到所需要的东西to find sth that you want or need
I need to get hold of Tom's address.
我需要找到汤姆的地址。
It's almost impossible to get hold of tickets for the final.
几乎不可能搞到决赛的门票。
学会；理解to learn or understand sth
no holds barred
不加约束；没有限制with no rules or limits on what sb is allowed to do
on hold
推迟；中断delayed until a later time or date
She put her career on hold to have a baby.
她中断了事业以便生孩子。
The project is on hold until more money is available.
这项工程暂停，等到有更多的资金时再进行。
（电话接通后）等某人接电话if a person on the telephone is puton hold , they have to wait until the person that they want to talk to is free
take (a) hold
开始完全控制；变得十分强大to begin to have complete control over sb/sth; to become very strong
Panic took hold of him and he couldn't move.
他突然惊慌得动弹不得。
They got out of the house just before the flames took hold.
他们就在大火吞噬房子之前逃了出来。
It is best to treat the disease early before it takes a hold.
最好还是病向浅中医。

英汉解释

n.
1.
【船】货舱,底层舱
2.
握住;掌握;保持
3.
保留,预约;关于延迟的通知
4.
容器
5.
监禁,监牢;城砦;避难所
6.
【物】同期,同步
7.
支撑点,可攀[踏]的东西;线索,端绪
8.
威力,势力;理解力
9.
【乐】延长号,延音
10.
(拳击,摔跤等中的)擒拿法
11.
〈美〉(飞弹的)延迟倒数,延期发射
v.
1.
有,拥有,保存(财产);掌握,占据,保持(地位等);担任(职务等)
2.
怀有,持有(见解等);认为,相信,想;叛决
3.
举行,开(会)
4.
(用手,手臂等)拿住,握住,抓住,夹住
5.
包含,收容;容纳,装着
6.
控制,保持...的状态;支持,托住;压住,止住;吸住(注意等)
7.
〈美〉拘押;扣留;保留;使负(责任等)
8.
【乐】延长(发音)
9.
依法占有,用契约约束
10.
抓着,握着;保持 (on; to)
11.
继续,继续进行,持续
12.
合用,可适用,(条约等仍然)有效
13.
持久,耐久;支持得住
14.
享有,保有土地[财产,权利等] (of from)
15.
停止

英英解释

n.
1.
the fact that you are holding someone or something
2.
a way of holding someone, for example in a sport
3.
the power or control that someone has over a situation or area; power that you have over someone, especially because of something that you know about them
4.
the area in an airplane or ship that is used for goods, vehicles, or suitcases
5.
a place where you put your foot or hand so that you do not fall, for example when you are climbing
6.
the fact that someone manages to continue doing or having something
v.
1.
to carry something using your hands or arms; to carry something using another part of your body; to carry another person
2.
to support someone or something, or to stop them from moving
3.
to put a part of your body into a particular position
4.
to put your arms around someone because you love them or because they are unhappy
5.
to have something inside
6.
to be able to fit an amount of something inside
7.
to have something, for example a job; to have an opinion about something; to own money or property; to have a document that allows you to do something
8.
if a promise or offer holds, it still exists; to stay or keep something at a particular level; to continue to support a weight without breaking or being damaged; if your luck or the weather holds, it continues to be good; to continue to play or sing a note without stopping; to stay in the same position, for example when you are exercising
9.
to keep information, for example on a computer
10.
to not give something that someone wants to another person
11.
to keep someone somewhere as a prisoner; to stop a train, airplane, etc. from leaving at the right time, so that someone who is late can get on it; to stop someone from leaving or from doing what they want
12.
if an army holds an area, it has control of it and stops the enemy from getting control of it; to succeed in keeping control of a particular area in an election
13.
if a court or judge holds that something is true, the court or judge says that it is true; used for saying what people believe
14.
if you hold a meeting or event, you organize it; if a meeting or event is held in a particular place or at a particular time, it takes place there at that time
15.
to wait in order to speak to someone on the telephone. You can also say that you hold the line
16.
to have a particular quality; used for talking about the feelings that something makes you have. For example, if something holds no fear for you, you are not afraid of it; if your face or voice holds a particular emotion, it shows it
17.
to continue to have a particular feeling, especially a bad one
18.
to keep an idea or picture in your mind

例句

So he never responds when a blind or crippled beggar or a mother cradling her baby holds out a hand for money.

所以，当盲人、残疾乞丐或抱着婴儿的母亲伸手向他要钱时，他从来不给。

The two are heartbroken over their eternal separation, and the husband then holds a funeral for her as if she were a human being.

两人对他们的永诀悲痛欲绝，后来丈夫为她举行了葬礼，就同她是一个人类一样。

A true friend is someone who holds you to a higher standard; who expects you to be the best you can be.

真正的朋友是那些支持你往上走的人，是那些期待你能成为你所能成为的最好的人。

The child cries out staring at the wound in his disabled legs, and his mother holds him in her arms tightly.

孩子看到残肢的伤口，大声哭泣。母亲不忍心，将孩子紧紧抱在怀里。

When the guy holds the iPhone in his hands, touching the outside antenna band in two places, he drops reception.

视频中的人拿着iPhone时用手触摸到天线的两个不同的地方时信号会变弱。

Mack also holds a special place in her heart for a ministry called Hand and Cloth.

麦晋桁还拥有一个特殊的地方在她心中一个部所谓手和布。

But if we assume for a minute that physics holds the potential for a revolution in thinking, would we be able to see one coming?

但是如果我们假设物理学仍然有出现革命性思想的潜力，我们究竟能不能等到它出现的那一天呢？

One view holds that this was "victors' justice" imposed by an illegitimate tribunal after a show trial.

有人认为，审判徒具其表，法庭并不合法，“胜者正义”亦属强加。

If Christ does actually live in you, and holds Himself responsible for your life, what remains for you to do?

保罗回答说，若耶稣真正住在你心里，祂自然会对你的一生负责，我们还担忧什麽呢？

But as it turns out, the primitive technology inside the Hunley holds some clues to what led to its eventual fate.

但最后亨利号内的原始技术提供了一些是什么导致了其最终命运的线索。

Progress on a work plan for securing nuclear materials can be discussed when South Korea holds the next summit in two years.

保护核原料的工作计划进程将在两年后在南朝鲜招开的下一届峰会上讨论。

She laughs at how small Melbourne is and I pretend to be amazed by the fact Shanghai alone holds a population the size of Australia's.

她笑着说在墨尔本是多么渺小，我假装被事实上海，仅持有澳大利亚人口的规模感到惊讶。

One of the boys holds the rudder, which controls the direction of the boat.

其中一个男孩掌着舵，控制着船只的方向。

If a customer loses more than 5% of their weight within a year or holds a gym membership, the bank grants special rates.

如果能在一年内将体重减掉5%以上，或成为健身房会员，银行就会送出更为优厚的利率以示奖励。

In his hands, he holds a traditional Adygei violin used by Adygei people up to the 19th century.

在他的手中，他拿着的是一把古典的在19世纪被阿迪格人民使用的阿迪格小提琴。

The same idea holds in a relational database, and the column used to make the link is referred to as a key column.

同样的概念在关系数据库中也存在，用来进行链接的列叫做键列（keycolumn）。

A woman smiles, raises her eyebrows, opens her eyes wide, holds a gaze, fidgets with her hair, lowers and tilts her head, and laughs.

女人可能会微笑，扬起眉毛，睁大眼睛，长久注视，摆弄头发，降低或倾斜脑袋。

"The reality of the moment is so palpable and powerful that it holds imagination in a tight orbit from which it never fully escapes. "

“现实是如此强大且伸手可触，想象力被它困在了一个狭窄的轨道中而无处可逃。”

"You take that up with her the next time she holds court, " the pitmaster threw back at him.

“下次她开庭你就提议，”兽坑主人将差事丢回给他。

The person at the advertising firm in charge of the matter then holds a meeting.

广告公司负责这件事情的人会召开一次会议。

Mrs. Rouncewell holds this opinion, because she considers that a family of such antiquity and importance has a right to a ghost.

朗斯威尔太太所以有这样的看法，是因为她认为，这样古老而显赫的家庭，闹闹鬼倒是说得过去的。

He holds strong views on this matter, but in the presence of his supervisors he has to sing low.

他对这个问题持有强烈的意见，只是在上级面前得说得客气一点。

You mean he holds out on you?

你是说他瞒你了？

The prospect of living in a city holds little appeal for me.

将要住在城市里对我没有什么吸引力。

To each they offer gifts after his will, bread, kingdoms, stars, and sky that holds them all.

她们向每人奉献礼物，要什么有什么，面包、王国、星星、还有包罗一切的天空。

The union cannot call a strike unless it holds a ballot of members.

工会未经会员投票表决不得发动罢工。

City life holds little attraction for me.

我对城市生活不感兴趣。

Ted holds a party for his friends.

特德为他的朋友们举行了一次聚会。

He holds the chair of philosophy at Oxford.

他是牛津大学哲学系的系主任。

He holds much property in the city.

他在城里有许多财产。

This new car holds the road well. (is stable, eg. when cornering atspeed)

这辆新车很稳。（例如在快速转弯时）

It is not just a matter of marshalling facts, but a question of seeing what, if anything, holds the story together.

这不仅仅是关乎到要汇集资料，而且是要弄明白是什么让故事成为故事的问题。

Notice that Kevin holds his head extremely still. . . and that he keeps his elbows VERY near the surface, and VERY still.

注意凯文的头部完全静止，肘部“几乎”在水面上，并且也“几乎”静止。

This image shows part of a polar crater that still holds on to some summer ice, as well as beautiful sand dunes sculpted by the wind.

这张照片展示了某个极地陨坑，陨坑中还保存着一些夏季冰的痕迹，在风的作用下形成了一些美丽的沙丘。

Next up for the men, this Saturday's 1500. Davis holds the world record, but could get a strong challenge from Hedrick. . .

男子接下来的比赛是这周六的1500米。戴维斯保持着这项比赛的世界记录，但会面对亨德里克的强有力挑战…

You will be able to see which person likes or loves you and which holds negative thoughts towards you.

你也可以觉知什么人喜欢你，爱你；什么人不喜欢你。

Many things about tomorrow, I don't seem to understand; But I know Who holds tomorrow, And I know Who holds my hand.

有许多未来的事情，我现在不能识透但我知谁管著明天，我也知谁牵我手。

Before long it's he who has fallen into the water. She holds his hand as he floats, and yet she looks away.

不久之后他淹没在水中，她抓住他的胳膊使他脱离危险并向远处张望。

The company holds a client reception at the end of every year.

该公司每年年终都会举办一场客户招待会。

A people's war, however, is always waged right around a man's home and close to what he holds most near and dear in life.

而且，人民战争总是在人们的家乡一带进行，离人们生活中最亲近和最珍贵的东西很近。

a time of year that holds a unique interest for those who have survived one of these destructive storms.

这一时节对于从某一次这样的毁灭性风暴生还的人来说，有着特别的利害关系。

Sadr had good reason to be happy: He now holds the fate of his one-time enemy in his hands.

萨德尔有充分的理由高兴：因为他现在扼住了以前仇敌的命运之喉。

After he reads her Love Letter he then holds her hands and gives his own loving response with a greater awareness of what she needs to hear.

他读完她的情书后，握着她的手，有爱心地讲她希望听到的话。

Fuel tank holds s a supply of fuel. When the fuel is gasoline, the spark-ignition engine is often referred to as a gasoline engine.

燃油箱提供燃料。当燃料是汽油时，火花点燃发动机常常是指汽油发动机。

In his hand, he holds the key component of his next generation chair, which he hopes will be even sturdier and smoother in its motion.

图中，他手中握着的，就是这种新一代椅子的关键部件，设计者希望它能更坚固，动作更平滑。

He sings, and with his hands he holds a microphone and speaks so loud for all to hear.

他唱歌，并且与他的手他拿着一个话筒并且为所有那么大声讲话听见。

It may be helpful that Slovenia, another bit of former Yugoslavia, currently holds the six-monthly rotating EU presidency.

同样是前南斯拉夫一部分的斯洛文尼亚现在是欧盟任期6个月的轮值主席国，这或许对协议的签订会有帮助。

As you might imagine for a city this size, Tokyo holds a worthy amount of world records, some of them more unusual than others.

你可能已经猜到了，对于东京这么大的一个城市来说，它创下了数目可观的世界纪录，有些纪录可谓非同寻常。

It's easy to see why: nuclear fusion powers the sun, and it holds out the possibility of near-limitless electricity, without pollution.

很容易知道原因：核聚变为太阳提供能量，也为一种近乎无限的无污染的电提供了可能。

The so-called Group of 20 may be a cumbersome group, but at least it holds up something of a mirror to the world.

所谓的20国集团（G20）或许有些笨拙，但它至少反映了几分世界现状。

An indignant person, ready to fight for home or honour, holds his head upright, squares his shoulders, and clenches his fists.

当一个人义愤填膺，准备为家族或荣誉而战时，他会昂首张肩、紧握双拳。

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