burn

burn

美 [bɜrn]  英 [bɜː(r)n]

  • v.烧伤;燃烧;烫伤;烧着
  • n.烧伤;烫伤;灼伤;烧(或烫、灼)的痕迹
  • 网络烧焦;烧毁;焚烧

词形变化

过去式:burnt  过去式:burned burnt  过去式:burned  第三人称单数:burns  现在分词:burning  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

v.
fire
1.
[i]
燃烧;烧to produce flames and heat
A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.
壁炉里燃烧着暖融融的炉火。
Fires were burning all over the city.
全城处处燃烧着大火。
2.
[i]
着火;烧着to be on fire
By nightfall the whole city was burning.
到黄昏时,全城已是一片火海。
Two children were rescued from the burning car.
两名儿童从燃烧着的车中被救了出来。
The smell of burning rubber filled the air.
空气中弥漫着橡胶燃烧的气味。
3.
[t][i]
(使)烧毁,烧坏,烧伤,烧死to destroy, damage, injure or kill sb/sth by fire; to be destroyed, etc. by fire
to burn waste paper/dead leaves
焚烧废纸╱枯树叶
All his belongings were burnt in the fire.
他所有的财物都在大火中付之一炬。
The cigarette burned a hole in the carpet.
香烟把地毯烧了个洞。
The house was burnt to the ground(= completely destroyed) .
那座房子彻底焚毁了。
The house burned to the ground .
房子被大火夷为平地。
Ten people burned to death in the hotel fire.
旅馆火灾中有十人被烧死。
His greatest fear is of being burnt alive .
他最怕的是被活活烧死。
燃料fuel
4.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
(使燃料)燃烧if youburn a fuel, or a fuelburns , it produces heat, light or energy
a furnace that burns gas/oil/coke
煤气╱煤油╱焦炭熔炉
Some people burn calories(= use food to produce energy) faster than others.
有些人热量消耗得比其他人快。
Which fuel burns most efficiently?
哪种燃料燃烧效果最佳?
食物food
5.
[i][t]
(使)烧焦,烧煳if foodburns , or if youburn it, it is spoiled because it gets too hot
I can smell something burning in the kitchen.
我闻到厨房里有东西烧焦了。
Sorry─I burnt the toast.
抱歉,我把面包烤煳了。
太阳;热;酸sun/heat/acid
6.
[i][t]
(使)晒伤,烫伤,烧伤to be damaged or injured by the sun, heat, acid, etc.; to damage or injure sb/sth in this way
My skin burns easily(= in the sun) .
我的皮肤容易晒伤。
I got badly burned by the sun yesterday.
我昨天严重晒伤。
The soup's hot. Don't burn your mouth.
汤很热,别烫了嘴。
I burned myself on the stove.
我被炉子烫了。
身体部位of part of body
7.
[i]
火辣辣地痛;发烫if part of your bodyburns oris burning , it feels very hot and painful
Your forehead's burning. Have you got a fever?
你的前额很烫,你发烧了吗?
Her cheeks burned with embarrassment.
她羞得面颊发烫。
of a light
8.
[i]
发光;发亮to produce light
Lights were burning upstairs, but no one answered the door.
楼上亮着灯,但叫门没人回应。
有情感╱热望feel emotion/desire
9.
[i][t]
有强烈的情感;渴望to feel a very strong emotion or desire
to be burning with rage/ambition/love
满怀强烈的仇恨╱远大的抱负╱炽热的爱
He was burning to go climbing again.
他渴望再去爬山。
走得快go fast
10.
[i]
+ adv./prep.
向…迅速移动to move very fast in a particular direction
The car was burning down the road.
汽车沿着公路疾驰而去。
使生气make angry
11.
[t]
~ sb
激怒;使大怒to make sb very angry
So you did it just to burn me?
这么说,你那样做只是为了气我?
光盘等CD, etc.
12.
[t][i]
~ (sth) (to sth)
刻录(光盘等)to put information onto a CD, etc.
n.
injury
1.
[c]
烧伤;烫伤;灼伤;烧(或烫、灼)的痕迹an injury or a mark caused by fire, heat or acid
minor/severe/third-degree burns
轻度╱重度╱三度烧伤
cigarette burns on the furniture
烟头在家具上烫出的痕迹
burn marks
烙印
a specialist burns unit in a hospital
医院的烧伤专科
肌肉in muscles
2.
[sing]
酸痛感the feeling that you get in your muscles when you have done a lot of exercise
河流river
3.
[c]
小河;溪流a small river

习惯用语

burn your bridges
不留退路;破釜沉舟;背水而战to do sth that makes it impossible to return to the previous situation later
Think carefully before you resign─you don't want to burn your bridges.
辞职前要三思,你得给自己留条退路。
burn the candle at both ends
过度劳累;起早贪黑而疲惫不堪to become very tired by trying to do too many things and going to bed late and getting up early
burn your fingers|get your fingers burnt
(尤指生意上)没有先见之明而蒙受损失,因不慎而吃亏to suffer as a result of doing sth without realizing the possible bad results, especially in business
He got his fingers badly burnt dabbling in the stock market.
他糊里糊涂地进入股票市场,结果赔了老本。
burn a hole in your pocket
一有(钱)就想花;花钱没有节制if moneyburns a hole in your pocket , you want to spend it as soon as you have it
burn the midnight oil
挑灯夜战;熬夜to study or work until late at night
burn rubber
飞车to drive very fast
burn sth to a cinder/crisp
把某物烧焦(或烧煳)to cook sth for too long or with too much heat, so that it becomes badly burnt

英汉解释

v.
1.
烧焦,烧坏;烧伤,烫伤;烧死;〈美〉用电椅处死,电毙;对...处火刑
2.
消耗,浪费,挥霍
3.
烧制,焙烧(砖瓦等);烧穿,烧通
4.
(用烙铁,硫酸等)炙,烙,烧灼
5.
烧;点(烛,灯等)
6.
晒(黑等);晒干
7.
〈美俚〉欺骗;出售(劣质或假的麻醉药品)
8.
烙上(火印等);使铭感
9.
【化】使燃烧,使氧化,利用(铀等的)核能
10.
使发烧;使(喉咙)辣得难受
11.
激怒,挑动
12.
〈美俚〉使(火箭发动机等)点火
13.
燃烧,烧着;点着
14.
烧黑,烧焦,烧坏;烫痛;烫伤;晒黑
15.
发热,发光,发红;(因患病等)发热,发烫
16.
激动,兴奋;〈美〉发火,发怒;渴望;(问题等)白热化
17.
【化】氧化;热溶;【物】利用核能
18.
〈美俚〉(火箭发动机等)点火
19.
(因吃辛辣食物等)辣得发烧
20.
〈俚〉坐电椅(被处死)
n.
1.
烧伤,火伤;灼伤,电击伤,辐射伤;烧焦;烧痕
2.
烧(制)
3.
怒火
4.
〈美〉(森林等着火烧出来的)林间平地;烧山
5.
〈口〉雪茄烟
6.
〈美俚〉(宇宙飞行火箭发动机)在飞行中起动
7.
〈美俚〉短的连鬓胡子;鬓角
8.
〈英〉小溪,小川,小河

英英解释

v.
n.

例句

The course which she trains on is made of pitch, the heat of the surface even can burn her sole.

训练跑道沥青高温

If it fits, you can burn it to a DVD, or you can use USB Startup Disk Creator to put everything on a flash drive of the appropriate size.

使用这个文件刻录DVD盘片或者通过USB启动创建文件内容一个足够U盘

Treatment for an abrasion is similar to that of a burn, since raw skin is exposed to the air and can easily become infected.

擦伤处理灼伤处理类似因为皮肤里层暴露空气感染

I've reversed that trend, and am very active now, but I'm still trying to burn the fat I gained in those inactive years.

后来扭转趋势变得活跃一点但是燃烧那些堆积起来脂肪花费好些时间

The transition into the catabolic or open wound phase of burn injury is often not clearly demarcated.

烧伤休克转变分解代谢开放界线时常清晰

Just want to put yourself in a certain time or one phase of the mood, make it a "burn down hard drive" , can long letter.

只是自己正在时刻阶段刻录下来做成硬盘”,能够长久收藏

That the engines do not add more oil rather less, add less easy to burn bearings, Cadogan point has little to do.

认为发动机机油容易轴承关系不大

And if I burn at my own pleasure, where and how comes my wailing ? why is always sad complaint?

如果焚烧独特这些又是哪里或者怎么样来到身边为什么总是抱怨总是悲伤?。

For stainless steel, high speed steel, vanadium steel, high hardness, toughness and deformation, easy to burn the workpiece grinding.

适用不锈钢硬度韧性变形烧伤工件磨削加工

Actually after the crash he was fine it was only when he decided to do burn outs in a pile of rubbish he really felt the pain.

车祸感觉还好只是决定垃圾脚尖时候感觉疼痛

In a twinkling the tree began to sputter and burn like a candle blown by the wind.

说时迟那时快松树开始熊熊起来风吹蜡烛

A solid fuel, like coal and wood, can only burn at the surface, where it comes into contact with the air.

固体燃料木材只能表面燃烧因为表面接触空气

Then, the soon-to-be must burn his eyes out with a heated magic blade, so as to contain the spirit of the demon inside of him.

然后为了容纳恶魔灵魂即将成为恶魔猎人必须灼热魔法烧毁自己眼睛

I stood in front of it panicking to make sure that no draft would blow it out, stubbornly waiting for it to burn brightly.

蜡烛前面害怕确信没有蜡烛执著等待着蜡烛再次充分燃烧

The sun will burn out in due course, and we have to be off this planet if our species is to survive.

太阳未来燃烧殆尽为了生存我们不得不离开这个星球

"The money lender lives in the community, " he said. "At least you can burn down his house. With these companies, it is loot and scoot. "

放贷社区,”。“至少房子这些公司就跑。”

To lose that fat in a week, you have to burn off at least that amount in calories or eat that much less.

失去一个星期脂肪必须燃烧热量最少金额

Are you ready to burn 100 hours a week for the next two years to get your start-up off the ground?

打算100个小时未来重新起步么?

As I sit up in bed staring into the darkness, my feet making small circles to start my daily calorie burn, I feel depressed and defeated.

目光游离黑暗脚下已然开始通过圈圈方式开始燃烧卡路里日常任务

But I've heard one of you and I'm gonna make your head burn.

知道思绪缠绕

Long she leaned out in her freak dress, keen to burn her wings at life's candle.

穿着”、伫立多时一心生命自己翅膀

Burn off the old paint before repainting the door.

把门刷新油漆

If you could bring her back to life they would burn her again within six months.

即使复活他们六个以内

Every now and then he would burn all his papers.

时常烧毁所有文件

During burn-out or closing down of engine operation, these same steps must be taken in reverse order.

发动机熄火停车采取相反操作步骤

This workout helps you to burn off fat and tone muscles.

锻炼有助于消耗脂肪使肌肉强健

I burn with a desire to know whose children we can be.

急于知道咱们到底孩子

It is better to marry than to burn.

与其欲火攻心不如结婚

The soup's hot. Don't burn your mouth.

So you won't start to burn again.

这样不会脱皮

Lucia's mother asked her to marry the man but she refused, so the man said he would burn her.

母亲嫁给这个男人拒绝这个男人就要

Another little defect was that these matches could not be got to burn unless there was a light handy to touch them up with.

此外一个小小缺陷就是这些火柴自己必须另外火把它们

I will enslave you to your enemies in a land you do not know, for you have kindled my anger, and it will burn forever.

使认识地上仇敌因为使起火永远

The simulation then shows how the fire would burn and what parts of the city would be affected.

模拟场景展示如何燃烧城市哪些部分受到影响

Do you know how much energy you will burn up during the relay race?

知道进行接力赛消耗多少能量吗?

You might be able to rush like the hare from the famous fairy tale - which leads to sloppy work and eventual burn out.

可能需要来自著名童话故事野兔一样--导致草率工作,并最终失去热情

He said the evidence included high-heat internal injuries and the absence of external burn marks on the baby, Paris Talley.

证据包括婴儿巴黎泰勒体内由于高热导致伤害以及婴儿尸体没有外伤痕迹

It would burn up its food too rapidly and would not be able to eat fast enough to supply more fuel.

食物消耗非常迅速并且无法迅速用于补充更多能量

Or write it all down on a piece of paper and then burn it the next day.

或者可以然后第二

His face was scarred, and something that might have been a burn marred his jaw and left cheek.

畏惧表情火烧伤痕占据下巴脸颊

And in some cases, not the entire body is burned and we'd expect to see burn marks all over the body in a traditional house fire scenario.

并且一些自燃案例并非整个身体我们期待那些火灾剧本遍身出现

And in every several city of Judah he made high places to burn incense unto other gods, and provoked to anger the LORD God of his fathers.

犹大建立烧香耶和华怒气

But if you don't and won't, then burn this post immediately (figuratively, of course) and stick to what you know.

但是如果这样或者不想这样那么马上篇文章当然象征性),想要坚持

they believe the only place where people burn is hell, so burning dead bodies is against the Greek concept of life after death.

但是希腊教会反对这种做法他们认为唯一焚烧地方地狱希腊死后重生观念冲突

Since Mary's father would not give his consent to her marriage to the man, she decided to burn her bridges and eloped with him.

因为玛丽父亲不会同意男人结婚决定破釜沉舟男人私奔

He could feel the heat radiating from the floor and door, and figured the fire would burn its way through the cab in a matter of minutes.

可以感受以及地上传来估计几分左右驾驶室起来

How much longer do you wish to extract pieces and parts of the earth, burn them up and put them in the atmosphere?

打算榨取地球片段部分它们它们排放大气多久呢?

Stay all night? No, ' she said, looking slowly round. 'Ellen, I'll burn that door down, but I'll get out. '

!”慢慢望望。“艾伦那个反正出去。”

The company's cash burn is a matter of grave concern, and the lack of any late-stage or approved product adds to the company's woes.

公司资金消耗一个严肃值得关注问题而且缺乏任何后期研究核准产品公司带来更加严重伤痛

They then lit a huge fire to burn her if she did not renounce Christianity.

接着他们燃起放弃基督教