open

open

美 [ˈoʊpən]  英 [ˈəʊpən]

  • v.打开;开放;开启;张开
  • adj.开放;营业;坦诚;开放的
  • n.公开;户外;野外;旷野
  • 网络打开文件;开路;开着的

词形变化

第三人称单数:opens  现在分词:opening  过去式:opened  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

adj.
开着not closed
1.
开放的;敞开的allowing things or people to go through
A wasp flew in the open window.
一只黄蜂飞进了开着的窗子。
She had left the door wide open .
她把房门敞开着。
2.
张开的;张着的with eyelids or lips apart
She had difficulty keeping her eyes open(= because she was very tired) .
她连睁开眼睛的力气都没有了。
He was breathing through his open mouth.
他张着嘴呼吸。
3.
展开的;开放的spread out; with the edges apart
The flowers are all open now.
花现在都开了。
The book lay open on the table.
书摊开在桌子上。
4.
畅通的;开放的not blocked by anything
The pass is kept open all the year.
关口一年到头都是开放的。
未系着not fastened
5.
敞口的;未封的not fastened or covered, so that things can easily come out or be put in
Leave the envelope open.
别封上信封。
The bag burst open and everything fell out.
袋子爆开了,里边的东西都散落出来。
6.
没扣上的;敞开的not fastened
Her coat was open.
她的外衣敞着。
未围着not enclosed
7.
开阔的;未围上的not surrounded by anything; not confined
open country(= without forests, buildings, etc.)
空旷的田野
a city with a lot of parks and open spaces
有很多公园和空地的城市
driving along the open road(= part of a road in the country, where you can drive fast)
沿开阔的道路开车
敞开not covered
8.
敞开的;露天的;裸露的with no cover or roof on
an open drain
一条明沟
people working in the open air(= not in a building)
在户外作业的人
The hall of the old house was open to the sky.
旧房子的门厅是露天的。
an open wound(= with no skin covering it)
开放性伤口
an open flame
明火
对宾客for customers/visitors
9.
[nubn]
开放;营业if a shop/store, bank, business, etc. isopen , it is ready for business and will admit customers or visitors
Is the museum open on Sundays?
博物馆每星期天都开放吗?
The new store will be open in the spring.
新商店将在春天开业。
The house had been thrown open to the public.
这所宅院已向公众开放。
I declare this festival open.
我宣布庆祝活动开始。
比赛;建筑物of competition/building
10.
对大众开放的;公开的;人人可以参加的if a competition, etc. isopen , anyone can enter it
an open debate/championship/scholarship
公开的辩论会;人人可以参加的锦标赛;人人均可申请的奖学金
She was tried in open court(= the public could go and listen to the trial) .
她被公开审判。
The debate was thrown open to the audience.
辩论会对听众开放。
11.
[nbn]
~ to sb
(比赛、建筑物等)对特定群体开放if a competition, building, etc. isopen to particular people, those people can enter it
The competition is open to young people under the age of 18.
这项比赛让 18 岁以下的青少年参加。
The house is not open to the public.
这所住宅不对外开放。
备有available
12.
[nbn]
~ (to sb)
可得到;可使用to be available and ready to use
What options are open to us?
我们有什么选择?
Is the offer still open?
这个报价还有效吗?
I want to keep my Swiss bank account open.
我想保留我的瑞士银行账户。
无防范not protected
13.
~ (to sth)
易受损害;脆弱likely to suffer sth such as criticism, injury, etc.
The system is open to abuse.
这项制度容易被滥用。
He has laid himself wide open to political attack.
他在政治上已经处于极易受到攻击的境地。
不隐匿not hidden
14.
人人皆知的;不保密的;公开的known to everyone; not kept hidden
an open quarrel
公开的争吵
open government
透明的管理
their open display of affection
他们的公开示爱
His eyes showed open admiration as he looked at her.
他看她的时候,眼神里明显流露着敬佩之情。
性格person's character
15.
诚恳;坦诚;直率honest; not keeping thoughts and feelings hidden
She was always open with her parents.
她总是与父母无话不谈。
He was quite open about his reasons for leaving.
他对离开的原因完全未加隐瞒。
16.
~ to sth
思想开明的;不固执己见的willing to listen to and think about new ideas
I'm open to suggestions for what you would like to do in our classes.
我很乐意听听你们对课堂活动的建议。
待定not yet decided
17.
~ (to sth)
未决定的;待决定的not yet finally decided or settled
The race is still wide open(= anyone could win) .
赛跑胜负未定。
The price is not open to negotiation.
价格不容商议。
Some phrases in the contract are open to interpretation.
合同中的某些条文容有不同诠释。
Which route is better remains an open question(= it is not decided) .
哪条路线较好尚待决定。
In an interview try to ask open questions(= to which the answer is not just ‘yes’ or ‘no’) .
主持面试时要尽量问一些讨论性的问题。
织物cloth
18.
稀疏的;不密的with wide spaces between the threads
an open weave
稀疏织法
语音学phonetics
19.
开的;开口的produced by opening the mouth wide
v.
门窗;盖子door/window/lid
1.
[t]
~ sth
开;打开;开启to move a door, window, lid, etc. so that it is no longer closed
Mr Chen opened the car door for his wife.
陈先生为妻子打开车门。
2.
[i]
打开;(使)开to move or be moved so that it is no longer closed
The door opened and Alan walked in.
门开了,艾伦走了进去。
容器;包container/package
3.
[t]
~ sth
打开,开启(瓶盖、封口等)to remove the lid, undo the fastening , etc. of a container, etc. in order to see or get what is inside
Shall I open another bottle?
要不要我再开一瓶?
He opened the letter and read it.
他拆开信读起来。
眼睛eyes
4.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
睁开if youopen your eyes or your eyesopen , you move your eyelids upwards so that you can see
mouth
5.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
张开if youopen your mouth or your mouthopens , you move your lips, for example in order to speak
He hardly ever opens his mouth(= speaks) .
他几乎从不开口。
书籍book
6.
[t]
~ sth
打开;翻开to turn the cover or the pages of a book so that it is no longer closed
Open your books at page 25.
把书翻到第 25 页。
展开spread out
7.
[i][t]
展开;打开to spread out or unfold ; to spread sth out or unfold it
What if the parachute doesn't open?
降落伞打不开怎么办?
The flowers are starting to open.
花开始绽放了。
Open the map on the table.
把地图摊在桌子上。
He opened his arms wide to embrace her.
他张开双臂拥抱她。
边界;道路border/road
8.
[t]
~ sth
让(行人、车辆、货物等)通行;开放to make it possible for people, cars, goods, etc. to pass through a place
When did the country open its borders?
这个国家是何时开放边界的?
The road will be opened again in a few hours after police have cleared it.
待警察清理完以后,道路在几小时内就会重新开放。
对宾客for customers/visitors
9.
[i][t]
开始营业;开业;开门to start business for the day; to start business for the first time
What time does the bank open?
这家银行什么时候开门?
The company opened its doors for business a month ago.
该公司一个月前开业。
10.
[i]
开始接待to be ready for people to go to
The new hospital opens on July 1st.
这家新医院七月一日开诊。
When does the play open?
这个剧什么时候上演?
开始某事start sth
11.
[t]
着手;开始to start an activity or event
You need just one pound to open a bank account with us.
你只需一英镑就可在我行开立一个账户。
The police have opened an investigation into the death.
警察已开始对这桩命案进行调查。
Troops opened fire on(= started shooting) the crowds.
军队向人群开火了。
They will open the new season with a performance of ‘Carmen’.
他们将以上演《卡门》来开启新的戏剧季。
12.
[i]
~ (with sth)
以…开篇;以…开头to start in a particular way
The story opens with a murder.
这个故事以谋杀案开始。
以仪式with ceremony
13.
[t]
~ sth
为(建筑物)揭幕;宣布启用to perform a ceremony showing that a building can start being used
The bridge was opened by the Queen.
女王为大桥开通揭幕。
计算机技术computing
14.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
启动,打开(计算机程序或文件)to start a computer program or file so that you can use it on the screen
n.
户外outdoors
1.
户外;野外;旷野outdoors; the countryside
Children need to play out in the open .
孩子需要在户外玩耍。
不隐匿not hidden
2.
公开;非秘密not hidden or secret
Government officials do not want these comments in the open .
政府官员不想公开这些评论。
They intend to bring their complaints out into the open .
他们想把心中的种种不满公开讲出来。

习惯用语

be an open secret
是公开的秘密if sth isan open secret , many people know about it, although it is supposed to be a secret
have/keep an open mind (about/on sth)
愿意聆听(或接受)意见;(对…)不怀成见;思想开明to be willing to listen to or accept new ideas or suggestions
keep your ears/eyes open (for sth)
(对…)保持警觉;注意;留心to be quick to notice or hear things
an open book
容易被了解的人(或事)if you describe sb or their life asan open book , you mean that you can easily understand them and know everything about them
an open invitation (to sb)
(给…)随时可以来访的邀请an invitation to sb to visit you at any time
容易引诱人犯罪的行为if sth isan open invitation to criminals, etc., it encourages them to commit a crime by making it easier
Leaving your camera on the seat in the car is an open invitation to thieves.
把照相机留在汽车座位上无异于开门揖盗。
with open arms
热烈地;热情地;诚挚地if you welcome sbwith open arms , you are extremely happy and pleased to see them
open doors for sb
为…敞开大门;提供良机to provide opportunities for sb to do sth and be successful
open your/sbs eyes (to sth)
(使人)长见识(或开眼界、认清事实)to realize or make sb realize the truth about sth
Travelling really opens your eyes to other cultures.
旅游真正能使人开阔眼界,认识其他文化。
open your/sbs mind to sth
(使人)思想开阔,意识到某事to become or make sb aware of new ideas or experiences
open the way for sb/sth (to do sth)
开方便之门to make it possible for sb to do sth or for sth to happen

英汉解释

adj.
1.
开着的,开放的;可进入的,可分享的 (to);无盖的,敞口的;敞开的;展开的;开的;开阔的,开旷的,广漠的
2.
公开的,公共的,出入自由的;自由的,无限制的
3.
宽大的,豪爽的,豁达的;易受...的 (to);议论自由的,有议论余地的;未决定的;未决算的;取舍自由的,选择自由的;【军】不设防的
4.
坦白的,直率的;公然的,非秘密的
5.
(商店,展览会等)开着的;(戏院)开演着的;活动着的
6.
〈美〉无法律限制的,公许的,(赌场)不受禁止的;不征收关税[通行税等]的,(港)自由的
7.
【医】(大便)畅通的
8.
【语】开口音的;末尾为母音音节的;【乐】不用指按的,开键的;空弦的
9.
有空的,有空隙的;(针织品)粗疏的;【印】版面疏松的
10.
(河等)没有冰凉的;冰雪不厉害的,(天气)温和的
n.
1.
空地,旷场,旷野;汪洋大海;露天,户外
v.
1.
开;打开;【医】切开,割开(腹部等);开垦,开发,开辟,启发
2.
公开,开放;张开(翅膀),伸开,展开;【军】疏开(队列);开始;开立;开设
3.
【电】断(电路)
4.
泄露;揭开;表明 (to)
5.
通(便)
6.
解释,说明,论
7.
【航】(改变船位)来到看得见...的地方
8.
开;张开;裂开;(花)开;(疮等)开口;变广(大);(知识等)发达;广阔地展开;(门,窗等)通向 (to into) 朝,向 (on)
9.
开始 (with) (猎狗嗅出鸟兽)吠起来;〈蔑〉(人)开口,说起话来
10.
散开;翻开;开炮
11.
【航】(方向变化的结果)看得见;现出;展现

英英解释

adj.
v.

例句

Standing at the side of the bed, near the headboard, flips the bottom sheet open across the bed.

一边床单而后展开整个

V- shaped bar bent to a half- circle is attached to the body , close to the front of the disc in full open position .

一个V弯曲半圆附加阀门处于全开状态紧靠前部

You've got to keep your eyes open and mind sharp to get ready to jump at any chance.

眼睛保持头脑机敏随时准备抓住任何机遇

The particular claims define the shape of that key; much like a physical key is used to open a lock in a door.

这些特定宣告定义形状用来开启门锁实体钥匙

The boys grew up, and Esau became a skillful hunter, a man of the open country, while Jacob was a quiet man, staying among the tents.

孩子渐渐长大善于打猎田野雅各安静常住帐棚

Even more important, the internet is an open platform, rather than one built for a specific service, like the telephone network.

互联网一个开放平台一种特定服务电话),这点更为关键

However, John does believe that his character would not return, but he would be open to suggestions.

但是约翰角色应该不会出现但是剧组意见

She had obtained private intelligence that Mr. Darcy did not wish for cards; and Mr. Hurst soon found even his open petition rejected.

早就看出西先生不想打牌因此赫斯脱先生后来公开提出打牌拒绝

Sheep Head, Morocco. After it has been sitting in the open amongst the flies all day, bring it home and boil it up into a soup.

摩洛哥外面整天苍蝇回家然后……

I left Elton John's and a hefty number of half-naked chicks with their mouths open in order to hang out with you at Christmas.

离开EltonJohn那边半身赤裸少女她们为了圣诞节混混

I sat down at her desk, picked up a newspaper and started reading. Suddenly I heard the wooden door of the outside room open with a squeak.

坐下随手报纸来看忽然听见外屋板门

What you may fail to understand is the speed with which democracies can shift their attitude from the open hand to the clenched fist.

也许未能理解民主国家态度快速张开转变攥紧拳头

And, ask your pharmacist to put your medicine in large, easy-to open containers with large-print labels.

最后药剂师容易打开容器大号铅字排印标签

An open, usually four-sided area at the intersection of two or more streets, often planted with grass and trees for use as a park.

街区位于或者更多街道交叉一种开放通常四边区域种植草木用于公园装饰

A man on his deathbed called his wife and instructed her to open a wooden box under his bed.

老婆底下找出一个盒子示意打开

But when he came out, the parrot was sitting in the cage. The door was open.

出来时候鹦鹉正在笼子

Her incredible size allows her to play some minutes in the power forward position but she prefers a more open game.

令人惊讶高大身材使可以随意胜任前锋位置更喜欢作为一名后卫开放灵活比赛

It's getting me back to the open, no-rules art that I started with which has been a nice change.

思维开阔艺术约束得到改变

She showed them the rooms, and what a beautiful house it was; but she did not open the door of the little room.

朋友观看许多房间房子确实豪华但是没有打开小屋

Members of Gongmeng, also known as the Open Constitution Initiative, said it had paid slightly late, but in full.

成员他们只是规定时间缴纳税款当时已经全部税款

Then I began to think how to open a discussion with Willatale.

然后开始考虑怎样引入拉塔勒交谈话题

He liked to open to a mind unacquainted with the world glimpses of its scenes and ways.

喜欢一个世面心灵透露世界情景风气

Deep in the earth, however, pressures are so great that open spaces of any kind are obliterated.

但是地下由于压力使得任何类型孔隙归于消失

Louis Moore sat at his desk, turning the leaves of a book open before him, and marking passages with his pencil.

路易斯·穆尔书桌摊开面前铅笔记号

Now in the great open quiet of the hills they felt a constraint and fear even through their fatigue.

现在大片鸦雀无声山地他们疲惫之中不免一种提心吊胆

As you walk to the doors they automatically open, and as you enter they automatically close after you.

大门自动进门之后身后自动关上

An old man was lying there, with his eyes open.

一位老人眼睛那里

She was chilled by the late October air coming through the open window.

敞开窗子10月空气

Seeming friends are often more to be dreaded than open enemies.

表面朋友公开敌人可怕

Firefighters burst the door open and rescued them.

消防队员开门他们出来

He stooped down and held his mouth open over the water. The waves broke into it as if it had been a cave.

弯下腰张开水面仿佛山洞海水

When the railroad lands about Bonneville had been thrown open, there had been almost a rush in the matter of settlement.

波恩一带铁路公司土地开放人们简直一窝蜂似的争先恐后安家

It was the talk, I knew, that always had generated my old memories of any open friction between Mama and Grandma.

记忆妈妈外婆很少公开顶撞记得这种情况往往总是话题引起

The doors of the public houses were open and full of light, men passed in and out in a continual stream.

酒店全开灯火通明人群进出川流不息

The moment the door was open, people began to pack into the hall.

打开人们涌进大厅

I'm young in war, but not so young as to stand on an open beach to be shot down like an owl, by daylight.

打仗经验夜猫子大白天光秃秃滩地上枪打

The children left the tent to kip out in the open.

孩子离开帐篷露天睡觉

They reached the corner house in an angle of a dismal street, through the open door of which two men had just gone in.

他们阴森森街道拐角房子两个男人敞开大门进去

The secrets of the President and the Cabinet, as well as of the Senate and the House of Representatives, seemed to be open to him.

总统国务院秘密以及参议院众议院秘密公开

Through the open windows of the apartment stole the evening air, bearing the perfume of flowers from the garden.

透过屋子敞开窗户带来园子里花香

It is across this open country, down into the next valley and above the timber at the head of the stream.

穿过空地前面那个山谷小溪源头树林就是

Deacon Euphrates had been assigned to be early in the line and the first to open an account.

迪肯·尤弗雷茨角色打头阵银行开门第一个进去帐户

"Detroit, " he said, "is where we shall open our first office. "

:“我们底特律开设第一个诊所。”

The company's books are open to the union, and the union is directly consulted by each division in preparing its six-month operating plan.

公司账簿全部工会公开制定6个业务计划过程每个部分直接征询工会意见

Her mother started when she heard the door open.

母亲听到

He had time to discover that the name of Griffiths in Lycurgus was one that would open the door of Lycurgus exclusive circles.

已经这么时间足以发现格里菲思这个莱科格斯上流社会大门敲门砖

The company plans to open another flagship store in Beijing.

这家公司计划北京一家旗舰

The door opened with a creak. ; The door squeaked open.

Fully one-half of the buried city, perhaps, is completely exhumed and thrown open freely to the light of day.

地下大约整整完全发掘出来遮没拦暴露光天化日

Since we are on the subject, we may as well open our minds to each other in a man-to-man way.

既然我们已经谈到这个问题就让我们男子汉男子汉方式开诚布公

Since his arrival in Denver, Iverson has been saying that Anthony is like the Christmas present he has not been allowed to open.

自从来到丹佛之后一直没有允许拆封圣诞节礼物

shall during business hours on any day during that period be open to the inspection of any member or creditor of the company without charge.

段期间任何一日营业时间免费任何公司成员公司债权人查阅

Perhaps not immediately, but a push to open up overseas trading of China's notoriously restricted currency does seem to be underway.

可能现在没有人民币看来的确正在推动海外交易放开

She was afraid to open it because she was positive that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.

不敢因为确信治病费用将会花费整个余生偿还

But what about the deeper question of whether businesses' own data might be better exploited if it was open?

那么商业数据是否能够更好得到开发这个深层次问题如何解答呢?

Open your eyes and take in all the beauty around you. Even during the worst of times, there's still much to be thankful for.

双眼身边美好事物纳入眼里尽管糟糕时期仍然很多值得感谢事情

The grid is already more open to cyber attacks than it was just a few years ago.

今天电网已经几年电网容易收到网络攻击

It's me, Carlo Ancelotti, director Ariedo Braida and a few of the players. If he ever gets lonely in London, our door is always open.

前去拜访,卡尔洛·安切洛蒂布拉伊达以及一些球员如果伦敦感到孤独我们大门随时敞开

But if you're the right type of person to do it, a whole new world of vertical fun will open up.

不过如果适合攀岩一个垂直乐趣新世界将会从此展开

Bush admitted that, growing up in Texas, he had not been as open to elements of America's diverse culture.

布什承认因为德州长大所以美国多元文化构成不够敏感

The famous doctor, Hua Tuo came to take a look and said that he would have to open up his head and take out the tumor inside.

当时著名医生华佗曹操看病可以开颅取出曹操脑袋

My love for you to open, like white lightning across the sky; my love for you, as a body with red blood . . .

开启白色闪电划破天际奔驰红色血液充满身体

Yes, I said The Kids Open Dictionary Builder, and I typed it just as the name appears on the Creative Commons blog.

是的就是这个网络工具出现一般创作网站出现输入东西

Even somehting as basic and profound as "Don't chew with you mouth open" is not as widely accepted as you might think.

甚至不要咀嚼这样基本深奥道理并不想象那样广为接受

But the point remains: Open APIs and a bit of imagination open up a whole new world of applications and possibilities.

但是核心思想已经体现出来开放API加上一些想象开辟一个全新应用程序世界无限可能

Slowly open your eyes and resume what you were doing.

慢慢双眼重新开始工作

The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories.

突然打开匆匆回忆

He still did not open his eyes, just listened as she struggled back into her pants, lay there as she wiped him gently with a tissue.

依旧没有眼睛只是吃力穿裤子那里纸巾轻轻擦拭

The next night when she stood by the open window and looked up through the sea, she thought she could hear the bells ringing.

第二晚上窗户边透过海水时候认为能够听到响声

I believe that someday this door will open for me, if I did not that day, I would sincerely hope that the doors after you.

相信总有一天打开如果没有一天衷心地祝愿

These were the things uppermost in my mind, and I could open my mouth upon neither without black ungenerosity.

首先心头要是出口没有一件显得十足胸襟狭窄

When my parents split up, it was all very adult and open.

父母离异事情处理成熟开放

This was fair enough, though it gave no reason for optimism, for it kept all options open.

态度公正虽然没有乐观真正理由因为任何选择可否

His yellow rags of shirt lay open at the throat and showed his body to be withered and worn.

黄色衬衣露出喉结显示身体已经干瘪而且衰朽

Then the doors of the hall flew open, and showed the whole splendor of a court.

大厅打开显赫壮观宫廷景象展现出来

The bank that's been scoffed is open now.

抢劫银行现在开门营业

He plans to open a small franchise store in his hometown.

打算家乡一家加盟

Very early in the century experimenters using open-throat wind tunnels found their tunnels giving very pessimistic results.

本世纪初期实验工作者发现开口风洞得出结果保守

The open would with separated surfaces, which must cover itself with large amounts of exposed granulation tissue.

表面裂开开放伤口上面覆盖大量暴露肉芽组织

The question was open as to what shape of lens would so focus in the coming rays.

什么形状透镜这样聚焦作用一个没有解决问题

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