strike

strike

美 [straɪk] 　英 [straɪk]

  • v.罢工；击；攻击；打
  • n.罢工；打击；袭击；罢课
  • 网络好球；敲；走向

词形变化

过去式：struck  过去分词：stricken  现在分词：striking  第三人称单数：strikes  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

v.
击打；碰撞hit sb/sth
1.
[t]
~ sb/sth
撞；碰；撞击；碰撞to hit sb/sth hard or with force
The ship struck a rock.
船触礁了。
The child ran into the road and was struck by a car.
孩子跑到公路上给车撞了。
The tree was struck by lightning .
树遭到雷击。
He fell, striking his head on the edge of the table.
他摔倒了，头碰在桌子边上。
The stone struck her on the forehead.
那块石头击中她的额头。
2.
[t]
~ sb/sth (sth)
打；击to hit sb/sth with your hand or a weapon
She struck him in the face.
她掴了他一记耳光。
He struck the table with his fist.
他用拳头打桌子。
Who struck the first blow(= started the fight) ?
是谁先动手的？
踢球；击球kick/hit ball
3.
[t]
~ sth
击打，踢（球等）to hit or kick a ball, etc.
He walked up to the penalty spot and struck the ball firmly into the back of the net.
他走到罚球点，稳稳地把球踢入网内。
攻击attack
4.
[i]
突击；攻击to attack sb/sth, especially suddenly
The lion crouched ready to strike.
狮子蹲身准备袭击。
Police fear that the killer may strike again.
警方担心杀人犯可能再次下手。
灾难；疾病of disaster/disease
5.
[i][t]
侵袭；爆发to happen suddenly and have a harmful or damaging effect on sb/sth
Two days later tragedy struck.
两天后悲剧发生了。
The area was struck by an outbreak of cholera.
那一地区爆发了霍乱。
想法；念头；印象thought/idea/impression
6.
[t]
突然想到；一下子想起；猛地意识到to come into sb's mind suddenly
An awful thought has just struck me.
刚才我脑子里突然闪过一个可怕的念头。
I was struck by her resemblance to my aunt.
我猛然发现她长得跟我姑姑很像。
It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.
我一下子明白我们如何能改善局面了。
7.
[t]
给（某人以…）印象；让（某人）觉得to give sb a particular impression
His reaction struck me as odd.
他的反应令我诧异。
How does the idea strike you?
你觉得这个主意怎么样？
She strikes me as a very efficient person.
在我眼里，她是个很干练的人。
It strikes me that nobody is really in favour of the changes.
我觉得没人真正赞成这些变动。
光of light
8.
[t]
~ sth
照在…上；照射to fall on a surface
The windows sparkled as the sun struck the glass.
阳光照得玻璃窗熠熠闪光。
哑；聋；瞎dumb/deaf/blind
9.
[t][usupass]
~ sb + adj.
顿时使处于某状态to put sb suddenly into a particular state
to be struck dumb/deaf/blind
一时什么也说不出╱听不见╱看不见
工人of workers
10.
[i]
~ (for sth)
罢工to refuse to work, because of a disagreement over pay or conditions
The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6%.
工会投票决定罢工，要求加薪 6%。
Striking workers picketed the factory.
罢工的工人在工厂附近设置了纠察队。
火柴match
11.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
擦，划（火柴）；击出（火星）to rub sth such as a match against a surface so that it produces a flame; to produce a flame when rubbed against a rough surface
to strike a match on a wall
在墙上擦火柴
The sword struck sparks off the stone floor.
剑砍在石头地板上，火星飞溅。
The matches were damp and he couldn't make them strike.
火柴受潮了，他划不着。
钟of clock
12.
[i][t]
敲；鸣；报时to show the time by making a ringing noise, etc.
Did you hear the clock strike?
你听见钟响了吗？
The clock has just struck three.
时钟刚刚敲过三点。
发出声音make sound
13.
[t]
~ sth
弹奏；奏响；发出（声音）to produce a musical note, sound, etc. by pressing a key or hitting sth
to strike a chord on the piano
在钢琴上奏出和弦
金、石油等gold/oil, etc.
14.
[t]
~ sth
开采出；钻探到to discover gold, oil, etc. by digging or drilling
They had struck oil!
他们开采出了石油！
有目的地走go with purpose
15.
[i]
~ (off/out)
行进；加劲走to go somewhere with great energy or purpose
We left the road and struck off across the fields.
我们下了公路，穿过旷野往前走。
n.
工人of workers
1.
罢工；罢课；罢市a period of time when an organized group of employees of a company stops working because of a disagreement over pay or conditions
the train drivers' strike
火车司机罢工
a strike by teachers
教师举行的罢课
an unofficial/ a one-day strike
未得到批准的╱为期一天的罢工
Air traffic controllers are threatening to come out on/go on strike .
空中交通管制员威胁要举行罢工。
Half the workforce are now (out) on strike .
现在有半数职工罢工。
The train drivers have voted to take strike action .
火车司机投票表决采取罢工行动。
The student union has called for a rent strike(= a refusal to pay rent as a protest) .
学生会呼吁拒缴房租。
攻击attack
2.
军事进攻；袭击；（尤指）空袭a military attack, especially by aircraft dropping bombs
an air strike
空袭
They decided to launch a pre-emptive strike .
他们决定发动先发制人的攻击。
击；踢hitting/kicking
3.
[ususing]
击；打；踢an act of hitting or kicking sth/sb
His spectacular strike in the second half made the score 2–0.
他在下半场令人叹为观止的一脚射门把比分改写为 2:0。
棒球in baseball
4.
击球未中；击an unsuccessful attempt to hit the ball
保龄球in bowling
5.
全中（第一球撞倒全部十柱球）a situation in tenpin bowling when a player knocks down all the pins with the first ball
石油的发现discovery of oil
6.
[ususing]
（珍贵东西的）意外发现；（尤指石油的）发现a sudden discovery of sth valuable, especially oil
坏事；不利的行动bad thing/action
7.
~ (against sb/sth)
（有损声誉的）不利因素，打击a bad thing or action that damages sb/sth's reputation
The amount of fuel that this car uses is a big strike against it.
耗油量大是这辆车的一大缺点。

习惯用语

be struck by/on/with sb/sth
被某人（或某物）打动；迷恋某人（或某物）to be impressed or interested by sb/sth; to like sb/sth very much
I was struck by her youth and enthusiasm.
她年轻热情，把我迷住了。
We're not very struck on that new restaurant.
我们不大看得上那家新餐馆。
strike a balance (between A and B)
（在对立二者之间）找到折中办法；平衡（对立的双方）to manage to find a way of being fair to two opposing things; to find an acceptable position which is between two things
strike a bargain/deal
达成（对双方都有利的）协议to make an agreement with sb in which both sides have an advantage
strike a blow for/against/at sth
维护（或损害）某种信念或原则等to do sth in support of/against a belief, principle, etc.
He felt that they had struck a blow for democracy.
他感觉他们维护了民主制度。
strike fear, etc. into sb/sbs heart
使某人感到恐惧等to make sb be afraid, etc.
strike gold
打开成功（或财富）之门；踏上通往成功（或财富）之路to find or do sth that brings you a lot of success or money
He has struck gold with his latest novel.
他凭借最新的一部小说叩开了成功之门。
strike it rich
暴富；（意外）发大财to get a lot of money, especially suddenly or unexpectedly
strike (it) lucky
交好运to have good luck
strike a pose/an attitude
摆出某种姿态to hold your body in a particular way to create a particular impression
strike while the iron is hot
趁热打铁to make use of an opportunity immediately
within striking distance (of sth)
近在咫尺；在攻击距离之内near enough to be reached or attacked easily; near enough to reach or attack sth easily
The beach is within striking distance.
海滩近在咫尺。
The cat was now within striking distance of the duck.
此时，猫就在可攻击鸭子的距离内。
three strikes and youre out|the three strikes rule
三振出局法（三次犯罪即入狱的法律）used to describe a law which says that people who commit three crimes will automatically go to prison

英汉解释

v.
1.
打,敲,击,殴;碰,撞,攻击,冲击
2.
碰到,到达,发现,找到
3.
打制,铸造,打出;擦,压
4.
(用尖刀等)刺穿,戳进,咬,抓
5.
采取(...态度),装出,摆出
6.
商定,决定(市价),结算
7.
缔结(契约),订(合同)
8.
勾销,取消
9.
到达,进入
10.
(钟)报(时)
11.
(船)触(礁等);(光)照在...上
12.
组成(陪审团)
13.
拉下,扯下,收起,叠起
14.
使突然发生,使得病,突然使
15.
给(人)留下印象,使感动,打劫,使想起
16.
用刮斗器刮平
17.
使(植物)扎根
18.
装嘴子(在桶上)
19.
(木匠)在...上打墨线
20.
弹奏
21.
(昆虫)产卵于
22.
罢工,罢课,罢市
23.
打,敲,殴,攻击,冲击;碰,撞,触;(船)触礁,搁浅,下帆
24.
(时钟)敲,鸣
25.
刺透,穿透
26.
打动,给以印象,突然想到
27.
触发电弧,(雷电)闪击
28.
努力,力争
29.
擦(打)火
30.
开始,朝某方向前进
31.
勾销
32.
(蛇兽等)抓咬
33.
(心脏)搏动,(光)落下,(声音)被听到,(蚝)贴附
34.
扎根发芽
35.
降旗
36.
鱼上钩,拉住钩的鱼
n.
1.
罢工,罢课(等)
2.
打击,殴打
3.
【军】(集中)攻击;空袭;进行一次空袭的一群飞机
4.
【地】走向
5.
〈美俚〉(石油,金矿等的)发现;大发横财,走红运;讹诈,勒索,恐吓
6.
(钟)报时;钟声
7.
【棒】(击球员的)击球失败;(投手投出的)正球,好球 (opp. fall ) 【滚木球】第一球撞倒全部木柱(的分数)
8.
(一次的)铸币额
9.
(鱼的)上钩
10.
同“strickle”
11.
(酒类的)品级;烈度
12.
不利条件;缺点
13.
(畜牧的)皮毛蝇蛆病
14.
【植】植根

英英解释

v.
1.
to hit against, or to crash into, someone or something; to hurt a part of your body by accidentally knocking it against an object; if lightning strikes something such as a tree or a building, it hits it and damages or destroys it
2.
to hit someone or something with your hand, a tool, or a weapon; to hit or kick something such as a ball with your hand, foot, or a piece of sports equipment
3.
to make a sudden violent or illegal attack on someone or something; to make a successful attack in a competition, especially by scoring a goal or point
4.
to refuse to work for a period of time as a protest about your pay or conditions at work
5.
if something unpleasant or dangerous strikes, or if it strikes someone or something, it happens suddenly and unexpectedly and causes harm or damage to them
6.
if a thought or idea strikes you, it enters your mind suddenly or unexpectedly
7.
to press a key or to hit a musical instrument with a finger or a hand in order to produce a note or a series of notes
8.
to rub a match with a short quick movement against a hard surface, producing a flame; if a match strikes, it produces a flame as a result of being rubbed with a short quick movement against a hard surface
9.
if a clock strikes or strikes a particular time, it makes a sound like a bell a particular number of times to show what time it is
10.
to remove words from a document, for example by drawing a line through them
11.
if light strikes something, it shines on it
12.
to make something such as a deal or an agreement by which both sides get an advantage or a benefit
13.
to find something such as gold or oil by digging or drilling
14.
to make a coin or medal by cutting it out of a piece of metal
15.
to lower and remove a structure such as a tent or sail
n.
1.
Same as strickle
2.
a period of time during which people refuse to work, as a protest about pay or conditions at work
3.
a failure to hit the ball in baseball; a situation in bowling in which you succeed in knocking down all the pinsbottle shaped objects with one ball; a hit or kick of a ball, especially one with which you score a goal or a point
4.
a military attack, especially one in which airplanes drop bombs on an area
5.
a discovery of something such as gold or oil by digging or drilling

例句

Already their ability to stop our progress has been stemmed, and our allies are ready to strike the fatal blow.

而且他们阻止我们进程的能力已经被连根拔起，我们的盟友准备好了给予致命打击。

But Mr. Barnett said the remaining monks held the equivalent of a sit-down strike and were joined by an additional 100 monks from Drepung.

巴涅特又说，余下的僧侣采取了相当于静坐示威的手段，同时有另外一百名来自哲蚌寺的僧侣加入其中。

It represents a significant milestone for the boss and Rush has no doubt it will be an occasion for his old strike partner to savour.

这对肯尼将是具有里程碑式的意义的一场比赛，拉什认为他的前搭档将会好好的享受这一次机会。

There's no word on how he died, but it's likely to have been the result of a strike from an unmanned drone.

他并没有说明拉赫曼的死因，但是可能与无人机的袭击有关。

A year ago, in response to a previous hunger strike, Mr Insulza said he would go to Venezuela to investigate.

一年前作为对先前的饥饿罢工的回应，Insulza说他会到委内瑞拉进行调查。

Nato has admitted it was responsible for an air strike that killed civilians in Tripoli over the weekend.

北约已承认其对的黎波里的周末空袭中造成的平民伤亡负责。

Still, there's no need to ban him from hanging out with the bachelors if he's able to strike the right balance between his buddies and you.

当然，如果你的爱人有足够的能力平衡你和他的伙计之间的关系，禁止他与同性朋友的聚会，不是上选。

Pictures of him have emerged showing an apparent hand injury which he claims was sustained in a Nato air strike last month.

被捕照片上的他显然能看出手部受伤，据他自己说因上个月的北约空袭而受伤。

Lawmakers trying to avert the strike are calling for labor leaders to be patient.

试图避免发生罢工的议员呼吁劳工领导人要有耐心。

The young man to my right was trying to strike up a conversation with the woman seated opposite us.

我右边的年轻男子则试图与坐在对面的女人搭讪。

Then I bend at the waist, and with a strike of a match, I set the last prairie on fire.

接着，我弯下腰，划着火柴，点燃这片最后的草原。

I would not strike him with my fist, but I'd kick him with my foot, and experience considerable satisfaction.

我不用我的拳头打他，我可要用我的脚踢他，那就会感到相当大的满足。

He decided to leave the company to strike out on his own as a writer.

他决定离开公司，自己去闯一条写作的新路。

An AT&T spokesman said the company should be able to strike any deal it sees fit with content companies.

AT&T公司的一位发言人说，该公司应能达成任何它认为对内容商合适的协议。

If only there were harbours which could nourish great armies, here was the front on which to strike.

只要我们获得能够容纳庞大军队的港口，这里就是展开攻势的前线。

Even if you were to strike down the Lich King another would have to take his place.

即使你终结了巫妖王，也会有其他人继承这个位置的。

Last Monday, thousands of workers began a week-long strike on Monday at the Grasberg mine in Indonesia's Papua province.

上周一，上千名员工于周一在印尼巴布亚省的格拉斯伯格矿山开始长达一周的罢工。

Since the strike began, union officials have been eager to make the case that the company's operations were being badly hurt.

自从罢工开始起，工会干部就积极举例证明公司的运营收到严重损坏。

The strike ended on 3 March 1985, nearly a year after it had begun.

这场全国矿工罢工于1985年3月3日结束，这离罢工开始已近一年。

It has no troops on the ground and is not exchanging fire with hostile forces (unless you count the odd drone strike).

美国没有派遣地面部队，没有和敌对势力交火（除非将偶尔的无人机袭击算上）。

He will not strike even the dead.

他甚至连死了的人也不愿去伤害。

There's gold all through these hills, if we could only strike it.

这些山到处都有金子，只要咱们找得到就好了。

This time his father didn't strike him.

这次父亲没有揍他。

The worst-case scenario is that all workers join in the strike.

可能出现的最坏情况是所有的工人都参加罢工。

The umpire called the pitch a strike.

（棒球）裁判判该球为好球。

She may strike the lot of us dead if we cross her.

咱们要是冒犯了她，她也会把咱们全都弄死的。

Can you guarantee it wouldn't strike back?

你能担保不会事与愿违吗？

If only there were harbours which could nourish great armies, here was the front on which to strike.

只要我们获得能够容纳庞大军队的港口，这里就是展开攻势的前线。

On the first Tuesday morning the choice for a moment seemed to lie between an air strike or acquiescence.

在第一个星期二的上午，一时看来，要在空袭或默认之间作出选择。

The remark seemed to strike the magistrate, but he made no farther immediate observation, only desired to be removed.

这番话似乎打动了市政官，可是他没有即时再说什么，只是叫人把他带了下去。

He made as if to strike me.

他做出要打我的样子。

He may now strike across the mountains for his own village, and no one shall look for his trace.

现在他该翻过山回老家去了，没有人跟踪他。

I stayed where the wind and the sun could strike me.

我站在有风吹日晒的地方。

America's naval attache in Nazi Germany is certainly somebody. You could strike a blow for preparedness, or a two-ocean Navy.

驻纳粹德国的美国海军武官当然是个人物，您可以给军事准备和两洋舰队打气。

I'd like to go, but it seems a cheat when I've nothing to do with the strike.

我倒是想去，可是我同这次罢工毫无关系，象是冒充似的。

Don't strike into us. It's none of your business.

别插手我们的事，这与你毫不相干。

He expressed his preference for the quarantine over the strike.

他表示赞成实行隔离，而不主张袭击。

Management has not succeeded in breaking the strike .

资方未能使罢工中止。

Once I had a strike: the line hardened suddenly and jerked back.

一次有一条鱼来咬钩，钓钱突然扳紧，往后死抖。

The strike was timed to coincide with the party conference.

那次罢工选择在召开政党大会的同一时间举行。

They argued for the right to strike.

他们据理力争罢工权利。

The workers balloted for a strike.

工人对是否罢工进行无记名投票表决。

The union cannot call a strike unless it holds a ballot of members.

工会未经会员投票表决不得发动罢工。

Nothing could strike the fire from you that is in you.

没有什么能把你内心的火激发出来。

Although alcoholism may take years to develop, it can strike even the young.

酒精中毒症虽然要经过好几年才形成，但也能危害到青少年。

The troops were now free to strike.

部队现在可以随意出击了。

How does my program strike you?

你觉得我的安排怎样？

Manchester United are desperately trying to prise the Bulgarian away from Tottenham - but as yet have been unable to strike a deal.

曼联正在尽一切努力从热刺签下保加利亚人——不过目前还没有能达成任何协议。

And Saul caught up a spear to strike him. And Jonathan understood that it was determined by his father to kill David.

撒乌耳就朝著他举起枪来要刺杀他，约纳堂便明白他父亲已决意要杀达味。

To strike such a program, using the least number of sheets of RMB notes, make up the amount of money m, and outputs the result to strike.

求取这样一个方案，使用最少张数的人民币纸币，凑成上述的钱数m，并输出求取结果。

Spesk not to me of blasphemy, man, I'd strike the sun if it insulted me!

老兄，别跟我说亵渎神明，就算太阳冒犯了我，我也会打击它的！

On the first Tuesday morning the choice for a moment seemed to lie between an air strike or acquiescence.

在第一个星期二的上午，一时看来，要在空袭或默认之间作出选择。

Two days after he announced a date for election, the miners voted by an overwhelming majority of eighty-one per cent to come out on strike.

在他宣布大选日期的两天后，煤矿工人以百分之八十一的压倒多数，投票赞成举行罢工。

When I've lost my job it was an opportunity for reinvention and to strike out on my own.

我失去工作的一刻就是一个我自我发现与自我创造的机遇。

These works have been closed since the beginning of this year due to the strike of the workers.

由于工人罢工，这些工厂从今年年初起就一直停工。

"No, no, " said he, "recommend thyself to God, " and was just ready to strike . . .

“不，不行，”他说，“向上帝推荐你自己吧，”正准备刺将下去….。

Should trouble strike, their biggest hesitation might be over which friend to call.

他们最大的困惑就是向哪一个朋友求救。

The Hongkong seamen held out for eight weeks since the strike broke out on January 12.

香港海员罢工爆发于一月十二日，坚持了八个星期。

The long, (costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company), with( its history of financial problems).

长时期的罢工损失巨大，再加上一直以来的财政问题，使得该公祠一蹶不振。

When the land market was just beginning in 1992, there was no difference between the base price and the strike price.

在土地市场发育不完善的1992年，标底地价与该宗地相对应的基准地价不存在差异。

That would be a reminder the bond vigilantes are still watching, even if they haven't yet decided to strike as they did in Greece.

这将起到提醒作用：债券市场护卫者们仍在观望，虽然他们尚未决定是否要像对待希腊那样用脚投票。

No matter where or when they strike, though, the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers stands ready to respond.

不管哪里或当他们碰撞，虽然，工程师的美军军团站立准备好反应。

Since the example of the 1984-5 miners' strike, union leaders have been much more likely to call for action in defence of jobs.

自从1984-1985年矿工罢工创此先河后，各工会的领导人就更多地为保卫工作而号召业内工人采取行动。

He gave the remaining glass of whiskey to Henry just as the clock began to strike midnight.

正当午夜的钟声敲响时，他把剩下的一杯酒端给了亨利。

The other problem had been his response to a decision by the Kandahar-based vaccination teams to go on strike.

另一问题是他对坎大哈种痘队罢工决定的反应。

Jane : Me, too. You know, all this hunger strike talk is making me hungry. And here it comes!

珍：我也是。聊了这么些绝食抗议真让人肚子饿。我的餐来了！

For, if language is to seduce or strike your imagination, words themselves also have to have indulged in a scared form of prostitution.

因为假如语言要诱拐或激起你的想像，文字本身也必须耽溺于神圣的妓女形式。

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