spread

spread

美 [spred]  英 [spred]

  • n.传播;蔓延;扩展;散布
  • v.传播;扩散;展开;散布
  • adj.广大的;大幅的;(宝石)薄而无光泽的
  • 网络价差;伸展;利差

词形变化

第三人称单数:spreads  现在分词:spreading  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

v.
展开;铺开open/arrange
1.
[t]
~ sth (out) (on/over sth)
展开;打开to open sth that has been folded so that it covers a larger area than before
to spread a cloth on a table
在桌上铺桌布
Sue spread the map out on the floor.
休在地板上摊开地图。
The bird spread its wings.
鸟展开翅膀。
2.
[t]
~ sth (out) (on/over sth)
摊开;使散开to arrange objects so that they cover a large area and can be seen easily
Papers had been spread out on the desk.
各种报纸摊在书桌上。
双臂;双腿arms/legs
3.
[t]
~ sth (out)
张开;伸开to move your arms, legs, fingers, etc. far apart from each other
She spread her arms and the child ran towards her.
她张开双臂,孩子向她跑来。
在人们中间among people
4.
[i][t]
传播;散布;(使)流传to affect or make sth affect, be known by, or used by more and more people
The disease spreads easily.
这种疾病容易传播。
Within weeks, his confidence had spread throughout the team.
短短几个星期,他的信心感染了全体队员。
Use of computers spread rapidly during that period.
在那个时期,计算机的应用迅速普及开来。
to spread rumours/lies about sb
散布关于某人的谣言╱谎言
The disease is spread by mosquitoes.
这种疾病通过蚊子传播。
覆盖大面积cover large area
5.
[i][t]
(使)蔓延,扩散,散开to cover, or to make sth cover, a larger and larger area
The fire rapidly spread to adjoining buildings.
大火迅速蔓延到了邻近的建筑物。
Water began to spread across the floor.
水开始漫过地板。
A smile spread slowly across her face.
微笑慢慢在她脸上绽开。
Using too much water could spread the stain.
用水太多可能使污迹扩散。
6.
[t]
~ sb/sth
使分散;使分布to cause sb/sth to be in a number of different places
Seeds and pollen are spread by the wind.
种子和花粉是随风传播的。
We have 10 000 members spread all over the country.
我们有 1 万名成员分布在全国各地。
7.
[i]
~ (out) + adv./prep.
延伸;伸展;扩张to cover a large area
The valley spread out beneath us.
山谷在我们下方延伸。
稀软的层面soft layer
8.
[t][i]
涂;敷to put a layer of a substance onto the surface of sth; to be able to be put onto a surface
to spread butter on pieces of toast
在烤面包片上抹黄油
pieces of toast spread with butter
抹了黄油的烤面包片
If the paint is too thick, it will not spread evenly.
油漆如果太稠就涂不均匀。
划分;分摊divide/share
9.
[t]
分(若干次)进行;由(若干人)分摊to separate sth into parts and divide them between different times or different people
Why not pay monthly and spread the cost of your car insurance?
你为什么不把汽车保险费按月分期支付呢?
A series of five interviews will be spread over two days.
一共五次面谈,分两天进行。
We attempted to spread the workload between the departments.
我们试图把工作分摊给各部门。
n.
扩大increase
1.
[u]
传播;散布;扩展;蔓延an increase in the amount or number of sth that there is, or in the area that is affected by sth
to prevent the spread of disease
防止疾病的传播
to encourage the spread of information
促进信息的传播
the spread of a city into the surrounding areas
城市向周边地区的扩展
广泛;多样range/variety
2.
[c][ususing]
广泛;多样a range or variety of people or things
a broad spread of opinions
各种各样的意见
面包on bread
3.
[c][u]
抹在面包上的东西a soft food that you put on bread
Use a low-fat spread instead of butter.
不要抹黄油,抹点低脂肪的东西吧。
cheese spread
奶酪酱
所占区域area covered
4.
[c][ususing]
~ (of sth)
涉及区域;活动范围the area that sth exists in or happens in
The company has a good geographical spread of hotels in this country.
该公司在这个国家开设的饭店地理分布相当广。
5.
[c][ususing]
~ (of sth)
宽度;面积;翼展how wide sth is or the area that sth covers
The bird's wings have a spread of nearly a metre.
这只鸟翼展近一米。
报刊in newspaper/magazine
6.
[c]
(尤指横贯两版的)文章,广告an article or advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, especially one that covers two opposite pages
The story continued with a double-page spread on the inside pages.
这篇报道在报纸的内页有横贯两版的后续部分。
餐食meal
7.
[c]
丰盛的餐食a large meal, especially one that is prepared for a special occasion
They had laid on a huge spread for the party.
他们为聚会安排了丰盛的食物。
陆地;水域of land/water
8.
[c][ususing]
~ (of sth)
区域;一大片an area of land or water
a vast spread of water
浩瀚的水域
They have a huge spread in California(= a large farm or ranch ) .
他们在加利福尼亚拥有大片的土地。
金融finance
9.
[u]
(两种价格或比率的)差额,差幅the difference between two rates or prices

习惯用语

spread like wildfire
像野火般蔓延;迅速传开to become known by more and more people very quickly
spread your net
考虑到多种可能;大面积地排查;撒开网(寻找)to consider a wide range of possibilities or cover a large area, especially to try to find sb/sth
They have spread their net far and wide in the search for a new team coach.
他们撒开网四处物色新的球队教练。
spread your wings
展翅高飞(更自信地尝试新事物)to become more independent and confident and try new activities, etc.
spread the word
散布消息to tell people about sth
spread yourself too thin
样样都抓哪样都抓不好to try to do so many different things at the same time that you do not do any of them well

英汉解释

v.
1.
散布;流传,传播;普及
2.
伸开,伸长(手臂等),展开,张开(帆等),打开(地图等);铺开(毡子等),展宽,展延(金属等)
3.
撒,施,敷,涂,被覆;上胶
4.
展出,展示
5.
把...分期,使延长;拖延(时间)
6.
详细记载,纪录
7.
布置,安排
8.
敲平,铆(钉子等)
9.
传开,传播,蔓延开;拖延,继续
10.
(墨水等)渗开,散开;展开
11.
伸开,伸长;扩大,扩张;(金属等)展延
12.
(花,叶等)开放
n.
1.
传播,普及;蔓延,流行
2.
扩散,扩张,展开;展度;(动植物的)分布
3.
伸展,扩展;扩展度[幅度],(金属的)展宽,延伸;跨距
4.
(一片)广阔的土地[水域];〈美〉大牧场;范围
5.
展性;【数】展形
6.
〈美〉桌布;床单
7.
(报上占大量篇幅或整版的)文章[广告];连占两版的大幅插图
8.
【机】轮距
9.
〈口〉(丰盛的)酒席,宴会
10.
〈美〉涂味品
11.
【商】〈美〉原价和卖价的差额,进销价差
adj.
1.
扩大的,伸展的,广大的;大幅的
2.
(宝石)薄而无光泽的

英英解释

v.
n.

例句

of chickenpox at my son's school which spread like wildfire until nearly half the children caught it.

儿子学校突然爆发水痘野火般迅速开来差不多一半孩子染上

I'm trying to brew the most gorgeous color all the time. I truly believe that it is about to penetrate outwards and spread around.

一直努力酝酿一种最为绚烂色彩相信就要渗透出来蔓延开来

Presumably known since the Advent of animal husbandry, butter has long been used as a cooking fat and as a spread.

一种食物可能纪元开始豢养动物知道奶油长期以来用来食物烹饪

Virtual distribution is far cheaper, and marketing tends to be too, since games often spread "virally" among friends on social networks.

虚拟发行便宜市场营销一样成本因为游戏通常社区朋友大量扩散

If such grassroots efforts do not spread and intensify, nation states may not be able to resolve the differences that exist between them.

如果草根大众努力不够广泛强烈掌权不会解决民众差异

Red Shirt leaders told reporters they were ready to negotiate if the army ends its efforts to forcibly curtail the spread of protests.

领导人媒体记者如果军方停止强行收缩示威范围他们随时可以谈判

We sent her to the hospital, and the doctors diagnosed colon cancer; it had spread everywhere.

我们立即医院医生诊断直肠癌扩散全身

You are one of a kind; therefore, no one can really predict what heights you might soar, even you will not know until you spread your wings.

只有自己了解自己所以除了自己没有能够真正知道甚至只有直到展翅飞翔知道

"Going forward" is so infectious that it has spread from inarticulate bankers and analysts to people who once had a fine way with words.

Goingforward传染性已经不善言辞银行家分析师那里波及那些一度擅长人们

Almost immediately, the word began to spread that an alien craft crashed on the small Argentinean town.

相当这种外星人飞船坠毁说法开始蔓延这个阿根廷

At the time, doctors not involved in his case said the most likely reason was that his pancreatic cancer had spread to his liver.

当时没有参加手术医生表示可能原因胰腺已经扩散肝脏

It is often argued that they need to look for a portfolio of countries, in order to spread business risk.

往往辩称他们需要寻求一个投资组合国家抵御业务风险

He spread his hands out to them as if he were giving them a blessing.

伸开双手仿佛祝福他们一样

There was a tiny tumour, but it had not spread.

病人身上只是一个肿瘤没有扩散

And then as the Libyan revolution spread, he made bombs and smuggled weapons into Tripoli to help overthrow the Qaddafi government.

利比亚革命爆发亲自制作炸弹走私武器的黎波里帮助反抗推翻卡扎菲政府

He said the companies studied were spread across the globe.

同时表示研究涉及公司遍及全球各地

developed it into a beautiful dance form with a strong local flavor, which spread widely among themselves.

朝鲜民族发展富有民族色彩优美舞蹈形式民间广泛流传

Cancellation of Arts and Sciences Division, and that the title of the sea we are now is not to a greater spread it?

取消文理分科我们现在题海不是蔓延更大吗?

He spread the photostatted military map out on the forest floor and looked at it carefully.

森林地面摊开影印军用地图仔细端详

Spread in the brain any voice that reach, just up and down the Han bone send out of the collision voice is still so irritating to the ear.

脑海传来声音只是下颌骨发出碰撞依然那么刺耳

The alarm spread rapidly.

警报迅速

All went well until it was time to spread the table for dinner.

一切顺利直到摆桌入席除了

A grin spread across her face.

粲然

We spread our lunch on the grass.

我们午饭摊开草地

She's spread-eagled in the bed.

四肢张开床上

Spread of the disease may result from the failure of the hygiene barrier at any one of a number of such a point.

蔓延可能上述各个方面任何一个卫生防范措施失误

The traveller spread his hands, palms downwards, on the grass, and looked at Shelton with a smile.

旅客两手张开手心草地上笑嘻嘻谢尔顿

The tumour had not spread to other areas of the body.

肿瘤尚未扩散身体其他部位

Certain compounds can enter and spread throughout the interior of the cell only after the surface has been punctured.

只有细胞表面戳破以后某些化合物才能进入散布整个细胞内部

New England had a distinctive moral and social order whose influence spread over much of the United States.

英格兰独特道德社会准则影响美国

The width of the continent might have spread between her and home instead of twenty-five miles of dusty road.

家里相隔只有二十五仿佛觉得隔一个大洲一般

Cookies are spread with white sugar pebbling the surface.

饼干表面白糖

Evidence shows these films to be generally one molecule thick, and such surface films are called spread monolayers.

证据表明这些一般都是分子这样表面叫做分散分子

It spread through France, where wild rabbits are not generally regarded as a pest but as a sport and a useful food supply.

法国人普遍认为野兔并不是有害动物而是取乐猎物有用事物来源

The word soon spread through the factory.

消息很快

what is curious is the rapidity with which the new phrase has spread in England.

短语英国传播这样令人吃惊

Here was the makings of a matrix organization, perhaps ten years ahead of its wide-spread appearance in the United States.

就是矩阵组织结构可能美国普遍出现10

The story soon spread through all the land.

很快传遍全国

The droplets are not uniform in size, but the spread is not so great.

虽然大小并不均匀差异很大

During the 1960s and early 1970s, many governments and observers were concerned about wide-spread shortages of food.

60年70年初期许多国家政府观察家粮食普遍短缺关注

The news spread quickly. ; The news soon got around.

消息很快

The disease is not spread by casual contact.

不会通过偶然接触传染

The payments were spread over twelve months.

12个偿付

The use of vitamin C has also spread to other hospitals in this region of Scotland.

维生素C疗法目前苏格兰其他医院推广

They wanted to spread out the project over 3 years.

他们时间完成工程

Manuel Almunia has none of the command that Lehmann exuded, and seems to spread unease in the defence.

阿穆尼亚身上没有莱曼指挥能力防线散布不安情绪

When I started out, people were a little afraid of me; but after a while word spread and I got a lot of patients.

诊所开办初期人们水平有些担心经过一段时间口碑相传患者起来

Although glasses spread quickly throughout Europe and Asia, there was one major problem: keeping them on the wearer's face.

虽然眼镜迅速但是仍然一个难题怎么它们人们

Within a few months the doctrines of a group calling themselves the Technocrats had spread through the country like a forest fire.

短短几个一群自称技术统治提出理论森林大火一样席卷

Wide spread let cairns spring up in every land - That in the Light of the World mankind may trust!

凯恩斯土地广泛传播-世界人类可以信任

In the morning, I toast two pieces of Ezekiel Sprouted Grain Bread and spread it with just a bit of homemade butter.

每周开始经常6鸡蛋放牧冰箱早上伊齐基尔发芽面包并且一点自制黄油

some of the games automatically send invites to all the friends of everyone who plays to try to spread the word.

每个人都会收到有些游戏参与者每个好友自动邀请推广自己游戏

In the same way, when mental defilements flare up in full strength, the power of such mental acts can spread to cause diseases in the body.

同样当心全面搅动起来这种心理活动力量发散开来使身体生病

Shingles normally lasts at least a week and spread to inner organs.

带状疱疹一般至少持续而且扩散内部器官

And the movement against corporate excess is now trying to spread overseas.

现在企业多余运动试图传播海外

"In terms of spread trading, we are having one of our busiest periods, " said a crude trader with a European refiner.

交易而言我们处于忙碌时期之一,”一家欧洲炼油原油交易表示.(

The overall effect, however, was the spread of confusion among the public and an increase in doubt about climate change.

尽管如此总体影响民众中间传播困惑增加人们气候变化怀疑

Made your choice when you spread your lies but we've seen what you'd like to hide on the surface you may appear to be right.

制造选择传播谎言我们已经看到隐藏表面看起来正确

"You good . . . . . . long Qing? " His the voice spread to come over again, intonation with ahead seem to be a bit different.

你好……?”声音过来语气之前似乎有些一样

He said several studies have begun to show that opiate-based pain drugs stimulate cancer cell growth and foster the spread of cancers.

表示正在进行几个研究显示阿片镇痛激活肿瘤细胞生长并且加速肿瘤播散

The disease could have been there for weeks, but the true nature of the spread in those countries may take some time to emerge.

也许猪流感已经那些地区传播我们可能一段时间才能获悉那些国家疾病流行真实情况

This was a great step taken by the Lord for the spread of the gospel of His kingdom to the () world.

十三乃是主将国度福音开展世界采取步骤

The participants rejected any suggestion of trying to stop the spread of HPAI by killing wild birds.

与会者拒绝接受任何试图通过捕杀办法遏制致病禽流感传播建议

and whatever else you may like to provide, it is to be all out of doors - a table spread in the shade, you know.

不管什么安排户外——知道桌子树阴

The matter is urgent: the lack of sanitary installations and hygienic waste removal furthers the spread of disease.

迫切问题由于缺乏卫生设备清除卫生垃圾手段促使疾病扩散

热门查询