spreading

spreading

美 [spred]  英 [spred]

  • n.传播;蔓延;扩展;散布
  • v.传播;扩散;展开;散布
  • adj.广大的;大幅的;(宝石)薄而无光泽的
  • 网络铺展;拉布;扩张

词形变化

第三人称单数:spreads  现在分词:spreading  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

v.
展开;铺开open/arrange
1.
[t]
~ sth (out) (on/over sth)
展开;打开to open sth that has been folded so that it covers a larger area than before
to spread a cloth on a table
在桌上铺桌布
Sue spread the map out on the floor.
休在地板上摊开地图。
The bird spread its wings.
鸟展开翅膀。
2.
[t]
~ sth (out) (on/over sth)
摊开;使散开to arrange objects so that they cover a large area and can be seen easily
Papers had been spread out on the desk.
各种报纸摊在书桌上。
双臂;双腿arms/legs
3.
[t]
~ sth (out)
张开;伸开to move your arms, legs, fingers, etc. far apart from each other
She spread her arms and the child ran towards her.
她张开双臂,孩子向她跑来。
在人们中间among people
4.
[i][t]
传播;散布;(使)流传to affect or make sth affect, be known by, or used by more and more people
The disease spreads easily.
这种疾病容易传播。
Within weeks, his confidence had spread throughout the team.
短短几个星期,他的信心感染了全体队员。
Use of computers spread rapidly during that period.
在那个时期,计算机的应用迅速普及开来。
to spread rumours/lies about sb
散布关于某人的谣言╱谎言
The disease is spread by mosquitoes.
这种疾病通过蚊子传播。
覆盖大面积cover large area
5.
[i][t]
(使)蔓延,扩散,散开to cover, or to make sth cover, a larger and larger area
The fire rapidly spread to adjoining buildings.
大火迅速蔓延到了邻近的建筑物。
Water began to spread across the floor.
水开始漫过地板。
A smile spread slowly across her face.
微笑慢慢在她脸上绽开。
Using too much water could spread the stain.
用水太多可能使污迹扩散。
6.
[t]
~ sb/sth
使分散;使分布to cause sb/sth to be in a number of different places
Seeds and pollen are spread by the wind.
种子和花粉是随风传播的。
We have 10 000 members spread all over the country.
我们有 1 万名成员分布在全国各地。
7.
[i]
~ (out) + adv./prep.
延伸;伸展;扩张to cover a large area
The valley spread out beneath us.
山谷在我们下方延伸。
稀软的层面soft layer
8.
[t][i]
涂;敷to put a layer of a substance onto the surface of sth; to be able to be put onto a surface
to spread butter on pieces of toast
在烤面包片上抹黄油
pieces of toast spread with butter
抹了黄油的烤面包片
If the paint is too thick, it will not spread evenly.
油漆如果太稠就涂不均匀。
划分;分摊divide/share
9.
[t]
分(若干次)进行;由(若干人)分摊to separate sth into parts and divide them between different times or different people
Why not pay monthly and spread the cost of your car insurance?
你为什么不把汽车保险费按月分期支付呢?
A series of five interviews will be spread over two days.
一共五次面谈,分两天进行。
We attempted to spread the workload between the departments.
我们试图把工作分摊给各部门。
n.
扩大increase
1.
[u]
传播;散布;扩展;蔓延an increase in the amount or number of sth that there is, or in the area that is affected by sth
to prevent the spread of disease
防止疾病的传播
to encourage the spread of information
促进信息的传播
the spread of a city into the surrounding areas
城市向周边地区的扩展
广泛;多样range/variety
2.
[c][ususing]
广泛;多样a range or variety of people or things
a broad spread of opinions
各种各样的意见
面包on bread
3.
[c][u]
抹在面包上的东西a soft food that you put on bread
Use a low-fat spread instead of butter.
不要抹黄油,抹点低脂肪的东西吧。
cheese spread
奶酪酱
所占区域area covered
4.
[c][ususing]
~ (of sth)
涉及区域;活动范围the area that sth exists in or happens in
The company has a good geographical spread of hotels in this country.
该公司在这个国家开设的饭店地理分布相当广。
5.
[c][ususing]
~ (of sth)
宽度;面积;翼展how wide sth is or the area that sth covers
The bird's wings have a spread of nearly a metre.
这只鸟翼展近一米。
报刊in newspaper/magazine
6.
[c]
(尤指横贯两版的)文章,广告an article or advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, especially one that covers two opposite pages
The story continued with a double-page spread on the inside pages.
这篇报道在报纸的内页有横贯两版的后续部分。
餐食meal
7.
[c]
丰盛的餐食a large meal, especially one that is prepared for a special occasion
They had laid on a huge spread for the party.
他们为聚会安排了丰盛的食物。
陆地;水域of land/water
8.
[c][ususing]
~ (of sth)
区域;一大片an area of land or water
a vast spread of water
浩瀚的水域
They have a huge spread in California(= a large farm or ranch ) .
他们在加利福尼亚拥有大片的土地。
金融finance
9.
[u]
(两种价格或比率的)差额,差幅the difference between two rates or prices

习惯用语

spread like wildfire
像野火般蔓延;迅速传开to become known by more and more people very quickly
spread your net
考虑到多种可能;大面积地排查;撒开网(寻找)to consider a wide range of possibilities or cover a large area, especially to try to find sb/sth
They have spread their net far and wide in the search for a new team coach.
他们撒开网四处物色新的球队教练。
spread your wings
展翅高飞(更自信地尝试新事物)to become more independent and confident and try new activities, etc.
spread the word
散布消息to tell people about sth
spread yourself too thin
样样都抓哪样都抓不好to try to do so many different things at the same time that you do not do any of them well

英汉解释

v.
1.
散布;流传,传播;普及
2.
伸开,伸长(手臂等),展开,张开(帆等),打开(地图等);铺开(毡子等),展宽,展延(金属等)
3.
撒,施,敷,涂,被覆;上胶
4.
展出,展示
5.
把...分期,使延长;拖延(时间)
6.
详细记载,纪录
7.
布置,安排
8.
敲平,铆(钉子等)
9.
传开,传播,蔓延开;拖延,继续
10.
(墨水等)渗开,散开;展开
11.
伸开,伸长;扩大,扩张;(金属等)展延
12.
(花,叶等)开放
n.
1.
传播,普及;蔓延,流行
2.
扩散,扩张,展开;展度;(动植物的)分布
3.
伸展,扩展;扩展度[幅度],(金属的)展宽,延伸;跨距
4.
(一片)广阔的土地[水域];〈美〉大牧场;范围
5.
展性;【数】展形
6.
〈美〉桌布;床单
7.
(报上占大量篇幅或整版的)文章[广告];连占两版的大幅插图
8.
【机】轮距
9.
〈口〉(丰盛的)酒席,宴会
10.
〈美〉涂味品
11.
【商】〈美〉原价和卖价的差额,进销价差
adj.
1.
扩大的,伸展的,广大的;大幅的
2.
(宝石)薄而无光泽的

英英解释

v.
n.

例句

Let's take a look at the Arab world and the national protests that seem to be spreading like wildfire from one country to another.

让我们看看阿拉伯世界,看看像野火一样从一国传播到另一国的全国性抗议活动。

With images of the fighting spreading around the globe, the U. S. found itself lagging behind the more aggressive postures taken by Europe.

当利比亚国内的战斗画面传播于全世界之际,美国发现自己已经落后于更激进的欧洲。

Instead, her assignment in the war effort was to coordinate the evacuation of endangered populaces along the spreading battlefronts.

相反,她在战争中的任务是在漫长的战线上协调难民的疏散。

Alongside a new car and $5000 in cash, she wins the heady prospect of "a year of ambassadorial work spreading peace across the sub-region. "

她除了赢得一辆新车和5000美元现金之外,还有一项神圣任务「未来一年将以和平大使身分在西非各国进行亲善访问」。

With his head sunk down between his shoulders, and a hideous grin over spreading his face, the dwarf stoop up .

矮子头缩在肩膀下面,脸上展开了一个可怕的苦笑,他站立起来。

the spreading of languages were synchronous with that of early inhabitants.

早期人类的分布与语言的传播几乎是同步进行的。

Now that America's housing market is so poorly, the fear of infection elsewhere is spreading like a bad case of the flu.

美国的房地产市场一蹶不振,让大家担忧其对世界的影响。这种担忧就像严重的流感那样,不停蔓延。

With futures markets predicting property-price falls of up to 30% and the pain spreading beyond mortgages, the bottom may be months away.

期货市场的财产价格预期会下跌30%,痛苦会向次贷以外蔓延,底线也许会在数月之后。

Spreading a little oil on the surface of the food material or using flour on the surface of it.

在食材表面涂一层油脂,或在食材表面裹一层面粉等。

The approach is akin to that of a venture capitalist spreading his bets among new ideas in fund-management.

投资方式类似创业投资家在基金管理公司的新创意中择一投资。

It was spreading quickly to all her bones, and the surgeon had removed one of her ribs during the surgical removal of her right breast.

10月,母亲的乳腺癌确诊了,并且迅速扩散倒骨头里,医生在割掉她的右乳的时候移除了一根肋骨。

In the air is lonely is spreading quietly, even if I change into the smog not to endure to be separated.

空气中寂寞在悄悄蔓延,就算我化为烟雾也不忍离散。

Each piece of moss is cut into a foam frame, which prevents the moss from spreading or growing out of control.

每一块苔藓都被嵌入了泡沫框架中,以防止其过分生长或者四处散布。

The livelong day has passed in spreading his seat on the floor; but the lamp has not been lit and I cannot ask him into my house.

将他的座椅在地上摆来摆去,捱过这漫长的白昼,但灯还没有亮,我不能邀他进屋。

Zetas support the spreading of the truth, and I don't find it interfering with humanity if you think the general good in Awakening process.

齐塔人支持传播真相,如果你们认为觉醒过程总体上是好的,我看不出这样做会影响人类什么。

And I am very proud of it, so please, to those of you who are spreading senseless things about my nationality, give it a rest!

我很骄傲自豪,麻烦那些在我国籍上无聊炒作的人,你们歇歇吧!

BY THE time I arrived in Anyang, the rising against the landlords and the Kuomintang was spreading like an all-consuming fire.

我来到安阳的时候,反对地主和国民党的斗争已经如火如荼地开展起来。

This seems to be an admission that America's emphasis on spreading democracy has not gone exactly as planned.

他的讲话似乎在承认美国散布民主的着重努力没有完全达到预期计划。

You took a number of community coaches on the trip as well - how big a role did they play in spreading the word of LFC?

在这一次行程当中你率领了为数众多的利物浦市其他球队的教练——他们在宣传利物浦当中扮演著甚麽角色?

The invading-resistance of tobacco plant was proved to be more ready to be delivered to offspring than spreading-resistance to the disease.

烟草对赤星病病菌侵入的抗性较抗病斑扩展的能力更容易通过品种间杂交传递给后代。

He abandoned the noiseless transparencies and pointed at the centre of the spreading rings like a setter.

他不再去弄那些无声的透明小生物了,却像个调节者似的指着逐渐扩散的涟漪的中心。

The netizen was detained for spreading rumor on the Internet.

那位网民因在网络上散播谣言而被拘留。

A weary gentle relief was spreading through his body.

周身在疲惫之中微微有一种松快之感。

He is spreading this heresy everywhere.

他要把异端邪说到处传播。

You can see it coming in, and an incredible flash of light, and all this cavitation spreading over the surface of the snail.

你可以看到它产生,伴随一道不可思议的闪光,气穴的传播越过了蜗牛的表面。

I called A Mao, and should not, I see out, I saw beans spreading in a way that we had not had the A Mao.

我叫阿毛,没有应,出去口看,只见豆撒得一地,没有我们的阿毛了。

The contamination is already spreading up the East Coast, so be watchful anywhere the Gulf waters may have contact with you.

污染已经扩展到东海岸,所以请戒备海湾任何地区可能接触到你的海水。

It was exciting to see that self improvement is spreading to Harvard classrooms and being legitimized by academia and the mainstream media.

看到自我提升延伸到哈佛的校园里,而且被学术界和主流媒体接受,令人惊讶。

To conclude, it means that She uses various appearances as a means of spreading the Truth.

总括来说,她的打扮是传播真理的一种方式而已。

He said that SARS is a common threat faced by the humankind. China's work is of uttermost importance in prevent the spreading of SARS.

他说,非典是人类面临的共同挑战,中国的工作对防止其蔓延至关重要,欧盟愿向中国提供必要的援助。

And yet, at a time of fast-melting glaciers and strange rains, of spreading deserts and rising seas, it is a frail and distant promise.

然而,一个时期中迅速消融的冰川与奇奇怪怪的降雨,沙漠扩大及海平面上升,环保规划显得脆弱而遥远。

It is spreading all over the world, even faster than the speed of the sun light. It is in great demand in the Western countries.

而今正以高于阳光的速度广传世间,弘法人才,并于西方世界广为需求。

I walked around the tomb, spreading petals to every corner of it. I felt as if I could see Mahatma Gandhi's unyielding image and clear eyes.

我绕陵墓一周,将花瓣撒在每一个地方,仿佛看到了圣雄不屈的身躯和清澈的眼神。

The next day, in order to curb the spreading of the war and out of the thinking of trial, America cast the first bomb on Hiroshima.

于是在8月6日,一方面为了阻止战争的继续蔓延,一方面出于试验的心理,美国向广岛投放了第一颗原子弹。

People do what you do, not what you say. The optimal way spreading happiness is to work on your own happiness. By example.

人们会按照你“做”的,而不是“说”的去做。传播快乐的最佳方法是努力争取到自己的快乐。以身作则。

Buddha continued to preach until the age of eighty, spreading the philosophy that man has the power to shape his own destiny.

佛祖直到80岁还在传道,传播人有力量自己决定自己的命运这一思想。

Let me tell you a story. If you still insist on spreading it on your work table after hearing my story, I will give it to you.

要是你听完了我给你讲的这块油布的故事,你还要用它去铺桌子,我就把它送给你。

By Cleopatra's time a cult around the goddess Isis had been spreading across the Mediterranean for hundreds of years.

至克里欧佩特拉时期,对伊西斯神的崇拜已经在地中海周围地区传播了数百年。

The move was an emergency response to a spreading credit squeeze as the availability of dollars for European banks has tightened.

这一举措是对于广泛的贷款紧缩的紧急应对,当对于欧洲银行可支配的美元变得紧张了。

There has been growing concern among the researchers in Mahale over a respiratory infection that seems to be spreading among the chimps.

马哈尔的研究者已经对一种看起来在黑猩猩中传播的呼吸道感染疾病日益关注。

He said he could not let Mr Toscano go on a mission spreading false doctrine.

他说他不会让托斯卡诺出去传教,去散布错误学说。

In a second the whole affair, in all its bearings, went spreading before the eye of his imagination like the rapid unrolling of a panorama.

一转眼工夫,这回事的全盘经过,象一大幅壁画似的,倏地展开在他的想象里。

Conflicting reports of how much radiation was spreading farther afield were enough to cause panic.

对于辐射量前后矛盾的报告足以引发民众的恐慌。

As investors scramble to protect themselves from the next credit flare-up in Europe, their worries are spreading to the U. K.

投资者急急忙忙地防范欧洲爆发下一轮信用危机之时,他们的担忧已经扩散到了英国。