catch

catch

美 [kætʃ]  英 [kætʃ]

  • v.抓住;捕捉;捕获;接住
  • n.接(球等);总捕获量;扣拴物;扣件
  • adj.有趣味的;设有圈套的
  • 网络赶上;捉住

词形变化

过去式:caught  第三人称单数:catches  现在分词:catching  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

v.
接住hold
1.
[t]
~ sth
接住;截住;拦住to stop and hold a moving object, especially in your hands
She managed to catch the keys as they fell.
她接住了落下的钥匙。
‘Throw me over that towel, will you?’ ‘OK. Catch!’
“请你把毛巾扔过来好吗?”“好,接住!”
The dog caught the stick in its mouth.
狗衔住了木棍。
2.
[t]
~ sth
接(落下的液体)to hold a liquid when it falls
The roof was leaking and I had to use a bucket to catch the drips.
屋顶漏雨,我不得不用桶来接。
3.
[t]
~ sb/sth (+ adv./prep.)
抓住;握住to take hold of sb/sth
He caught hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.
她试图从他身边挤过去时,他一把抓住了她的手臂。
捉住capture
4.
[t]
~ sb/sth
逮住;捕捉;捕获to capture a person or an animal that tries or would try to escape
The murderer was never caught.
这个杀人犯一直未抓到。
Our cat is hopeless at catching mice.
我们的猫绝对捉不到老鼠。
How many fish did you catch?
你捕到几条鱼?
某人正做某事sb doing sth
5.
[t]
当场发现(或发觉)to find or discover sb doing sth, especially sth wrong
I caught her smoking in the bathroom.
我撞见她在盥洗室里抽烟。
You wouldn't catch me working(= I would never work) on a Sunday!
你绝对不会看到我在星期日工作!
She caught herself wondering whether she had made a mistake.
她发觉自己在怀疑是否犯了错误。
He was caught with bomb-making equipment in his home.
他被发现家里藏有制造炸弹的设备。
Mark walked in and caught them at it(= in the act of doing sth wrong) .
马克走了进去,当场发现他们正在干坏事。
thieves caught in the act
偷窃时被当场抓住的窃贼
You've caught me at a bad time(= at a time when I am busy) .
你现在来找我可不是时候。
公共汽车;火车;飞机bus/train/plane
6.
[t]
~ sth
赶上(公共汽车、火车、飞机等)to be in time for a bus, train, plane, etc. and get on it
We caught the 12.15 from Oxford.
我们赶上了 12:15 从牛津发出的火车。
I must go─I have a train to catch.
我得走了,我要赶火车。
及时be in time
7.
[t]
~ sb/sth
及时做(或谈等)to be in time to do sth, talk to sb, etc.
I caught him just as he was leaving the building.
他正要离开大楼时,我追上了他。
I was hoping to catch you at home(= to telephone you at home when you were there) .
我本希望赶上你在家的时候给你打电话。
The illness can be treated provided it's caught(= discovered) early enough.
此病若及早发现是可医治的。
to catch the post(= post letters before the box is emptied)
(寄信)赶上邮局的收信时刻
Bye for now! I'll catch you later(= speak to you again later) .
再见!下次再谈。
看见;听到see/hear
8.
[t]
~ sth
看见;听到;出席;参加to see or hear sth; to attend sth
Let's eat now and maybe we could catch a movie later.
咱们现在就吃吧,也许还能赶上一场电影。
意外地发生happen unexpectedly
9.
[t]
~ sb
突然遭受to happen unexpectedly and put sb in a difficult situation
His arrival caught me by surprise .
他的到来让我感到意外。
She got caught in a thunderstorm.
她遇上了雷雨。
疾病illness
10.
[t]
得病;染疾to get an illness
to catch measles
染上麻疹
I think I must have caught this cold from you.
我的感冒想必是你传染的。
被缠住become stuck
11.
[i][t]
(被)钩住,夹住,绊住to become stuck in or on sth; to make sth become stuck
Her dress caught on a nail.
她的连衣裙被钉子钩住了。
He caught his thumb in the door.
他的拇指被门夹住了。
hit
12.
[t]
击中;打to hit sb/sth
The stone caught him on the side of the head.
他头的侧面被石头击中。
She caught him a blow on the chin.
她一拳打在他下巴上。
注意到notice
13.
[t]
~ sth
察觉;瞥见to notice sth only for a moment
She caught sight of a car in the distance.
她瞥见远处有一辆车。
He caught a glimpse of himself in the mirror.
他看了一眼镜子中的自己。
I caught a look of surprise on her face.
我发现她面露惊奇。
He caught a whiff of her perfume.
他闻到一股她身上的香水味。
听见;理解hear/understand
14.
[t]
~ sth
听清楚;领会to hear or understand sth
Sorry, I didn't quite catch what you said.
对不起,我没听清楚你的话。
兴趣interest
15.
[t]
~ sb's interest, imagination, attention, etc.
引起,激发(兴趣、想象、注意等)if sthcatches your interest, etc., you notice it and feel interested in it
逼真地显示show accurately
16.
[t]
~ sth
逼真再现;准确描绘to show or describe sth accurately
The artist has caught her smile perfectly.
艺术家完美地捕捉到她的微笑。
light
17.
[t]
~ sth
(光)照射;受到(光的)照射if sthcatches the light or the lightcatches it, the light shines on it and makes it shine too
The knife gleamed as it caught the light .
刀在光照下闪闪发亮。
太阳the sun
18.
[t]
~ the sun
晒黑;晒红;晒成棕色if youcatch the sun , you become red or brown because of spending time in the sun
燃烧burn
19.
[t][i]
~ (fire)
烧着;着(火)to begin to burn
The wooden rafters caught fire.
木椽子着火了。
These logs are wet: they won't catch.
这些木柴是湿的,烧不着。
板球in cricket
20.
[t]
~ sb
(在球落地前)接住球to make a player unable to continue batting by catching the ball they have hit before it touches the ground
n.
of ball
1.
[c]
接(球等)an act of catching sth, for example a ball
to make a catch
接球
捕获量amount caught
2.
[c]
总捕获量the total amount of things that are caught
a huge catch of fish
捕获大量的鱼
固着装置fastening
3.
[c]
扣拴物;扣件a device used for fastening sth
a catch on the door
门闩
safety catches for the windows
安全窗钩
困难difficulty
4.
[c][ususing]
隐藏的困难;暗藏的不利因素a hidden difficulty or disadvantage
All that money for two hours' work─what's the catch?
干了两小时的活就给那么多钱,这里面有什么鬼?
儿童游戏child's game
5.
[u]
(儿童)传接球游戏a child's game in which two people throw a ball to each other
person
6.
[sing]
理想的对象;意中人;雇用的好对象;看中的人a person that other people see as a good person to marry, employ, etc.

习惯用语

catch your breath
(由于恐惧、震惊等)屏息,屏气to stop breathing for a moment because of fear, shock, etc.
(跑或激烈运动后)喘口气to breathe normally again after running or doing some tiring exercise
catch your death (of cold)
患重感冒to catch a very bad cold
catch sbs eye
引起某人注意;惹人注目to attract sb's attention
Can you catch the waiter's eye?
你能引起服务员的注意吗?
catch it
受罚;受斥责to be punished or spoken to angrily about sth
If your dad finds out you'll really catch it!
要是你老爸知道了,你非挨骂不可!
catch sb napping
使人措手不及;乘其不备to get an advantage over sb by doing sth when they are not expecting it and not ready for it
catch sb on the hop
使某人措手不及to surprise sb by doing sth when they are not expecting it and not ready for it
catch sb red-handed
当场抓住;现场捕获to catch sb in the act of doing sth wrong or committing a crime
catch sb with their pants down
使突陷窘境;乘人措手不及;出其不意;冷不防to arrive or do sth when sb is not expecting it and not ready, especially when they are in an embarrassing situation
(a) catch-22|a catch-22 situation
进退维谷的局面a difficult situation from which there is no escape because you need to do one thing before doing a second, but you need to do the second thing before you can do the first
I can't get a job because I haven't got anywhere to live but I can't afford a place to live until I get a job─it's a catch-22 situation.
我没有住所就找不到工作,但是没有工作就没钱租房子,这真是左右为难。

英汉解释

v.
1.
捕捉;逮着,捕获,拦截;用网捕(鸟等);迷惑住
2.
赶(得上)(火车等);追着
3.
钩住;挂住,绊住;(因说错话等而)突然中止(发言等);【机】挡住;(盆)承受(雨水),接住(球等);接住球(使击球员退出);打(中);碰着;(偶然)碰见
4.
看到,看穿,看出,发觉
5.
听到,听清;领悟,了解,理会(意味)
6.
打(个盹),扫(一眼)
7.
感染,传染上,患(传染病等)
8.
惹得,引起(注意)
9.
使进退两难,使害怕;(暴风雨等)袭击
10.
着(火),烧
11.
〈美俚〉抽(烟)
12.
遭受(处罚等)
13.
(想)捉住,(想)抓住 (at);(想)领悟 (at)
14.
传染;时兴,流行
15.
(门)被闩住,锁住;挂住,绊住,(手指)夹住,(脚)陷进 (in);〈英方〉(水)结冰;(声音等)闷住,塞住
16.
着火,发火
17.
〈美口〉(庄稼)发芽
18.
【棒】做接球员
19.
〈英俚〉得人缘
n.
1.
捕捉,把握;【棒】接球,接球员;捕获数,渔获量
2.
陷阱,圈套,诡计;料不到的困难
3.
(门的)拉手,把手,门扣,门钩
4.
(声息等的)梗塞,噎
5.
利益;〈口〉希望得到的东西[人],动心的事物
6.
【机】凸轮;制动器,掣子,轮档;抓爪;捕捉器;【化】(接)受器
7.
【乐】滑稽轮唱歌曲;(歌曲的)片断
8.
(庄稼的)茁壮
adj.
1.
引人注意的,有趣味的
2.
设有圈套的

英英解释

v.
n.

例句

But if God really is multi-purpose, and he then has satisfied my desire in a little while, then, I bring first he to catch the wind.

不过假如上帝真是万能并且顷刻便满足愿望那么第一个兜风

Struggling to catch up with him, but the whereabouts of the red block and can only stay at cars off, do nothing.

奋力追赶红灯阻挡去向只能扬长而去无可奈何

Once I was in a hurry trying to catch the train to Shanghai. I packed up and put all the things I would need into a suitcase and locked it.

一次上海火车收拾好行李需要东西箱子

She did not get up too late to catch the early bus.

赶上早班

For himself, his own catch had been made, and he would have to wrestle with it for the rest of his life.

自己而言已经上钩自己余生抗衡

``Society has changed, '' Stillman says, ``but the ovaries will take another million years or two to catch up to that. ''

斯蒂尔曼:“社会但是女性卵巢可能需要百万才能赶上这样变化。”

However, I would catch Marguerite looking sad, and sometimes there were tears in her eyes.

但是有时候玛格丽特显得忧愁几次甚至眼泪使感到奇怪

He seems to be one of those rare people who find that age and injuries don't catch up with them.

似乎一个有的很少有人这个年龄几乎没什么伤病

They are not agile or fast ships. If the enemy decides to make a run for it, ship-of-the-line would have hard time to catch up.

他们并不是快速轻巧船只如果敌舰决定脱离海战轻型战列舰很难第一时间

At the river-side I also did a bit of prose writing, not on any definite subject or plan, but in the spirit that boys catch butterflies.

河畔时候一些散文没有什么明确题目计划只是一种小孩捕捉蝴蝶心情

If you believe that nothing but what you say and do is the truth, you are not a good catch. And that is an unbeatable truth.

如果觉得只有自己所言正确不是一个抢手货——一个事实

But computer division head Kunimasa Suzuki said the company had ambitions to catch up quickly.

索尼电脑主管KunimasaSuzuki公司信心很快迎头赶上

In this state, he made his way back to the devastated city to try to do what he had meant to do that day: catch the train.

这样情形依然设法回到摧毁城市然后设法完成那天原定计划火车

If I ever catch any of y'all spray-paintin' on anybody's wall, I'll stick my foot so far up your behind that you'll have toes for teeth!

如果抓住你们任何一个喷漆别人墙上就会你们背后远远伸出你们

To be able to go home, I got up early to catch the train.

为了早点回家早早起来火车

He was too excited to catch what his wife said, for that afternoon he would meet his high school sweetheart.

兴奋以至于妻子什么因为那天下午高中女友见面

They had followed him with difficulty, for his mind darted from subject to subject with a connection they did not always catch.

他们的话费解思路一个题目另一个题目他们把握不住其中联系

After being in the hospital for a year, she had a lot of living to catch up on.

住院必须尽力维持生计

August might catch your attention, if it did not already, yet remain flexible, use common sense while being vigilant.

八月可能会引起注意如果没有保持灵活性使用常识同时

She ran on and on, down the hill, up the next, trying to catch up with her daughter.

一个山坡另一个山坡努力女儿

There must be a catch somewhere.

肯定有些古怪

That was a catch phrase he would skip.

不愿这种口号词儿

After our bad start to the season we were always playing catch-up.

我们赛季表现不佳之后一直努力追赶

"He mustn't catch cold, " the doctor has declared, and he had gone and caught it.

医生曾经关照,“不能着凉,”可是偏偏

A cigarette thrown into the woods in dry weather may catch [start] a fire.

干燥天气点燃香烟树林容易失火

He felt an unreasonable catch of fear.

莫名其妙感到一阵心寒

If Marquette's fish was the fellow to that one, he would catch it.

假使马贵特遇到不相上下的话就会捉住

She was terrified that one day her past problems would catch up with her.

十分害怕过去问题有一天困扰

They catch at every opportunity to make money.

他们抓住一切机会赚钱

I should like to catch them saying anything like that again.

看看他们再说这样的话

He mumbled something which I really did not catch, and I turned my ear to him in a puzzled manner.

咕噜确实没有听到什么便茫然样子耳朵过去

They had followed him with difficulty, for his mind darted from subject to subject with a connection they did not always catch.

他们的话费解思路一个题目另一个题目他们把握不住其中联系

Color helps them judge distance and shape. Thus they are able to catch bugs in the air or to light on branches.

色彩帮助它们判断距离形状这样它们才能空中抓到虫子或者树枝落下

They tried to catch her out with a difficult question.

他们试图一道难题难倒

I was about to leave the office to catch a flight to New York.

正要离开办公室开往纽约班飞机

In her speech I could catch echoes of my own speech.

言谈话语听到自己话语回音

He's been fighting Nina off for years but she'll catch him in the end.

多年来一直躲避尼娜最终总会撞见

I cannot catch their tone of conversation, or appear interested in their concerns as I often see done.

不会人家那样随声附和假意关切

"I wish I might talk to you as I feel, " he finally said, hoarsely, a catch in his throat.

要是能够照着感受谈谈,”最后声地说道喉咙

He ran hard and tried to catch up to his classmates.

拼命奔跑赶上同学

The engines crooned mellifluously as McWatt throttled back to loiter and allow the rest of the planes in his flight to catch up.

发动机低声哼着甜蜜调子麦克沃特减低速度慢吞吞往前其他飞机上来

He had also contrived to catch a few bats, and these, also he had eaten, leaving only their claws.

此外想方设法几只蝙蝠它们剩下几只脚爪

Then she stopped, a catch in her voice as, for both of them, so many memories flooded back.

停住嘴嗓子一阵那么往事潮水般涌现脑海

Oh! If the wind's in your favour, you will be down the river in no time, and catch Will.

要是顺风一会儿下游找到威廉

The only catch is the complexity of the case.

唯一蹊跷就是病情复杂

The roof was leaking and I had to use a bucket to catch the drips.

屋顶不得不

I did not catch what you said.

没有听懂[]什么

Morning brought consciousness to the stricken man, and Malemute Kid bent closer to catch his whispers.

早晨受伤清醒过来,麦尔缪特·基德俯身过去倾听细语

He was conscious of a catch in his voice.

觉得自己声音哽咽

Come, Joan! You have had enough praying. After that fit of crying you will catch a chill if you stay here any longer.

祷告这儿下去受凉

I had to look at what was underneath for a long time. My eyes saw it, but it took a while for my mind to catch up.

石头东西许久许久眼睛早就看到但是脑子一点时间才能真正意识到怎么

But before he could catch hold of it a shot rang out.

抓住镜头

Today Andy wobbles down the main street of Malong, searching to remember how to walk. A few paces behind, Ed walks ready to catch him.

今天马普安马龙大街摇摇晃晃努力怎么走路李爱德身后跟着准备随时

Catch clause can be used without arguments, in which case it catches any type of exception, and referred to as the general catch clause.

子句使用可以任何参数这种情况下捕获任何类型异常称为一般catch子句

Evolution did not narrowly require that insects fly or swim, only that they somehow move quick enough to escape predators or catch prey.

若非为了逃避捕食捕获猎物需要它们设法足够进化不会强求昆虫飞行游泳

If you are not sure whether the method is right or not, you would catch the wind with a net.

如果不能确定方法可能只是徒劳无益

They provided an early spark, but it looks like the spark did not catch.

他们提供一个早期火花看上去没有赶上火花

The new study shows that happiness spreads through social networks like an emotional virus -- a virus people would be happy to catch.

这个研究显示快乐通过社交网络传染情绪病毒--一种容易人们感染病毒

And when he does catch criminals, the result is often a plea-bargain and a reduced sentence, to save time.

即使抓到犯罪结局总是犯罪进行轻罪承认答辩减刑争取时间

If she wants to go out with him, but doesn't want to appear too easy to catch, she has achieved that with her reply.

如果出去希望出现容易赶上已经达到答复

Sooner or later your bad deeds will catch up with you, and then no matter how much money you have, it won't do you any good.

早晚有一天报应那个时候不管多少不了

She doesn't seem to catch on when people try to tell her what other people might be doing to her.

别人告诉有些一些事情时候看起来无法理解

To feel you all around and to take your hand along the sand, I may as well try and catch the wind.

感觉周围沿着可以试试赶上

George Woolf: What? Let him catch me on the backstretch? You know, you're not the only one who knows this horse.

乔治·沃尔什么非终点直道赶上知道不是唯一了解匹马

Pat Bryant of Nobleboro, Maine, was one of the first in the state to catch glass eels for export to China.

缅因州诺布尔伯勒帕特·布赖恩特这个最先捕捞玻璃鳗鱼出口中国之一

His point was that with cheap lunar transportation, there was no predicting what might catch people's fancies.

观点只要月球交通费便宜什么可能吸引大众眼球

Life is all memory, except for the present moment that goes by so quick you hardly catch it going---Tennessee Williams, American playwright.

除了快速溜走难以抓住此时此刻生命记忆----田纳西.威廉姆斯美国剧作家

Smiling is infectious You catch it like the flu. When someone smiled at me today I started smiling too.

传染流感一样有人

"That shot came from Mo's drive, " Yi said. "The defense came to him, and I could catch and shoot. I knew just to shoot the ball. "

威廉姆斯上篮,”阿联。“防守队员过去这样命中当时知道什么。”

Nobody wants to be caught trying to catch that knife with their mouths like in a circus act.

没有看见自己马戏一样

A drowning man will catch at a straw.

沉溺攀援麦秆

He got a good catch of fish.

好多

Let's eat now and maybe we could catch a movie later.

咱们现在也许赶上一场电影

They are like nothing else in the world, a glimpse of them makes the breath catch.

世界没有别的东西相似都会使毛骨悚然不过气

The shark sounded to catch food.

鲨鱼突然捕食

He streeked his arm to catch her hands.

伸出手臂抓住双手

You'll catch your death of cold .

重病

He wanted to catch Brian up.

赶上布莱恩

I think I catch your drift.

大意

You must catch hold of this rope.

必须抓紧绳子