catch
美 [kætʃ]
英 [kætʃ] 
- v.抓住;捕捉;捕获;接住
- n.接(球等);总捕获量;扣拴物;扣件
- adj.有趣味的;设有圈套的
- 网络赶上;捉住
词形变化
过去式:caught 第三人称单数:catches 现在分词:catching 反义词
同义词
英汉双解
接住hold
1. | [t] ~ sth 接住;截住;拦住to stop and hold a moving object, especially in your hands |
| She managed to catch the keys as they fell. 她接住了落下的钥匙。 |
| ‘Throw me over that towel, will you?’ ‘OK. Catch!’ “请你把毛巾扔过来好吗?”“好,接住!” |
| The dog caught the stick in its mouth. 狗衔住了木棍。 |
2. | [t] ~ sth 接(落下的液体)to hold a liquid when it falls |
| The roof was leaking and I had to use a bucket to catch the drips. 屋顶漏雨,我不得不用桶来接。 |
3. | [t] ~ sb/sth (+ adv./prep.) 抓住;握住to take hold of sb/sth |
| He caught hold of her arm as she tried to push past him. 她试图从他身边挤过去时,他一把抓住了她的手臂。 |
捉住capture
4. | [t] ~ sb/sth 逮住;捕捉;捕获to capture a person or an animal that tries or would try to escape |
| The murderer was never caught. 这个杀人犯一直未抓到。 |
| Our cat is hopeless at catching mice. 我们的猫绝对捉不到老鼠。 |
| How many fish did you catch? 你捕到几条鱼? |
某人正做某事sb doing sth
5. | [t] 当场发现(或发觉)to find or discover sb doing sth, especially sth wrong |
| I caught her smoking in the bathroom. 我撞见她在盥洗室里抽烟。 |
| You wouldn't catch me working(= I would never work) on a Sunday! 你绝对不会看到我在星期日工作! |
| She caught herself wondering whether she had made a mistake. 她发觉自己在怀疑是否犯了错误。 |
| He was caught with bomb-making equipment in his home. 他被发现家里藏有制造炸弹的设备。 |
| Mark walked in and caught them at it(= in the act of doing sth wrong) . 马克走了进去,当场发现他们正在干坏事。 |
| thieves caught in the act 偷窃时被当场抓住的窃贼 |
| You've caught me at a bad time(= at a time when I am busy) . 你现在来找我可不是时候。 |
公共汽车;火车;飞机bus/train/plane
6. | [t] ~ sth 赶上(公共汽车、火车、飞机等)to be in time for a bus, train, plane, etc. and get on it |
| We caught the 12.15 from Oxford. 我们赶上了 12:15 从牛津发出的火车。 |
| I must go─I have a train to catch. 我得走了,我要赶火车。 |
及时be in time
7. | [t] ~ sb/sth 及时做(或谈等)to be in time to do sth, talk to sb, etc. |
| I caught him just as he was leaving the building. 他正要离开大楼时,我追上了他。 |
| I was hoping to catch you at home(= to telephone you at home when you were there) . 我本希望赶上你在家的时候给你打电话。 |
| The illness can be treated provided it's caught(= discovered) early enough. 此病若及早发现是可医治的。 |
| to catch the post(= post letters before the box is emptied) (寄信)赶上邮局的收信时刻 |
| Bye for now! I'll catch you later(= speak to you again later) . 再见!下次再谈。 |
看见;听到see/hear
8. | [t]
~ sth 看见;听到;出席;参加to see or hear sth; to attend sth |
| Let's eat now and maybe we could catch a movie later. 咱们现在就吃吧,也许还能赶上一场电影。 |
意外地发生happen unexpectedly
9. | [t] ~ sb 突然遭受to happen unexpectedly and put sb in a difficult situation |
| His arrival caught me by surprise . 他的到来让我感到意外。 |
| She got caught in a thunderstorm. 她遇上了雷雨。 |
疾病illness
10. | [t] 得病;染疾to get an illness |
| |
| I think I must have caught this cold from you. 我的感冒想必是你传染的。 |
被缠住become stuck
11. | [i][t] (被)钩住,夹住,绊住to become stuck in or on sth; to make sth become stuck |
| Her dress caught on a nail. 她的连衣裙被钉子钩住了。 |
| He caught his thumb in the door. 他的拇指被门夹住了。 |
打hit
| The stone caught him on the side of the head. 他头的侧面被石头击中。 |
| She caught him a blow on the chin. 她一拳打在他下巴上。 |
注意到notice
13. | [t] ~ sth 察觉;瞥见to notice sth only for a moment |
| She caught sight of a car in the distance. 她瞥见远处有一辆车。 |
| He caught a glimpse of himself in the mirror. 他看了一眼镜子中的自己。 |
| I caught a look of surprise on her face. 我发现她面露惊奇。 |
| He caught a whiff of her perfume. 他闻到一股她身上的香水味。 |
听见;理解hear/understand
14. | [t] ~ sth 听清楚;领会to hear or understand sth |
| Sorry, I didn't quite catch what you said. 对不起,我没听清楚你的话。 |
兴趣interest
15. | [t] ~ sb's interest, imagination, attention, etc. 引起,激发(兴趣、想象、注意等)if sthcatches your interest, etc., you notice it and feel interested in it |
逼真地显示show accurately
16. | [t] ~ sth 逼真再现;准确描绘to show or describe sth accurately |
| The artist has caught her smile perfectly. 艺术家完美地捕捉到她的微笑。 |
光light
17. | [t] ~ sth (光)照射;受到(光的)照射if sthcatches the light or the lightcatches it, the light shines on it and makes it shine too |
| The knife gleamed as it caught the light . 刀在光照下闪闪发亮。 |
太阳the sun
18. | [t]
~ the sun 晒黑;晒红;晒成棕色if youcatch the sun , you become red or brown because of spending time in the sun |
燃烧burn
19. | [t][i] ~ (fire) 烧着;着(火)to begin to burn |
| The wooden rafters caught fire. 木椽子着火了。 |
| These logs are wet: they won't catch. 这些木柴是湿的,烧不着。 |
板球in cricket
20. | [t] ~ sb (在球落地前)接住球to make a player unable to continue batting by catching the ball they have hit before it touches the ground |
球of ball
1. | [c] 接(球等)an act of catching sth, for example a ball |
捕获量amount caught
2. | [c] 总捕获量the total amount of things that are caught |
| a huge catch of fish 捕获大量的鱼 |
固着装置fastening
3. | [c] 扣拴物;扣件a device used for fastening sth |
| |
| safety catches for the windows 安全窗钩 |
困难difficulty
4. | [c][ususing]
隐藏的困难;暗藏的不利因素a hidden difficulty or disadvantage |
| All that money for two hours' work─what's the catch? 干了两小时的活就给那么多钱,这里面有什么鬼? |
儿童游戏child's game
5. | [u] (儿童)传接球游戏a child's game in which two people throw a ball to each other |
人person
6. | [sing] 理想的对象;意中人;雇用的好对象;看中的人a person that other people see as a good person to marry, employ, etc. |
习惯用语
catch your breath
(由于恐惧、震惊等)屏息,屏气to stop breathing for a moment because of fear, shock, etc.
(跑或激烈运动后)喘口气to breathe normally again after running or doing some tiring exercise
catch your death (of cold)
患重感冒to catch a very bad cold
catch sbs eye
引起某人注意;惹人注目to attract sb's attention
| Can you catch the waiter's eye? 你能引起服务员的注意吗? |
catch it
受罚;受斥责to be punished or spoken to angrily about sth
| If your dad finds out you'll really catch it! 要是你老爸知道了,你非挨骂不可! |
catch sb napping
使人措手不及;乘其不备to get an advantage over sb by doing sth when they are not expecting it and not ready for it
catch sb on the hop
使某人措手不及to surprise sb by doing sth when they are not expecting it and not ready for it
catch sb red-handed
当场抓住;现场捕获to catch sb in the act of doing sth wrong or committing a crime
catch sb with their pants down
使突陷窘境;乘人措手不及;出其不意;冷不防to arrive or do sth when sb is not expecting it and not ready, especially when they are in an embarrassing situation
(a) catch-22|a catch-22 situation
进退维谷的局面a difficult situation from which there is no escape because you need to do one thing before doing a second, but you need to do the second thing before you can do the first
| I can't get a job because I haven't got anywhere to live but I can't afford a place to live until I get a job─it's a catch-22 situation. 我没有住所就找不到工作,但是没有工作就没钱租房子,这真是左右为难。 |
英汉解释
v. | 1. 捕捉;逮着,捕获,拦截;用网捕(鸟等);迷惑住 3. 钩住;挂住,绊住;(因说错话等而)突然中止(发言等);【机】挡住;(盆)承受(雨水),接住(球等);接住球(使击球员退出);打(中);碰着;(偶然)碰见 13. (想)捉住,(想)抓住 (at);(想)领悟 (at) 15. (门)被闩住,锁住;挂住,绊住,(手指)夹住,(脚)陷进 (in);〈英方〉(水)结冰;(声音等)闷住,塞住 |
n. | 1. 捕捉,把握;【棒】接球,接球员;捕获数,渔获量 6. 【机】凸轮;制动器,掣子,轮档;抓爪;捕捉器;【化】(接)受器 |
adj. | |
英英解释
例句
But if God really is multi-purpose, and he then has satisfied my desire in a little while, then, I bring first he to catch the wind.
不过假如上帝真是万能的,并且他顷刻间便满足了我的愿望,那么,我将第一个带他去兜风。
Struggling to catch up with him, but the whereabouts of the red block and can only stay at cars off, do nothing.
他奋力追赶,却被红灯阻挡去向,只能呆望着车扬长而去,无可奈何。
Once I was in a hurry trying to catch the train to Shanghai. I packed up and put all the things I would need into a suitcase and locked it.
有一次,我忙着赶去上海的火车,收拾好行李,把所需要的东西放进箱子,上了锁。
She did not get up too late to catch the early bus.
她起得早,赶上了早班车。
For himself, his own catch had been made, and he would have to wrestle with it for the rest of his life.
对他自己而言,他已经被钓上钩了,他得用自己余生与之抗衡。
``Society has changed, '' Stillman says, ``but the ovaries will take another million years or two to catch up to that. ''
斯蒂尔曼说:“社会在变,但是女性卵巢可能需要百万年才能赶上这样的变化。”
However, I would catch Marguerite looking sad, and sometimes there were tears in her eyes.
但是,有时候玛格丽特显得很忧愁,有几次甚至还流着眼泪,这使我感到奇怪。
He seems to be one of those rare people who find that age and injuries don't catch up with them.
他似乎是一个少有的人,很少有人能在他这个年龄,还几乎没什么伤病的。
They are not agile or fast ships. If the enemy decides to make a run for it, ship-of-the-line would have hard time to catch up.
他们并不是快速轻巧的船只,如果敌舰决定脱离海战,轻型战列舰很难在第一时间追上。
At the river-side I also did a bit of prose writing, not on any definite subject or plan, but in the spirit that boys catch butterflies.
我在河畔的时候也写了一些散文,但都没有什么明确的题目和计划,只是在一种小孩捕捉蝴蝶的心情下写的。
If you believe that nothing but what you say and do is the truth, you are not a good catch. And that is an unbeatable truth.
如果你觉得只有你自己的所言所行正确,你就不是一个抢手货——这是一个不争的事实。
But computer division head Kunimasa Suzuki said the company had ambitions to catch up quickly.
但索尼电脑部主管KunimasaSuzuki称,该公司有信心能很快地迎头赶上。
In this state, he made his way back to the devastated city to try to do what he had meant to do that day: catch the train.
在这样的情形下,他依然设法回到了被摧毁的城市,然后设法完成他那天原定的计划:赶火车。
If I ever catch any of y'all spray-paintin' on anybody's wall, I'll stick my foot so far up your behind that you'll have toes for teeth!
如果让我抓住你们任何一个人用喷漆在别人的墙上乱画,我就会从你们背后远远地伸出脚方在你们嘴里。
To be able to go home, I got up early to catch the train.
为了能早点回家,我早早就起来赶火车。
He was too excited to catch what his wife said, for that afternoon he would meet his high school sweetheart.
他太兴奋以至于没听清他妻子在说什么,因为那天下午他将与他的高中女友见面。
They had followed him with difficulty, for his mind darted from subject to subject with a connection they did not always catch.
他们听他的话很费解,他的思路从一个题目跳到另一个题目,他们把握不住其中的联系。
After being in the hospital for a year, she had a lot of living to catch up on.
住院一年之签,她必须尽力维持生计。
August might catch your attention, if it did not already, yet remain flexible, use common sense while being vigilant.
八月可能会引起你的注意,如果没有,但保持灵活性,使用常识,同时。
She ran on and on, down the hill, up the next, trying to catch up with her daughter.
她跑啊跑。跑下一个山坡,又跑上另一个山坡,努力地想追上女儿。
There must be a catch somewhere.
肯定有些古怪。
That was a catch phrase he would skip.
他不愿用这种口号式的词儿。
After our bad start to the season we were always playing catch-up.
我们在赛季初表现不佳之后一直在努力追赶。
"He mustn't catch cold, " the doctor has declared, and he had gone and caught it.
医生曾经关照过他,“切不能着凉,”可是他偏偏就着了凉。
A cigarette thrown into the woods in dry weather may catch [start] a fire.
在干燥的天气里将点燃的香烟扔在树林里容易失火。
He felt an unreasonable catch of fear.
他莫名其妙地感到一阵心寒。
If Marquette's fish was the fellow to that one, he would catch it.
假使马贵特所遇到的鱼和这条不相上下的话,他就会捉住它。
She was terrified that one day her past problems would catch up with her.
她十分害怕过去的问题总有一天又会来困扰她。
They catch at every opportunity to make money.
他们抓住一切机会来赚钱。
I should like to catch them saying anything like that again.
我倒要看看他们再说这样的话。
He mumbled something which I really did not catch, and I turned my ear to him in a puzzled manner.
他咕噜了一声,我确实没有听到他在讲什么,便一副茫然的样子把耳朵凑了过去。
They had followed him with difficulty, for his mind darted from subject to subject with a connection they did not always catch.
他们听他的话很费解,他的思路从一个题目跳到另一个题目,他们把握不住其中的联系。
Color helps them judge distance and shape. Thus they are able to catch bugs in the air or to light on branches.
色彩帮助它们判断距离和形状,这样它们才能在空中抓到虫子或者在树枝上落下。
They tried to catch her out with a difficult question.
他们试图用一道难题难倒她。
I was about to leave the office to catch a flight to New York.
我正要离开办公室去赶开往纽约的一班飞机。
In her speech I could catch echoes of my own speech.
从她的言谈话语中,我能听到我自己话语的回音。
He's been fighting Nina off for years but she'll catch him in the end.
多年来他一直在躲避尼娜,可最终她总会撞见他的。
I cannot catch their tone of conversation, or appear interested in their concerns as I often see done.
我也不会象人家那样随声附和,假意关切。
"I wish I might talk to you as I feel, " he finally said, hoarsely, a catch in his throat.
“我要是能够照着我的感受同你谈谈就好了,”他最后嗄声地说道,喉咙发哽。
He ran hard and tried to catch up to his classmates.
他拼命奔跑,想赶上他的同学。
The engines crooned mellifluously as McWatt throttled back to loiter and allow the rest of the planes in his flight to catch up.
发动机低声哼着甜蜜的调子,麦克沃特减低了速度,慢吞吞地往前飞,好让队里的其他飞机跟上来。
He had also contrived to catch a few bats, and these, also he had eaten, leaving only their claws.
此外他还想方设法捉到了几只蝙蝠,也把它们吃了,只剩下几只脚爪。
Then she stopped, a catch in her voice as, for both of them, so many memories flooded back.
她停住嘴,嗓子里一阵哽噻,那么多往事如潮水般涌现在两人的脑海里。
Oh! If the wind's in your favour, you will be down the river in no time, and catch Will.
啊,要是遇着顺风,你一会儿就能到下游,找到威廉。
The only catch is the complexity of the case.
唯一的蹊跷就是病情的复杂。
The roof was leaking and I had to use a bucket to catch the drips.
屋顶漏雨,我不得不用桶来接。
I did not catch what you said.
我没有听懂[清]你说什么。
Morning brought consciousness to the stricken man, and Malemute Kid bent closer to catch his whispers.
早晨,受伤的人清醒过来了,麦尔缪特·基德俯身过去,倾听着他那低低的细语。
He was conscious of a catch in his voice.
他觉得自己的声音哽咽了。
Come, Joan! You have had enough praying. After that fit of crying you will catch a chill if you stay here any longer.
行了,贞德。你祷告得够啦。你刚哭了一大阵,再在这儿呆下去,会受凉的。
I had to look at what was underneath for a long time. My eyes saw it, but it took a while for my mind to catch up.
我看着石头下的东西许久、许久,我的眼睛早就看到了,但是我的脑子得花一点时间,才能真正意识到是怎么回事。
But before he could catch hold of it a shot rang out.
但在他能抓住它,镜头带点。
Today Andy wobbles down the main street of Malong, searching to remember how to walk. A few paces behind, Ed walks ready to catch him.
今天,马普安在马龙的大街上摇摇晃晃地走着,努力想记起该怎么走路,李爱德在他身后几步跟着,准备随时扶住他。
Catch clause can be used without arguments, in which case it catches any type of exception, and referred to as the general catch clause.
子句使用时可以不带任何参数,这种情况下它捕获任何类型的异常,并被称为一般catch子句。
Evolution did not narrowly require that insects fly or swim, only that they somehow move quick enough to escape predators or catch prey.
若非为了逃避捕食者或捕获猎物而需要它们设法跑得足够快,进化不会强求昆虫飞行或游泳。
If you are not sure whether the method is right or not, you would catch the wind with a net.
如果你不能确定方法的对错,你可能只是徒劳无益。
They provided an early spark, but it looks like the spark did not catch.
他们提供了一个早期火花,但看上去并没有赶上的火花。
The new study shows that happiness spreads through social networks like an emotional virus -- a virus people would be happy to catch.
这个新研究显示了快乐通过社交网络的传染就像情绪病毒--一种很容易被人们感染的病毒。
And when he does catch criminals, the result is often a plea-bargain and a reduced sentence, to save time.
即使他抓到了犯罪人,结局总是犯罪人进行轻罪承认答辩以减刑争取时间。
If she wants to go out with him, but doesn't want to appear too easy to catch, she has achieved that with her reply.
如果她想同他出去,但不希望出现太容易赶上,她已经达到了与她的答复。
Sooner or later your bad deeds will catch up with you, and then no matter how much money you have, it won't do you any good.
早晚有一天你会遭报应,那个时候不管你有多少钱也救不了你。
She doesn't seem to catch on when people try to tell her what other people might be doing to her.
当别人试着告诉她有些人会对她做一些事情的时候,她看起来无法理解。
To feel you all around and to take your hand along the sand, I may as well try and catch the wind.
感觉到了,你周围,并沿着沙,你的手,我可以试试,赶上风。
George Woolf: What? Let him catch me on the backstretch? You know, you're not the only one who knows this horse.
乔治·沃尔芙:什么?让他在非终点直道赶上我?你知道,你不是唯一了解这匹马的人。
Pat Bryant of Nobleboro, Maine, was one of the first in the state to catch glass eels for export to China.
缅因州诺布尔伯勒的帕特·布赖恩特是这个州最先捕捞玻璃鳗鱼出口中国的人之一。
His point was that with cheap lunar transportation, there was no predicting what might catch people's fancies.
他的观点是,只要去月球的交通费够便宜,什么事都有可能吸引大众的眼球。
Life is all memory, except for the present moment that goes by so quick you hardly catch it going---Tennessee Williams, American playwright.
除了快速溜走、难以抓住的此时此刻,生命都是记忆----田纳西.威廉姆斯,美国剧作家。
Smiling is infectious You catch it like the flu. When someone smiled at me today I started smiling too.
笑是能传染的就像流感一样。有人对我笑笑我也就笑了。
"That shot came from Mo's drive, " Yi said. "The defense came to him, and I could catch and shoot. I knew just to shoot the ball. "
“威廉姆斯带球上篮,”阿联说。“防守队员都冲他压过去,这样我才得球命中。当时只知道投,什么也没想。”
Nobody wants to be caught trying to catch that knife with their mouths like in a circus act.
没有人想被人看见自己像演马戏一样用嘴去接那把刀。
A drowning man will catch at a straw.
在沉溺中的人会攀援于一条麦秆。
He got a good catch of fish.
他捕了好多鱼。
Let's eat now and maybe we could catch a movie later.
咱们现在就吃吧,也许还能赶上一场电影。
They are like nothing else in the world, a glimpse of them makes the breath catch.
世界上没有别的东西和它相似,看一眼都会使你毛骨悚然,透不过气来。
The shark sounded to catch food.
那条鲨鱼突然下潜去捕食。
He streeked his arm to catch her hands.
他伸出手臂抓住了她的双手。
You'll catch your death of cold .
你会冻出重病的。
He wanted to catch Brian up.
他想赶上布莱恩。
I think I catch your drift.
你的大意我想我懂了。
You must catch hold of this rope.
你必须抓紧这条绳子。