hold

hold

美 [hoʊld]  英 [həʊld]

  • n.抓;握;拿;支撑
  • v.拿着;抓住;抱住;托住
  • 网络保持;持有;握住

词形变化

过去式:held held  过去式:held  过去分词:holden  第三人称单数:holds  现在分词:holding  

反义词

同义词

英汉双解

v.
手;双臂in hand/arms
1.
[t]
~ sb/sth (+ adv./prep.)
拿着;抓住;抱住;托住;夹着to carry sth; to have sb/sth in your hand, arms, etc.
She was holding a large box.
她提着一只大箱子。
I held the mouse by its tail.
我抓着耗子的尾巴倒提起来。
The girl held her father's hand tightly.
女孩紧紧地拉着她父亲的手。
He was holding the baby in his arms.
他抱着婴儿。
The winning captain held the trophy in the air.
获胜队的队长把奖杯高举到空中。
We were holding hands(= holding each other's hands) .
我们手拉着手。
The lovers held each other close.
这对恋人紧紧相拥着。
2.
[t]
~ sth
抱住,捂住,按住(受伤的身体部位等)to put your hand on part of your body, usually because it hurts
She groaned and held her head.
她呻吟着,用手抱住头。
位置in position
3.
[t]
使保持(在某位置)to keep sb/sth in a particular position
Hold your head up.
抬起头来。
Hold this position for a count of 10.
保持这个姿势别动,数到 10。
The wood is held in position by a clamp.
这木头用夹钳固定住了。
I had to hold my stomach in(= pull the muscles flat) to zip up my jeans.
我得把肚皮收紧才能拉上牛仔裤的拉链。
I'll hold the door open for you.
我会把门给你开着的。
支撑support
4.
[t]
~ sb/sth
支撑…的重量to support the weight of sb/sth
I don't think that branch will hold your weight.
我觉得那根树枝撑不住你的重量。
容纳;包含contain
5.
[t]
~ sb/sth
容纳;包含to have enough space for sth/sb; to contain sth/sb
This barrel holds 25 litres.
这只桶能盛 25 升。
The plane holds about 300 passengers.
这架飞机可容纳大约 300 名乘客。
监禁sb prisoner
6.
[t]
监禁;拘留to keep sb and not allow them to leave
Police are holding two men in connection with last Thursday's bank raid.
警方拘留了两名与上星期四的银行抢劫案有关的男子。
He was held prisoner for two years.
他被囚禁了两年。
控制control
7.
[t]
~ sth
守卫;控制to defend sth against attack; to have control of sth
The rebels held the radio station.
叛乱者占据了电台。
保持remain
8.
[i]
承受住;坚持住;保持原位to remain strong and safe or in position
They were afraid the dam wouldn't hold.
他们担心大坝会承受不住。
9.
[i]
保持不变to remain the same
How long will the fine weather hold?
好天气会持续多久?
If their luck holds, they could still win the championship.
如果他们的好运持续下去,他们仍能赢得冠军。
使持续keep
10.
[t]
~ sth
使(注意力或兴趣)持续不减;吸引住to keep sb's attention or interest
There wasn't much in the museum to hold my attention.
博物馆中没有很多让我感兴趣的东西。
11.
[t]
~ sth (at sth)
使保持同样程度(或比率、速度等)to keep sth at the same level, rate, speed, etc.
Hold your speed at 70.
保持 70 迈的速度。
12.
[t]
~ sth
保存;存储to keep sth so that it can be used later
records held on computer
存在计算机中的记录
Our solicitor holds our wills.
律师保存着我们的遗嘱。
We can hold your reservation for three days.
您的预订我们可以保留三天。
拥有own
13.
[t]
~ sth
拥有;持有to own or have sth
Employees hold 30% of the shares.
雇员持有 30% 的股份。
工作job
14.
[t]
~ sth
担任;任职to have a particular job or position
How long has he held office?
他任职有多久了?
纪录;称号record/title
15.
[t]
~ sth
获得;赢得to have sth you have gained or achieved
Who holds the world record for the long jump?
跳远世界纪录的保持者是谁?
She held the title of world champion for three years.
她保持了三年的世界冠军头衔。
意见opinion
16.
[t]
怀有,持有(信念、意见)to have a belief or an opinion about sb/sth
He holds strange views on education.
他对教育的看法不同寻常。
She is held in high regard by her students(= they have a high opinion of her) .
学生对她评价很高。
firmly-held beliefs
坚定的信念
17.
[t]
认为;相信to consider that sth is true
I still hold that the government's economic policies are mistaken.
我仍然认为政府的经济政策是错误的。
Parents will be held responsible for their children's behaviour.
父母将要对孩子的行为负责。
These vases are held to be the finest examples of Greek art.
这些花瓶被视为希腊艺术的最佳典范。
会议meeting
18.
[t][usupass]
~ sth
召开;举行;进行to have a meeting, competition, conversation, etc.
The meeting will be held in the community centre.
会议将在社区活动中心举行。
It's impossible to hold a conversation with all this noise.
噪音这么大,根本没法进行交谈。
道路;路线road/course
19.
[t]
~ the road
(尤指高速行驶时)平稳行驶to be in close contact with the road and easy to control, especially when driven fast
20.
[t]
~ a course
保持航线to continue to move in a particular direction
音乐in music
21.
[t]
~ sth
延长,继续唱(某音符)to make a note continue for a particular time
电话on telephone
22.
[i][t]
(打电话时)等待,不挂断to wait until you can speak to the person you have telephoned
That extension is busy right now. Can you hold?
分机现在占线。您能等一会吗?
She asked me to hold the line.
她要我别挂断电话。
停止stop
23.
[t]
~ sth
停下;不要做used to tell sb to stop doing sth or not to do sth
Hold your fire!(= don't shoot)
别开枪!
Hold the front page!(= don't print it until a particular piece of news is available)
把头版暂时空着!
Give me a hot dog, but hold the(= don't give me any) mustard.
给我来份热狗,但别加芥末。
n.
用手with hand
1.
[sing][u]
抓;握;拿;支撑the action of holding sb/sth; the way you are holding sb/sth
His hold on her arm tightened.
他把她的胳膊抓得更紧了。
She tried to keep hold of the child's hand.
她尽力拉住那孩子的手不放。
Make sure you've got a steady hold on the camera.
一定要拿稳相机。
体育运动in sport
2.
[c]
持;握;抓;抱;(尤指摔跤、打斗中的)擒拿法a particular way of holding sb, especially in a sport such as wrestling or in a fight
The wrestler put his opponent into a head hold.
那位摔跤手给对手来了个头部擒拿。
权力;控制power/control
3.
[sing]
~ (on/over sb/sth)
影响;权威;控制influence, power or control over sb/sth
What she knew about his past gave her a hold over him.
她知道他的过去,所以能够控制他。
He struggled to get a hold of his anger.
他竭力压制自己的怒火。
攀登in climbing
4.
[c]
支撑点(可手攀或脚踏的地方)a place where you can put your hands or feet when climbing
船;飞机on ship/plane
5.
[c]
货舱the part of a ship or plane where the goods being carried are stored

习惯用语

hold good
正确;适用to be true
The same argument does not hold good in every case.
同样的论点并非在所有的情况下都适用。
hold it
稍等;别动used to ask sb to wait, or not to move
Hold it a second─I don't think everyone's arrived yet.
请稍候,我想人还没有到齐。
there is no holding sb
阻拦不住某人a person cannot be prevented from doing sth
Once she gets on to the subject of politics there's no holding her.
她一谈起政治就滔滔不绝。
catch, get, grab, take, etc. (a) hold of sb/sth
抓住;拿着;握着;握住to have or take sb/sth in your hands
He caught hold of her wrists so she couldn't get away.
他抓住她的手腕,使她无法挣脱。
Lee got hold of the dog by its collar.
李拉住了狗的项圈。
Quick, grab a hold of that rope.
快,抓住那条绳子。
Gently, she took hold of the door handle and turned it.
她轻轻地握住门把手扭动了它。
get hold of sb
和某人联系;找到某人to contact or find sb
Where have you been? I've been trying to get hold of you all day.
你去哪了?我一整天都在找你。
get hold of sth
找到所需要的东西to find sth that you want or need
I need to get hold of Tom's address.
我需要找到汤姆的地址。
It's almost impossible to get hold of tickets for the final.
几乎不可能搞到决赛的门票。
学会;理解to learn or understand sth
no holds barred
不加约束;没有限制with no rules or limits on what sb is allowed to do
on hold
推迟;中断delayed until a later time or date
She put her career on hold to have a baby.
她中断了事业以便生孩子。
The project is on hold until more money is available.
这项工程暂停,等到有更多的资金时再进行。
(电话接通后)等某人接电话if a person on the telephone is puton hold , they have to wait until the person that they want to talk to is free
take (a) hold
开始完全控制;变得十分强大to begin to have complete control over sb/sth; to become very strong
Panic took hold of him and he couldn't move.
他突然惊慌得动弹不得。
They got out of the house just before the flames took hold.
他们就在大火吞噬房子之前逃了出来。
It is best to treat the disease early before it takes a hold.
最好还是病向浅中医。

英汉解释

n.
1.
【船】货舱,底层舱
2.
握住;掌握;保持
3.
保留,预约;关于延迟的通知
4.
容器
5.
监禁,监牢;城砦;避难所
6.
【物】同期,同步
7.
支撑点,可攀[踏]的东西;线索,端绪
8.
威力,势力;理解力
9.
【乐】延长号,延音
10.
(拳击,摔跤等中的)擒拿法
11.
〈美〉(飞弹的)延迟倒数,延期发射
v.
1.
有,拥有,保存(财产);掌握,占据,保持(地位等);担任(职务等)
2.
怀有,持有(见解等);认为,相信,想;叛决
3.
举行,开(会)
4.
(用手,手臂等)拿住,握住,抓住,夹住
5.
包含,收容;容纳,装着
6.
控制,保持...的状态;支持,托住;压住,止住;吸住(注意等)
7.
〈美〉拘押;扣留;保留;使负(责任等)
8.
【乐】延长(发音)
9.
依法占有,用契约约束
10.
抓着,握着;保持 (on; to)
11.
继续,继续进行,持续
12.
合用,可适用,(条约等仍然)有效
13.
持久,耐久;支持得住
14.
享有,保有土地[财产,权利等] (of from)
15.
停止

英英解释

n.
v.

例句

And without credibility, Iran -- like any country -- would not be able to hold another country hostage.

伊朗像其他国家一样不可能会劫持另一个国家,这一点更没可信度。

It was a shame because Bert would have to organise another heist before I could get hold of that sort of stuff again.

真可惜,我想再得到这样的东西还需要伯特再组织一次打劫。

And when she had brought them unto him to eat, he took hold of her, and said unto her, Come lie with me, my sister.

拿着饼上前给他吃,他便拉住他玛,说,我妹妹,你来与我同寝。

This upgrade is even more effective when trying to hold an area because when defending hit points becomes more important than firepower.

这个升级在你想要控制某一区域时尤其有效,因为防御的时候血量的重要性远远大于火力。

The governor's office is trying to figure out how someone got a hold of that information.

州长办公室正在努力查明某些人是怎样得到这些信息的。

No one calls on your name or strives to lay hold of you; for you have hidden your face from us and made us waste away because of our sins.

并且无人求告你的名,无人奋力抓住你。原来你掩面不顾我们,使我们因罪孽消化。

Nobody has ever measured, not even poets , how much the heart can hold .

谁也无法测量—连诗人也不行—心灵有多么宽广。

He took hold of one foot gently and held it until the boy woke and turned and looked at him.

他轻柔地握住男孩的一只脚,直到男孩醒来转身望着他。

You need to hold the ball across the playing field with multiple obstacles to the finish to advance to the next level.

你需要拿球穿越运动场多障碍地完成提前到下一水平。

"It was my mistake, " an unhappy Vettel, 21, said, "but I think Jenson was just too quick today, I wouldn't have been able to hold him. "

这是我的错,“不幸的维泰尔,21日,说:”但我认为简森只是太快了,我今天就无法举行他。

his father and mother shall take hold of him and bring him to the elders at the gate of his town.

父母就要抓住他,将他带到本地的城门,本城的长老那里,

He must inquire about his own pattern of thinking, his thought process, and to ask why he thinks that way, hold that value or belief system.

他必需调查他自己的固有的思维型式,思维过程,审问自己的价值观和观念体系的来源。

Mole carried the diamond back up the steep bank. It was hard work. The diamond had become wet and slippery and was very difficult to hold.

鼹鼠抬着钻石往斜坡上走。它是个艰巨的任务。钻石变得越来越湿淋淋的,越来越光滑,越来越不好拿。

Mills failed to help the association by limiting iron-ore imports in the run-up to the negotiations as a tactic to hold spot prices down.

中国各家钢铁公司没有在谈判之前限制铁矿石进口,以压低现货价格,从而未能给中国钢铁工业协会带来帮助。

The party said the decision would allow the MDC to hold its rally in the capital Horary tomorrow. Peter Burns reports from Johannesburg .

该党称此决定将允许民革运明天在津巴布韦首都哈拉雷举行集会。

We do not know with certainty the willingness of investors to hold increased public liabilities associated with the fiscal stimulus.

我们不能肯定投资者是否愿意承担与财政刺激有关的更多公共债务。

He had been wont to see similar things in the "Daily News, " in Chicago, but they did not hold his attention.

在芝加哥时,他曾常常在《每日新闻》上看到类似的事情,但是没有引起过他的注意。

How much longer will they hold the keys?

他们能够拥有这些钥匙多长时间??

Needless to say, that did not happen, and as the recovery took hold last year, so the imbalances began to open up again.

不用说,这种情况并没有发生,随着复苏在去年站稳了脚跟,失衡开始再度扩大。

Beijing's first reaction to Obama's tire tariffs was mild, but China's internet community caught hold of the matter and it went viral.

对于奥巴马的轮胎关税,北京的第一反应是温和的,但在中国的互联网社区中,这个问题像病毒一样传播,被广泛讨论。

Let me hold that parcel for you.

让我来帮你拿那个包。

The top rock star decided to hold a charity concert for the people in disaster-stricken area.

这位顶尖摇滚明星决定为受灾地区的人们举行一场慈善个人演唱会。

"But you were heading right in-why didn't you hold course? " came the Englishman's criticism.

“你们本来正要入港--为什么一下子改变了航向?”这位英国人挑剔道。

Please behave, and hold on to what little bit I'm leaving you.

你要安分守己,守住我给你留下的这点财产啊。

I'm sorry, but I've lost hold of it.

抱歉得很,我已经失去对它的掌握了。

However, when the throttle is opened wide, the vacuum is lost and can no longer hold the diaphragm up.

然而节气门开大时,真空就消失,并且不再向上吸住膜片。

Never have I beheld one that could hold my comparison with what you are at this blessed instant.

我从来没看到过有人象你在现在这神圣的一刻这样地庄重、优雅。

The policeman clapped hold of the pickpocket and took him to the Station.

警察一把抓住了小偷,把他带到局里去了。

He showed them, then, by which road they must leave the town, and what course they should hold when they had gained it.

于是他指给他们离开城市的道路,以及一旦出了城应该走什么方向。

She tried to hold the joy of the day.

她想去抓住这一天的喜悦。

After a while, his mother decided to hold another ball, in the hope that the unknown young lady would once more appear.

过了一段时间,他母亲决定再举行一次舞会,希望那位不知姓名的年轻小姐能够再次光临。

She had to hold him back as he tried to break for the door.

他试图向门口逃去,她只好拉住他。

She was trying to get a hold of him, wasn't she?

她想把他勾搭上手,是吗?

All this would not answer my end, which was to get an earthen pot to hold what was liquid and bear the fire.

但是这一切并没有达到我的目的,因为我的目的是要做一个可以装流质,可以经得起火的泥锅。

Now, just as he had fought his way to the top, his hold had given way and he was pitching down head-long into darkness.

而现在,正当他奋力找到了一条通向顶峰的道路时,攀缘之处突然坍塌,他正在头朝下向黑暗的深渊坠落下去。

Edward was lying in bed on his back, with a handkerchief bound round his jaw to hold it up, his hands crossed.

爱德华仰躺在床上,有一条手帕绑着他的下巴颏,使其不致落下;他的双手交叉着。

Stanley knew he had to tell Red off if he was to hold Croft's respect.

史坦利知道,他要博得克洛夫特的器重,就必须把雷德臭骂一顿。

The woman's managing to hold him off at the moment but she clearly won't last much longer.

那女子暂时缠住了他,可她显然支持不了多久。

But I don't imagine he is making a ministerial broadcast to say he isn't going to hold an election.

不过,我相信,他不会只是为了宣布不举行大选而作这次广播讲话。

"The apple fell because its stem would no longer hold it to its branch, " was his first thought.

“因为苹果的蒂已经不能使苹果继续挂在树枝上,所以它掉下来了。”这是他最初的想法。

He caught hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.

她试图从他身边挤过去时,他一把抓住了她的手臂。

But the American phrase "grown man" leaves out the preposition and this neologism is now taking hold in Britain.

但是美国词组“grownman”略去了介词,这个新词语如今正在英国扎了根。

I simply had no idea that I wouldn't even be able to get hold of the right numbers.

我压根没想到,连几个确切的数字都拿不到。

Our intellect goes largely on "hold" in the face of that much complexity.

面对那种极其复杂的事,我们的才智多半变得拘束起来。

He let go his hold of her and she fell in a heap on the floor, sobbing bitterly.

他松开手,她在地上瘫成一团,抽抽噎噎地痛哭。

Hold on please, I'm trying to connect you.

请别挂电话,我在尽力给您接通。

My right hand can hold it as long as it is braced, he thought.

他想:只要把它撑紧,我的右手就能够攥bra得住它。

In the very moment that she jostled the lady, I had hold of the watch, and she never felt it.

正当她撞着这位太太的时候,我就抓住这个表,而她自己却一点也不知道。

This can be proved to hold mathematically for any number of goods.

可以证明,对任何数目的货物,这一点在数学上都有效。

You know she won't hold it against you.

你知道她准不会因为这个而责怪你的。

And immediately Jesus stretched out His hand and took hold of him and said to him, You of little faith, why did you doubt?

耶稣赶紧伸手拉住他,对他说,小信的人哪,为什么疑惑?

Additionally, to activate a dorje, a character must hold it in hand and point it in the general direction of the target or area.

另外,人物使用灵杖时必须手持灵杖并指向目标(区域)的大致方向。

I say, why don't you know that? All that you do, scanning customer information, do you think this is a full meal hold just idle you do that?

我说,你为什么不知道呢,平白无故地叫你扫描客户的资料干什么,,你以为这是吃饱了饭撑着没事干才叫你做那事?

And that incident right there was enough to let me in on the potent power that scary quotes from horror movies hold over you.

这件事让我有足够的勇气将恐怖片中的恐怖台词对你们和盘托出。

had not considered what she had been doing; whether he were man or woman, stick or stone, in her involuntary hold on him.

她先前并没有意识到她刚才干了些什么;在她不自觉地搂着他的时候,她并没有想到他是男人还是女人,是根子还是石头。

He seems to be unable to hold any job down.

似乎他什么工作都保不住。*

Impressive round trunks hold up the front facades of the houses, which are sometimes hidden behind high walls.

我一直记着顶着房子前沿的几根圆柱子,有时候在高墙遮盖下它们又都隐去了。

It's strange to see people guard such careers as if they actually hold something of value.

看到人们死守着这样的职业,好像真的把住了什么有价值的玩意儿似的,可真是奇怪。

Nowadays, you go around like this but it is certain to be refused everywhere. It is in vain for you to hold a great ambition.

以你目前这个模样,却想到处传播你的儒学思想,肯定是处处碰壁,徒有满腔热情也是枉然的。

But I'll let you know if I can get a hold of Calvin.

如果联系到卡尔文我一定尽快通知你。

Then, what was the surprise of the crew of the large ship to hear strange tappings in the hold.

接着大船上的水手听见底层舱中发出奇怪的敲击声,他们是多么的惊讶!

He was not going to hold his breath for her to apologise. He would drown his sadness in coffe.

他不会屏息等待她来说道歉。他用咖啡来浇愁。

If he tries to leave early, we shall hold him to his contract.

如果他试图早点离开,我们就要他遵守合同。

BOK Gov. Kim Choong-soo said the won's value was one of many factors influencing the decision to hold the interest rate steady.

韩国央行行长金仲秀(KimChoong-soo)说,韩圆汇率是影响央行维持利率不变决定的许多因素之一。

Did you know it requires far more energy to hold onto all that old sluggish, stuck energy in your body.

然而要保持行动迟缓,并且将能量困在体内要花费比之锻炼更多的能量。

How much longer can we hold on?

我们能再坚持多久?

I told him he had to hold up for her and keep building his life.

我告诉弟弟,为了母亲,他一定要挺住,继续营造自己的生活。

It didn't occur to me that she was trying to hold me steady. 'Let's go down, ' I said quietly. 'There may be something we can do.

我当时没有想到,她想要紧紧抱住我。“我们下去吧,”我轻声说道,“也许我们有办法。”

This was not the man's first hummingbird smuggling attempt, however, as he is known to hold a previous conviction for the same offence.

这个男的早有前科,已经不是第一次想走私蜂鸟了。

b. He said he would hold on to the truth with his blood and life.

他说他会为保持真理而奉献鲜血和生命。

She kept her own counsel, blessed are they who mind their own business and hold their tongues.

她守口如瓶;他们事不关己,不闻不问,这才叫有福气!

Raise your leg and hold for a count of ten.

抬起一条腿,保持这一姿势,直至数到十。

Alex's eyes ran down the "buy" and "hold" lists.

亚历克斯的视线掠过“买进”和“保留”两个表格。

The rule does not hold (good) in this case.

这规则在这种情况下不适用。

They resolved that nothing should hold them back.

他们下定决心,什么也不能阻止他们这样做。

She tried to hold him up.

她竭力想把他扶住。

How could you hold down the situation?

你是怎么控制住局势的?

Will this suitcase hold all your clothes?

这个衣箱能装得下你所有的衣服吗?

We hold a General Election every four or five years.

我们每4年或5年举行一次大选。

Hold yourself upright when you walk.

你走路时要挺直身子。