call
美 [kɔl] 
英 [kɔːl]
- n.打电话；呼唤；呼吁；要求
- v.呼唤；称呼；召唤；打电话叫
- 网络呼叫；调用；访问
词形变化
第三人称单数：calls 现在分词：calling 过去式：called 同义词
英汉双解
命名give name
1. | [t] 给…命名；称呼；把…叫做to give sb/sth a particular name; to use a particular name or title when you are talking to sb |
| They decided to call the baby Mark. 他们决定给婴儿取名马克。 |
| His name's Hiroshi but everyone calls him Hiro. 他名叫广志，但人人都称他广。 |
| What do they call that new fabric? 他们把那种新织品叫做什么？ |
| They called their first daughter after her grandmother. 他们给大女儿取了祖母的名字。 |
| We call each other by our first names here. 我们这儿彼此直呼其名。 |
看作describe
2. | [t] 认为…是；把…看作to describe sb/sth in a particular way; to consider sb/sth to be sth |
| I wouldn't call German an easy language. 我并不认为德语是一门容易学的语言。 |
| Are you calling me a liar? 你是说我撒谎？ |
| He was in the front room, or the lounge or whatever you want to call it. 他当时在客厅，或者说是在起居室 — 无论你叫它什么都行。 |
| I make it ten pounds forty-three you owe me. Let's call it ten pounds. 我算下来你欠我十英镑四十三便士。就算作十英镑吧。 |
| Would you call it blue or green? 你认为它是蓝色还是绿色？ |
3. | [t] ~ yourself + noun 把自己称为；自诩to claim that you are a particular type of person, especially when other people question whether this is true |
| Call yourself a friend? So why won't you help me, then? 你说你够朋友？够朋友怎么不肯帮我？ |
| She's no right to call herself a feminist. 她无权以女权主义者自居。 |
喊叫shout
4. | [i][t] 大声呼叫，大声说（以吸引注意力）to shout or say sth loudly to attract sb's attention |
| I thought I heard somebody calling. 我仿佛听见有人在呼喊。 |
| She called out to her father for help. 她向父亲大声呼救。 |
| He called out a warning from the kitchen. 他在厨房里大声发出警告。 |
| Did somebody call my name? 有人叫我的名字吗？ |
| ‘See you later!’ she called. “再见！”她叫道。 |
5. | [t][i] ~ (sb) 召唤；呼唤to ask sb to come by shouting or speaking loudly |
| Will you call the kids in for lunch? 把孩子们叫进来吃午饭好吗？ |
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电话telephone
6. | [t] 打电话叫to ask sb/sth to come quickly to a particular place by telephoning |
| to call the fire department/the police/a doctor/an ambulance 打电话叫消防队╱警察╱医生╱救护车 |
| The doctor has been called to an urgent case. 医生接到电话去看急症。 |
| I'll call a taxi for you. 我来打电话给你叫辆出租车。 |
| I'll call you a taxi. 我来打电话给你叫辆出租车。 |
7. | [i][t] （给…）打电话to telephone sb |
| I'll call again later. 我过会儿再打电话来。 |
| I called the office to tell them I'd be late. 我给办公室打电话说我可能晚到一会儿。 |
| My brother called me from Spain last night. 我弟弟昨晚从西班牙给我打电话来了。 |
召见order sb to come
8. | [t][usupass] + adv./prep. 命令，召（至某处）to order sb to come to a place |
| Several candidates were called for a second interview. 几个候选人被通知去参加第二次面试。 |
| The ambassador was called back to London by the prime minister. 大使被首相召回伦敦。 |
| He felt called to the priesthood(= had a strong feeling that he must become a priest) . 他感受到要成为司铎的召唤。 |
拜访visit
9. | [i] （短暂地）访问to make a short visit to a person or place |
| I'll call round and see you on my way home. 我想在回家的路上去看看你。 |
| Let's call on John. 咱们去看看约翰吧。 |
| He was out when I called to see him. 我去拜访时，他不在家。 |
集会、罢工等meeting/strike, etc.
10. | [t] ~ sth 下令举行；宣布进行to order sth to happen; to announce that sth will happen |
| to call a meeting/an election/a strike 举行会议╱选举╱罢工 |
禽；兽of bird/animal
11. | [i] 啼；鸣叫to make the cry that is typical for it |
比赛in games
12. | [t][i] ~ (sth) 抛硬币说正反面to say which side of a coin you think will face upwards after it is thrown |
| to call heads/tails 要硬币的正面╱反面 |
电话on telephone
1. | [c] 打电话；通话the act of speaking to sb on the telephone |
| to get/have/receive a call from sb 接到某人的电话 |
| to give sb/to make a call 给某人打电话 |
| Were there any calls for me while I was out? 我不在时有电话找我吗？ |
| I'll take(= answer) the call upstairs. 我要上楼接电话。 |
| I left a message but he didn't return my call . 我留了口信，但他没有回电话。 |
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响亮的声音loud sound
2. | [c] （禽、兽的）叫声；（唤起注意的）喊声a loud sound made by a bird or an animal, or by a person to attract attention |
| the distinctive call of the cuckoo 布谷鸟独特的叫声 |
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拜访visit
3. | [c] 短暂拜访a short visit to sb's house |
| The doctor has five calls to make this morning. 医生今天上午要出诊五次。 |
| to pay a call on an old friend 拜访一位老朋友 |
请求；要求request/demand
4. | [c] ~ (for sth) 要求；请求；呼吁a request, an order or a demand for sb to do sth or to go somewhere |
| calls for the minister to resign 要部长辞职的要求 |
| calls for national unity 国家统一的呼声 |
| This is the last call for passengers travelling on British Airways flight 199 to Rome. 乘坐英国航空公司 199 次班机飞往罗马的乘客，这是最后一次通知登机。 |
| a call to arms(= a strong request to fight in the army, etc.) 战斗号召 |
5. | [u] no ~ for sth.no ~ (for sb) to do sth 没有需要；没有理由（做…）no demand for sth; no reason for sb's behaviour |
| There isn't a lot of call for small specialist shops nowadays. 如今对小型专卖店已没有多大需求了。 |
6. | [c] ~ on sb/sth （对某人或某事物的）需求，压力a demand or pressure placed on sb/sth |
| She is a busy woman with many calls on her time. 她是个大忙人，有很多事等着她去办。 |
地方of a place
7. | [sing] ~ (of sth) （某地的）吸引力，诱惑力a strong feeling of attraction that a particular place has for you |
| the call of the sea/your homeland 大海的╱家乡的魅力 |
职业to a particular job
8. | [sing] ~ (to do sth) 召唤；呼唤；使命感a strong feeling that you want to do sth, especially a particular job |
决定decision
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| a good/bad call 正确的╱不恰当的决定 |
| That's a tough call. 那是个艰难的决定。 |
网球in tennis
10. | [c] （裁判员的）判决a decision made by the umpire |
| There was a disputed call in the second set. 第二盘比赛有一个有争议的判决。 |
纸牌游戏in card games
11. | [c] 叫牌；吊牌a player's bid or turn to bid |
习惯用语
call sbs bluff
要求…摊牌，要求…兑现其恫吓（因相信对方不至于或不敢这样做）to tell sb to do what they are threatening to do, because you believe that they will not be cruel or brave enough to do it
call sth into play
| Chess is a game that calls into play all your powers of concentration. 国际象棋是一项需要全神贯注的活动。 |
call sth into question
怀疑；引起怀疑to doubt sth or make others doubt sth
| His honesty has never been called into question. 他的诚实从未受到过怀疑。 |
call it a day
结束一天的工作；到此为止；停止to decide or agree to stop doing sth
| After forty years in politics I think it's time for me to call it a day(= to retire) . 从政四十年，我想现在也该退休了。 |
call it quits
（因势均力敌）同意停止比赛（或争论等）to agree to end a contest, disagreement, etc. because both sides seem equal
决定停止to decide to stop doing sth
call sb names
辱骂；谩骂to use insulting words about sb
call the shots/tune
控制；操纵to be the person who controls a situation
call a spade a spade
是啥说啥；直言不讳to say exactly what you think without trying to hide your opinion
call time (on sth)
宣布结束；决定结束to say or decide that it is time for sth to finish
call sb to account (for/over sth)
责成…作出解释；责问to make sb explain a mistake, etc. because they are responsible for it
call sb/sth to order
要求安静下来（以便开始或继续会议）；要求遵守会议秩序to ask people in a meeting to be quiet so that the meeting can start or continue
the call of nature
生理需要（指上厕所）the need to go to the toilet
have first call (on sb/sth)
优先占用（时间、金钱等）；优先得到照顾（或支付）to be the most important person or thing competing for sb's time, money, etc. and to be dealt with or paid for before other people or things
| The children always have first call on her time. 她的时间总是先花在孩子们身上。 |
(be) on call
（尤指紧急情况下）随叫随到available for work if necessary, especially in an emergency
| I'll be on call the night of the party. 在聚会的晚上我将随时听凭召唤。 |
英汉解释
v. | 2. 要求,请求,催促;责备;【牌】要求(摊牌,出牌) |
n. | 1. 请求,要求;【商】催收(股款等);(股票的)限价买进 (opp. put) 催付 |
英英解释
例句
This means that if I say something stupid when I'm hanging out with my friends, they do not hesitate to call me out on it.
这意味着当我跟我的朋友坚持时，我是否会说一些无聊的话。他们可能会因此而毫犹豫地大叫出来。
Before you plan your travel route, why do not you call all of these places to find out if the apartment is still available?
在你们计划乘车路线之前，干吗不打个电话问问房子是不是还没有租出去？。
Samantha: Yes. Now I've got to call a caterer for the banquet.
萨曼塔：我应该给宴会承办者打一个电话。
Serving a 32 oz milk based coffee drink in a paper cup and to call it a cappuccino is wrong and disrespectful to Italian culture.
一份32oz的加奶饮料装在外带纸杯里，如果说它是卡布其诺，不但是个错误，也是对义大利文化的不敬。
Break the arm of the wicked and evil man; call him to account for his wickedness that would not be found out.
愿你打断恶人的膀臂。至于坏人，愿你追究他的恶，直到净尽。
NET class and call the methods of the instance, just as if it were a COM object.
NET类的一个实例并调用该实例的方法，就好像它是COM对象一样。
You can easily interact with SimOne by asking her about the time, let her wake you up in the morning or to call a contact number for you.
你可以很容易的和她互动，问她有关的时间，或让她告诉你电话号码。
The counter argument to that was, how can you call it a world trade organization if China is not in it?
当时的针对性言论是，如果中国不加入又何谈世界贸易组织呢？
Call me callous and insensitive, but I do not think that it is possible for me to consume purely organic food.
你可以说我麻木，说我迟钝，但我始终认为只食用绿色食物是不可能的。
Either her mother or her sisters call for her every afternoon.
她的母亲或者她的姐妹们每天下午打电话来找她。
Is there a way I can reach her or at least leave a message for her to call me?
能否告诉我和她的联系方式，或者至少设法通知她打电话给我。
360 was sensitive enough to call back some of its employees on Spring Festival off to counter QQ's sudden challenge.
360非常明智的把员工从春节长假中召集回来，以此应对QQ突如其来的挑战；很快。
The dark cloaked snitch used his combine to call the Imperial authorities, and directed a squad of desert stormtroopers to the fugitives.
这个穿深色披风的告密者用通讯器联系帝国当局，把一个班的沙漠冲锋队引向那对逃犯。
And he is not yet ready to call time on his Chelsea career despite his failure to meet Mourinho's demands.
尽管他没有达到穆里尼奥的要求，但他还没有决定要离开切尔西。
It seemed as if someone had made a terrible mistake. One wanted to call to these few soldiers to come back.
好象什么人发生了失误，有个人还想把这几个战士叫回来。
Call me a conspiracy theorist, but this seems at least superficial evidence of rigging the game in the hope of favorable electoral results.
你可以说我是个阴谋论者，但至少我们可以将这些不充分的证据应用于该推导游戏，期待选举结果会带来好消息。
They decided to call in a doctor because the child was not any better.
他们决定请个医生来，因为那孩子一点不见好转。
Haoshouqiongjing in the classical scholars, of course, a way of life, it is now is still very tempting to call the young students.
皓首穷经于经典当然是学者的一种生存方式，它如今仍很有诱惑力地召唤着青年学子。
well, i still call it a planet, like i said before, maybe small , but it's got an atmosphere and a moon, it orbits the Sun.
嗯，我仍叫它行星，就像我之前说的，虽然它很小，但是它有大气，绕太阳转，还有卫星。
You know, don't You, that there are those who will call this entire book a blasphemy. Especially if You keep showing up as such a wise guy.
你知道，一定会有人称这整本书是个亵渎。尤其是，如果你继续以这样一个自作聪明的傢伙的样子出现的话。
The question arose whether the foreign representatives should call on the newly arrived Vice President.
接着发生了一个问题，那就是外国使节该不该拜会这位新来的副总统。
She asked me to call her up when I arrive.
她要我到达时打电话给她。
I wanted to call him, but the Fifth Symphony rhythm racked me.
我想叫他，可是那《第五交响乐》的节奏折磨着我。
I wondered why moralists call this world a dreary wilderness: for me it blossomed like a rose.
我奇怪，为什么说教者把世界称作凄凉的荒原；在我看来，它却象一朵盛开的攻瑰。
There never was such a call for the paper before.
这个报纸从来没有像这样受过欢迎。
She tried to call you about the tea party.
她为开茶会的事曾给你打过电话。
She wasn't what you call a woman of spirit.
她不是你找的所谓性格刚强的人物。
I call the attention of the court to it.
我提请法庭对此注意。
"You want to call it off? " Cohn asked.
“你想反悔吗？”科恩问。
Only call them vagabonds, once or twice, and that will set the sap mounting in them from their lowest roots to the uppermost branches.
就叫他们无赖，只要这样骂他们两、三声，保管气得他们七窍生烟，叫他们的怒火从脚底下直冲到脑门。
So once more I could call with an appeal to you to close ranks with us.
最后，我再次吁请你同我们团结。
I will say so much for you, though you have had the incivility to call me a beggar.
我要为你说这些话，尽管你毫不礼貌地把我叫做要饭的。
He did not hear his companions call to him, and did not go back with them to seek a shelter against the heat of the day.
他的朋友叫他，他甚至也没听到，他也不跟他们一起回去找个地方避避暑。
If I won my fight with sir Sagramor, other knights would have the right to call me out.
这回跟撒格拉摩爵士战斗，我要是得了胜，别的骑士就有来点名叫阵的权利。
Poor little Fanny! It went to my heart to adopt the grand air with her, and tell her to call me "sir" .
可怜的小范妮！我对她采取了高高在上的态度，告诉她叫我“先生”。
I'll try and be what father loves to call me, a little woman and not be rough and wild.
我要力争做一个“小妇人”--爸爸喜欢那样称呼我，不再冒冒失失，野头野脑了。
After forty years in politics I think it's time for me to call it a day.
从政四十年，我想现在也该退休了。
This argument rests on the idea that society, like an organism, possesses a sort of memory of what we usually call its history.
这种议论依赖于这样的观念：社会犹如有机体，它具有一种我们通常称之为历史的记忆力。
She did not call anyone . . . unless she did so in her slumber.
她没有叫谁-除非是她在睡梦里叫来。
"Now that" , said the contractor jubilantly, "is what I call a darn good wall. "
承包商喜气洋洋地说：“那正是我所说的一堵好墙啊。”
There is no need to send a representative to call on us until I narrow the field from a comparison study of features and costs.
没有必要派代表来访我公司，待我从一些产品的特色和价格的比较研究中得出较相近的结果再说。
The children always have first call on her time.
她的时间总是先花在孩子们身上。
What is it to me when you tell me that sometime after I shall die, too, somewhere, in a vague place you call Heaven, I shall see her again?
你跟我说什么，早晚有一天，我也会死去，于是在什么地方，在一个虚无缥缈的，你所谓的“天堂”里，我会再见到她，可这对我又有什么用呢？
If you want to call a meeting or anything, just let me know.
要是你想召集个会议什么的，就请告诉我。
His recent form has earned him a call-up to the England squad.
他最近的表现使他得以入选英格兰代表队。
The opposition leader challenged the prime minister to call an election.
反对党领袖要求首相宣布进行大选。
Some might call it a vision.
有些人可能会把它叫做幻想。
The early travelers reported that the length of the day changed with what we call latitude.
早期的旅行家们有如下记载：一天的长短随我们所谓纬度的不同而不同。
It's purely coincidental that we both chose to call our daughters Emma.
我们俩都给自己的女儿取名叫埃玛，这完全是巧合。
She's no right to call herself a feminist.
她无权以女权主义者身份自居。
He was trying to make a point, but instead of that you concentrate more on the grammatical or as I call it ' NERD' error.
他试图提出一个观点，而不是更多地集中于语法或我把它称为“书呆子”的错误。
This, as you can imagine, ended the conversation and meant I had to call cousin Carol.
你可以想像，话说到这份上，也就到头了。这就意味着我不得不给表姐卡萝尔打电话。
I am going to call my husband now. Miss Bai likes to cook for her younger sister. Mr. Zhang must cook for his wife.
现在我要给我先生打电话。白小姐喜欢给她妹妹做饭。张先生得给他太太做饭。
I'm crazy about him, too. I told him he could call me Rebecca, if he likes.
我也为他发狂。我告诉他，他可以叫我丽贝卡，如果他愿意。
We call this shift the continuation of our defensive and the enemy's pursuit the continuation of his offensive.
这种事实，我们把它叫做防御的继续，而把敌人的追击叫做进攻的继续。
If only this people were under my command! Then I would get rid of him. I would say to Abimelech, 'Call out your whole army!
惟愿这民归我的手下，我就除掉亚比米勒。迦勒又对亚比米勒说，增添你的军兵出来吧。
Tsai is not looking for a woman to call, your husband is a good person.
蔡先生没有找女人打电话，你丈夫是个好人。
Syed Zainal said the vehicle was an Iranian initiative. "What they (Iran) want to do is to call that an Islamic car, " he said.
萨伊德.翟纳尔表示，这部车是伊朗的倡议，「他们（伊朗）想将之称为伊斯兰车，」他说。
"We believe that at least 95percent of the PCBs in the dredge area will be removed, " she said in atelephone call with reporters.
她在接受媒体电话采访时说：“我们相信挖掘区至少将有95%的PCB可以被清除掉。这一数字让我们深以为傲。”
Mr. Tang, it's a great pleasure for me to call on you today soon after I arrived at my post in Beijing.
唐先生，我刚到任就能拜会您，感到十分荣幸。
Show your resolve to stand by her side as you will not regret any effort as I call this scribe out of his bed to announce this ASAP.
显示您的决心站在她一边，你会不会后悔，因为我的任何努力调用自己的床上宣布这一尽快隶了。
Or, as you are a Corsican, that you had been unable to resist the desire of making a 'stiff, ' as you call it.
那么，你既然是一个科西嘉人，你也许曾按奈不住心头的怒火，干过你们所谓‘摘瓢儿’的事。
Or just encourage his dad when he does make an effort. Maybe have your son call him or reach out a little too (depending on his age).
或许，你可以向孩子的父亲提些建议，告诉他孩子都喜欢做些什么，或是在他尝试接近孩子的过程中给他打气。
In terms of the way it is called, there is no difference between a system call and a library function.
就调用方式而言，系统调用与库函数之间没有区别。
The method metadata token provides the name, class and signature of the method to call.
方法元数据标记提供要调用的方法的名称、类和签名。
At this point, will call a special driver, at the next reboot the computer process, directly target the virus file cleared.
此时，将调用特殊的驱动程序，在下次重启电脑的过程中，直接将目标病毒文件清除掉。
However, he did not discouraged, to continue to call on a banker for help.
但他毫不泄气，继续一个个拜访银行家寻求帮助。
I felt it was time to call it a night.
我感觉今晚就到此结束了。
On this call would be a condition that was the converse of the if; in this case, that the deposit must amount to less than or equal to zero.
在这个调用上会有一个与if相反的条件；在本例中，即存款必须小于等于0。
Sorry, the size you need is out of stock, but you order in advance, maybe a week or so, we call you the moment we have.
对不起，这个尺寸现在没有货，但是可以办理预定，需要一周到十天的时间，货到后我们会和您联系。
Don't forget to call round one day.
别忘了找一天过来玩玩。
Seventeen congressmen were absent at the Congressional roll call.
议会点名时有17名议员缺席。
Would you call me a good Christian?
我还够得上是一个虔诚的基督徒吗？
His call for reducing of tensions and for peaceful coexistence will have a completely false and hollow ring.
他那缓和紧张局势与和平共处的呼吁格调是完全虚伪空洞的。
No one here can call the office nothing.
谁也不会把这种职务说成是无足轻重。
It is difficult to call my thoughts together in the afternoon.
一到下午我的思想就很难集中。
Sorry to bother you , but there's a call for you on line two.
很抱歉打扰你一下，二号线有你的电话。
I make it ten pounds forty-three you owe me. Let's call it ten pounds.
我算下来你欠我十英镑四十三便士。就算作十英镑吧。
We can call it a visit.
我们可以把这称作一次省亲。
She looked back once or twice, half hoping that they would call after her.
她回头看了一两次，希望他们还会叫她回去。
